source: xtideuniversalbios/trunk/XTIDE_Universal_BIOS/Src/Device/IDE/IdeCommand.asm@ 426

Last change on this file since 426 was 421, checked in by aitotat@…, 12 years ago

Changes to XTIDE Universal BIOS:

  • Addressing modes are now NORMAL, LARGE and LBA.
  • L-CHS parameters are now generated differently for drives with 8192 or less cylinders.
File size: 8.3 KB
Line 
1; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
2; Description : IDE Device Command functions.
3
4;
5; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
6; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2012 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
7;
8; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11; (at your option) any later version.
12;
13; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16; GNU General Public License for more details.
17; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
18;
19
20; Section containing code
21SECTION .text
22
23;--------------------------------------------------------------------
24; IdeCommand_ResetMasterAndSlaveController
25; Parameters:
26; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
27; Returns:
28; AH: INT 13h Error Code
29; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
30; Corrupts registers:
31; AL, BX, CX, DX
32;--------------------------------------------------------------------
33IdeCommand_ResetMasterAndSlaveController:
34 ; HSR0: Set_SRST
35 call AccessDPT_GetDeviceControlByteToAL
36 or al, FLG_DEVCONTROL_SRST | FLG_DEVCONTROL_nIEN ; Set Reset bit
37 OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_CONTROL_BLOCK_REGISTER DEVICE_CONTROL_REGISTER_out
38 mov ax, HSR0_RESET_WAIT_US
39 call Timer_DelayMicrosecondsFromAX
40
41 ; HSR1: Clear_wait
42 call AccessDPT_GetDeviceControlByteToAL
43 or al, FLG_DEVCONTROL_nIEN
44 and al, ~FLG_DEVCONTROL_SRST ; Clear reset bit
45 OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_CONTROL_BLOCK_REGISTER DEVICE_CONTROL_REGISTER_out
46 mov ax, HSR1_RESET_WAIT_US
47 call Timer_DelayMicrosecondsFromAX
48
49 ; HSR2: Check_status
50 mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_MOTOR_STARTUP, FLG_STATUS_BSY)
51 jmp IdeWait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
52
53
54;--------------------------------------------------------------------
55; IdeCommand_IdentifyDeviceToBufferInESSIwithDriveSelectByteInBH
56; Parameters:
57; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Select Register
58; DS: Segment to RAMVARS
59; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer to receive 512-byte IDE Information
60; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS
61; Returns:
62; AH: INT 13h Error Code
63; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
64; Corrupts registers:
65; AL, BL, CX, DX, SI, DI, ES
66;--------------------------------------------------------------------
67IdeCommand_IdentifyDeviceToBufferInESSIwithDriveSelectByteInBH:
68 ; Create fake DPT to be able to use Device.asm functions
69 call FindDPT_ForNewDriveToDSDI
70 eMOVZX ax, bh
71 mov [di+DPT.wFlags], ax
72 mov [di+DPT.bIdevarsOffset], bp
73 mov BYTE [di+DPT_ATA.bBlockSize], 1 ; Block = 1 sector
74 call IdeDPT_StoreDeviceTypeFromIdevarsInCSBPtoDPTinDSDI
75
76 ; Wait until drive motors have reached max speed
77 cmp bp, BYTE ROMVARS.ideVars0
78 jne SHORT .SkipLongWaitSinceDriveIsNotPrimaryMaster
79 test bh, FLG_DRVNHEAD_DRV
80 jnz SHORT .SkipLongWaitSinceDriveIsNotPrimaryMaster
81 mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_MOTOR_STARTUP, FLG_STATUS_DRDY)
82 call IdeWait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
83.SkipLongWaitSinceDriveIsNotPrimaryMaster:
84
85 ; Create IDEPACK without INTPACK
86 push bp
87 call Idepack_FakeToSSBP
88
89 ; Prepare to output Identify Device command
90 mov dl, 1 ; Sector count (required by IdeTransfer.asm)
91 mov al, COMMAND_IDENTIFY_DEVICE
92 mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_DRQ, FLG_STATUS_DRQ)
93 call Idepack_StoreNonExtParametersAndIssueCommandFromAL
94
95 ; Clean stack and return
96 lea sp, [bp+EXTRA_BYTES_FOR_INTPACK] ; This assumes BP hasn't changed between Idepack_FakeToSSBP and here
97 pop bp
98 ret
99
100
101;--------------------------------------------------------------------
102; IdeCommand_OutputWithParameters
103; Parameters:
104; BH: System timer ticks for timeout
105; BL: IDE Status Register bit to poll after command
106; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer (for data transfer commands)
107; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
108; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEPACK
109; Returns:
110; AH: INT 13h Error Code
111; CX: Number of successfully transferred sectors (for transfer commands)
112; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
113; Corrupts registers:
114; AL, BX, (CX), DX, (ES:SI for data transfer commands)
115;--------------------------------------------------------------------
116ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
117IdeCommand_OutputWithParameters:
118 push bx ; Store status register bits to poll
119
120 ; Select Master or Slave drive and output head number or LBA28 top bits
121 call IdeCommand_SelectDrive
122 jc SHORT .DriveNotReady
123
124 ; Output Device Control Byte to enable or disable interrupts
125 mov al, [bp+IDEPACK.bDeviceControl]
126%ifdef MODULE_IRQ
127 test al, FLG_DEVCONTROL_nIEN ; Interrupts disabled?
128 jnz SHORT .DoNotSetInterruptInServiceFlag
129
130 ; Clear Task Flag and set Interrupt In-Service Flag
131 or BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsHigh], FLGH_DPT_INTERRUPT_IN_SERVICE
132 push ds
133 LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO ds, dx, ! ; Also zero DX
134 mov [BDA.bHDTaskFlg], dl
135 pop ds
136.DoNotSetInterruptInServiceFlag:
137%endif
138 OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_CONTROL_BLOCK_REGISTER DEVICE_CONTROL_REGISTER_out
139
140 ; Output Feature Number
141 mov al, [bp+IDEPACK.bFeatures]
142 OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER FEATURES_REGISTER_out
143
144 ; Output Sector Address High (only used by LBA48)
145%ifdef MODULE_EBIOS
146 eMOVZX ax, [bp+IDEPACK.bLbaLowExt] ; Zero sector count
147 mov cx, [bp+IDEPACK.wLbaMiddleAndHighExt]
148 call OutputSectorCountAndAddress
149%endif
150
151 ; Output Sector Address Low
152 mov ax, [bp+IDEPACK.wSectorCountAndLbaLow]
153 mov cx, [bp+IDEPACK.wLbaMiddleAndHigh]
154 call OutputSectorCountAndAddress
155
156 ; Output command
157 mov al, [bp+IDEPACK.bCommand]
158 OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER COMMAND_REGISTER_out
159
160 ; Wait until command completed
161 pop bx ; Pop status and timeout for polling
162 cmp bl, FLG_STATUS_DRQ ; Data transfer started?
163 jne SHORT .WaitUntilNonTransferCommandCompletes
164%ifdef MODULE_JRIDE
165 cmp BYTE [di+DPT_ATA.bDevice], DEVICE_8BIT_JRIDE_ISA
166 je SHORT JrIdeTransfer_StartWithCommandInAL
167%endif
168 jmp IdeTransfer_StartWithCommandInAL
169
170.WaitUntilNonTransferCommandCompletes:
171%ifdef MODULE_IRQ
172 test BYTE [bp+IDEPACK.bDeviceControl], FLG_DEVCONTROL_nIEN
173 jz SHORT .PollStatusFlagInsteadOfWaitIrq
174 jmp IdeWait_IRQorStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
175.PollStatusFlagInsteadOfWaitIrq:
176%endif
177 jmp IdeWait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
178
179.DriveNotReady:
180 pop bx ; Clean stack
181 ret
182
183
184;--------------------------------------------------------------------
185; IdeCommand_SelectDrive
186; Parameters:
187; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
188; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEPACK
189; Returns:
190; AH: INT 13h Error Code
191; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
192; Corrupts registers:
193; AL, BX, CX, DX
194;--------------------------------------------------------------------
195ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
196IdeCommand_SelectDrive:
197%if 0
198 ; Wait until neither Master or Slave Drive is busy
199 mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_BSY, FLG_STATUS_BSY)
200 cmp BYTE [bp+IDEPACK.bCommand], COMMAND_IDENTIFY_DEVICE
201 eCMOVE bh, TIMEOUT_IDENTIFY_DEVICE
202 call IdeWait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
203%endif
204
205 ; Select Master or Slave Drive
206 mov al, [bp+IDEPACK.bDrvAndHead]
207 OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER DRIVE_AND_HEAD_SELECT_REGISTER
208 mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_DRDY, FLG_STATUS_DRDY)
209 cmp BYTE [bp+IDEPACK.bCommand], COMMAND_IDENTIFY_DEVICE
210 eCMOVE bh, TIMEOUT_IDENTIFY_DEVICE
211 call IdeWait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
212
213 ; Ignore errors from IDE Error Register (set by previous command)
214 cmp ah, RET_HD_TIMEOUT
215 je SHORT .FailedToSelectDrive
216 xor ax, ax ; Always success unless timeout
217 ret
218.FailedToSelectDrive:
219 stc
220 ret
221
222
223;--------------------------------------------------------------------
224; OutputSectorCountAndAddress
225; Parameters:
226; AH: LBA low bits (Sector Number)
227; AL: Sector Count
228; CL: LBA middle bits (Cylinder Number low)
229; CH: LBA high bits (Cylinder Number high)
230; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
231; Returns:
232; Nothing
233; Corrupts registers:
234; AL, BX, DX
235;--------------------------------------------------------------------
236ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
237OutputSectorCountAndAddress:
238 OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER SECTOR_COUNT_REGISTER
239
240 mov al, ah
241 OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER LBA_LOW_REGISTER
242
243 mov al, cl
244 OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER LBA_MIDDLE_REGISTER
245
246 mov al, ch
247 JUMP_TO_OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER LBA_HIGH_REGISTER
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