source: xtideuniversalbios/trunk/XTIDE_Universal_BIOS/Src/VariablesAndDPTs/RamVars.asm@ 12

; File name     :   RamVars.asm
; Project name  :   IDE BIOS
; Created date  :   14.3.2010
; Last update   :   2.5.2010
; Author        :   Tomi Tilli
; Description   :   Functions for accessings RAMVARS.

; Section containing code
SECTION .text

;--------------------------------------------------------------------
; Initializes RAMVARS.
; Drive detection can be started after this function returns.
;
; RamVars_Initialize
;   Parameters:
;       Nothing
;   Returns:
;       Nothing
;   Corrupts registers:
;       AX, CX, DI, DS, ES
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
RamVars_Initialize:
    call    RamVars_StealBaseMemory ; Get RAMVARS segment to DS even if no stealing
    call    RamVars_ClearToZero
    jmp     DriveXlate_Reset


;--------------------------------------------------------------------
; Steals base memory to be used for RAMVARS.
;
; RamVars_StealBaseMemory
;   Parameters:
;       Nothing
;   Returns:
;       DS:     RAMVARS segment
;   Corrupts registers:
;       AX
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
RamVars_StealBaseMemory:
    test    BYTE [cs:ROMVARS.wFlags], FLG_ROMVARS_FULLMODE
    jz      SHORT RamVars_GetSegmentToDS    ; No need to steal

    LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO ds, ax              ; Zero AX
    mov     al, [cs:ROMVARS.bStealSize]
    sub     [BDA.wBaseMem], ax              ; Steal one or more kilobytes
    mov     ax, [BDA.wBaseMem]              ; Load base memory left
    eSHL_IM ax, 6                           ; Shift for segment address
    mov     ds, ax                          ; Copy RAMVARS segment to DS
    ret


;--------------------------------------------------------------------
; Returns segment to RAMVARS.
; RAMVARS might be located at the top of interrupt vectors (0030:0000h)
; or at the top of system base RAM.
;
; RamVars_GetSegmentToDS
;   Parameters:
;       Nothing
;   Returns:
;       DS:     RAMVARS segment
;   Corrupts registers:
;       DI
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
RamVars_GetSegmentToDS:
    test    BYTE [cs:ROMVARS.wFlags], FLG_ROMVARS_FULLMODE
    jnz     SHORT RamVars_GetStolenSegmentToDS
    mov     di, SEGMENT_RAMVARS_TOP_OF_INTERRUPT_VECTORS
    mov     ds, di
    ret

ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
RamVars_GetStolenSegmentToDS:
    LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO ds, di
    mov     di, [BDA.wBaseMem]      ; Load available base memory size in kB
    eSHL_IM di, 6                   ; Segment to first stolen kB
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
.LoopStolenKBs:
    mov     ds, di                  ; EBDA segment to DS
    add     di, BYTE 64             ; DI to next stolen kB
    cmp     WORD [FULLRAMVARS.wSign], W_SIGN_FULLRAMVARS
    jne     SHORT .LoopStolenKBs    ; Loop until sign found (always found eventually)
    ret


;--------------------------------------------------------------------
; Clears RAMVARS variables to zero.
; FULLRAMVARS sign will be saved if available.
;
; RamVars_ClearToZero
;   Parameters:
;       DS:     RAMVARS segment
;   Returns:
;       Nothing
;   Corrupts registers:
;       AX, CX, DI, ES
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
RamVars_ClearToZero:
    call    FindDPT_PointToFirstDPT ; Get RAMVARS/FULLRAMVARS size to DI
    mov     cx, di                  ; Copy byte count to CX
    push    ds
    pop     es
    xor     di, di                  ; ES:DI now points to RAMVARS/FULLRAMVARS
    xor     ax, ax                  ; Store zeroes
    rep stosb
    mov     WORD [FULLRAMVARS.wSign], W_SIGN_FULLRAMVARS
    ret


;--------------------------------------------------------------------
; Checks if INT 13h function is handled by this BIOS.
;
; RamVars_IsFunctionHandledByThisBIOS
;   Parameters:
;       AH:     INT 13h function number
;       DL:     Drive number
;       DS:     RAMVARS segment
;   Returns:
;       CF:     Set if function is handled by this BIOS
;               Cleared if function belongs to some other BIOS
;   Corrupts registers:
;       DI
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
RamVars_IsFunctionHandledByThisBIOS:
    test    ah, ah          ; Reset for all floppy and hard disk drives?
    jnz     SHORT RamVars_IsDriveHandledByThisBIOS
    stc
    ret

;--------------------------------------------------------------------
; Checks if drive is handled by this BIOS.
;
; RamVars_IsDriveHandledByThisBIOS
;   Parameters:
;       DL:     Drive number
;       DS:     RAMVARS segment
;   Returns:
;       CF:     Set if drive is handled by this BIOS
;               Cleared if drive belongs to some other BIOS
;   Corrupts registers:
;       DI
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
RamVars_IsDriveHandledByThisBIOS:
    xchg    di, ax                              ; Backup AX
    mov     ax, [RAMVARS.wDrvCntAndFirst]       ; Drive count to AL, First number to AH
    add     al, ah                              ; One past last drive to AL
    cmp     dl, al                              ; Above last supported?
    jae     SHORT .DriveNotHandledByThisBIOS
    cmp     dl, ah                              ; Below first supported?
    jb      SHORT .DriveNotHandledByThisBIOS
    xchg    ax, di
    stc
    ret
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
.DriveNotHandledByThisBIOS:
    xchg    ax, di
    clc
    ret


;--------------------------------------------------------------------
; Increments hard disk count to RAMVARS.
;
; RamVars_IncrementHardDiskCount
;   Parameters:
;       DL:     Drive number for new drive
;       DS:     RAMVARS segment
;   Returns:
;       Nothing
;   Corrupts registers:
;       Nothing
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
RamVars_IncrementHardDiskCount:
    inc     BYTE [RAMVARS.bDrvCnt]      ; Increment drive count to RAMVARS
    cmp     BYTE [RAMVARS.bFirstDrv], 0 ; First drive set?
    ja      SHORT .Return               ;  If so, return
    mov     [RAMVARS.bFirstDrv], dl     ; Store first drive number
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
.Return:
    ret


;--------------------------------------------------------------------
; Return number of Hard Disks in system.
;
; RamVars_GetDriveCounts
;   Parameters:
;       DS:     RAMVARS segment
;   Returns:
;       AL:     Number of hard disks handled by our BIOS
;       CX:     Total number of hard disks in system
;   Corrupts registers:
;       AH
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
RamVars_GetDriveCounts:
    push    es
    LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO es, cx          ; Zero CX
    mov     cl, [es:BDA.bHDCount]       ; Total hard drive count
    mov     al, [RAMVARS.bDrvCnt]       ; Our drive count
    pop     es
    ret