source: xtideuniversalbios/trunk/XTIDE_Universal_BIOS/Src/VariablesAndDPTs/CreateDPT.asm@ 487

Last change on this file since 487 was 473, checked in by aitotat@…, 12 years ago

Changes to XTIDE Universal BIOS:

  • Large changes to prepare full XT-CF support (DMA not yet implemented and memory mapped transfers are not working).
File size: 11.0 KB
RevLine 
[99]1; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
[3]2; Description : Functions for creating Disk Parameter Table.
3
[376]4;
[445]5; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
[376]6; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2012 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
7;
8; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11; (at your option) any later version.
[445]12;
[376]13; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
[445]16; GNU General Public License for more details.
[376]17; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
[445]18;
[376]19
[3]20; Section containing code
21SECTION .text
22
23;--------------------------------------------------------------------
24; Creates new Disk Parameter Table for detected hard disk.
25; Drive is then fully accessible using any BIOS function.
26;
27; CreateDPT_FromAtaInformation
28; Parameters:
29; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register
[473]30; DX: Autodetected port (for devices that support autodetection)
[3]31; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive
32; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller
33; DS: RAMVARS segment
34; ES: BDA Segment
35; Returns:
[294]36; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table (if successful)
[3]37; CF: Cleared if DPT created successfully
38; Set if any error
39; Corrupts registers:
[99]40; AX, BX, CX, DH
[3]41;--------------------------------------------------------------------
42CreateDPT_FromAtaInformation:
[150]43 call FindDPT_ForNewDriveToDSDI
[99]44 ; Fall to .InitializeDPT
[3]45
46;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[99]47; .InitializeDPT
[3]48; Parameters:
49; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register
[473]50; DX: Autodetected port (for devices that support autodetection)
[3]51; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
52; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller
53; Returns:
[150]54; Nothing
[3]55; Corrupts registers:
[150]56; AX
[3]57;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[99]58.InitializeDPT:
[473]59 call CreateDPT_StoreIdevarsOffsetAndBasePortFromCSBPtoDPTinDSDI
[150]60 ; Fall to .StoreDriveSelectAndDriveControlByte
[3]61
62;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[150]63; .StoreDriveSelectAndDriveControlByte
[3]64; Parameters:
65; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register
66; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
67; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive
68; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller
69; Returns:
[99]70; Nothing
[3]71; Corrupts registers:
72; AX
73;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[150]74.StoreDriveSelectAndDriveControlByte:
75 mov al, bh
76 and ax, BYTE FLG_DRVNHEAD_DRV ; AL now has Master/Slave bit
[411]77%ifdef MODULE_IRQ
[150]78 cmp [cs:bp+IDEVARS.bIRQ], ah ; Interrupts enabled?
79 jz SHORT .StoreFlags ; If not, do not set interrupt flag
[158]80 or al, FLGL_DPT_ENABLE_IRQ
[150]81.StoreFlags:
[411]82%endif
[150]83 mov [di+DPT.wFlags], ax
[421]84 ; Fall to .StoreCHSparametersAndAddressingMode
[3]85
86;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[421]87; .StoreCHSparametersAndAddressingMode
[3]88; Parameters:
89; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
90; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive
91; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller
92; Returns:
[227]93; Nothing
[3]94; Corrupts registers:
[227]95; AX, BX, CX, DX
[3]96;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[421]97.StoreCHSparametersAndAddressingMode:
[173]98 ; Check if CHS defined in ROMVARS
[422]99 call GetUserDefinedCapacityToBXAXandFlagsToCXandModeToDXfromROMVARS
100 test cl, FLG_DRVPARAMS_USERCHS
[421]101 jz SHORT .AutodetectPCHSvalues
[173]102
[422]103 ; Translate P-CHS to L-CHS
104 call AtaGeometry_GetLCHStoAXBLBHfromPCHSinAXBLBHandTranslateModeInDX
[421]105 jmp SHORT .StoreLCHStoDPT
106.AutodetectPCHSvalues:
[422]107 call AtaGeometry_GetLCHStoAXBLBHfromAtaInfoInESSIandTranslateModeInDX
[421]108
109.StoreLCHStoDPT:
[422]110 eSHL_IM dl, TRANSLATEMODE_FIELD_POSITION
[421]111 or cl, dl
112 or [di+DPT.bFlagsLow], cl ; Shift count and addressing mode
113 mov [di+DPT.wLchsCylinders], ax
114 mov [di+DPT.wLchsHeadsAndSectors], bx
115
116 ; Store P-CHS to DPT
117 call AtaGeometry_GetPCHStoAXBLBHfromAtaInfoInESSI
118 mov [di+DPT.bPchsHeads], bl
119%ifdef MODULE_EBIOS
120 mov [di+DPT.wPchsCylinders], ax
121 mov [di+DPT.bPchsSectorsPerTrack], bh
122 ; Fall to .StoreNumberOfLbaSectors
123
124;--------------------------------------------------------------------
125; .StoreNumberOfLbaSectors
126; Parameters:
127; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
128; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive
129; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller
130; Returns:
131; Nothing
132; Corrupts registers:
133; AX, BX, CX, DX
134;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[173]135 ; Check if LBA supported
136 test BYTE [es:si+ATA1.wCaps+1], A1_wCaps_LBA>>8
[421]137 jz SHORT .NoLbaSupportedSoNoEBIOS
[3]138
[421]139 ; Store LBA 28/48 total sector count
140 call AtaGeometry_GetLbaSectorCountToBXDXAXfromAtaInfoInESSI
141 call StoreLba48AddressingFromCLandTotalSectorCountFromBXDXAX
[324]142
[421]143 ; Load user defined LBA
[422]144 call GetUserDefinedCapacityToBXAXandFlagsToCXandModeToDXfromROMVARS
145 test cl, FLG_DRVPARAMS_USERLBA
[324]146 jz SHORT .KeepTotalSectorsFromAtaID
147
148 ; Compare user defined and ATA-ID sector count and select smaller
[445]149 mov dx, bx
150 xor bx, bx ; User defined LBA now in BX:DX:AX
[324]151 cmp bx, [di+DPT.twLbaSectors+4]
152 jb SHORT .StoreUserDefinedSectorCountToDPT
153 cmp dx, [di+DPT.twLbaSectors+2]
154 jb SHORT .StoreUserDefinedSectorCountToDPT
155 ja SHORT .KeepTotalSectorsFromAtaID
156 cmp ax, [di+DPT.twLbaSectors]
157 jae SHORT .KeepTotalSectorsFromAtaID
158.StoreUserDefinedSectorCountToDPT:
[422]159 ; CL bit FLGL_DPT_LBA48 is clear at this point
[421]160 call StoreLba48AddressingFromCLandTotalSectorCountFromBXDXAX
[324]161
162.KeepTotalSectorsFromAtaID:
[421]163.NoLbaSupportedSoNoEBIOS:
164%endif ; MODULE_EBIOS
[99]165 ; Fall to .StoreBlockMode
[3]166
167;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[99]168; .StoreBlockMode
[3]169; Parameters:
170; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
171; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive
[160]172; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller
[3]173; Returns:
[99]174; Nothing
[3]175; Corrupts registers:
[150]176; Nothing
[3]177;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[99]178.StoreBlockMode:
[150]179 cmp BYTE [es:si+ATA1.bBlckSize], 1 ; Max block size in sectors
180 jbe SHORT .BlockModeTransfersNotSupported
[158]181 or BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsHigh], FLGH_DPT_BLOCK_MODE_SUPPORTED
[150]182.BlockModeTransfersNotSupported:
183 ; Fall to .StoreDeviceSpecificParameters
[3]184
185;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[150]186; .StoreDeviceSpecificParameters
[3]187; Parameters:
188; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
189; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive
[160]190; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller
[3]191; Returns:
[99]192; Nothing
[3]193; Corrupts registers:
[150]194; AX, BX, CX, DX
[3]195;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[150]196.StoreDeviceSpecificParameters:
197 call Device_FinalizeDPT
[258]198
[262]199;----------------------------------------------------------------------
200; Update drive counts (hard and floppy)
[294]201;----------------------------------------------------------------------
202
[258]203%ifdef MODULE_SERIAL_FLOPPY
204;
205; These two instructions serve two purposes:
206; 1. If the drive is a floppy drive (CF set), then we effectively increment the counter.
[294]207; 2. If this is a hard disk, and there have been any floppy drives previously added, then the hard disk is
[258]208; effectively discarded. This is more of a safety check then code that should ever normally be hit (see below).
[294]209; Since the floppy DPT's come after the hard disk DPT's, without expensive (code size) code to relocate a DPT,
[258]210; this was necessary. Now, this situation shouldn't happen in normal operation, for a couple of reasons:
[294]211; A. xtidecfg always puts configured serial ports at the end of the IDEVARS list
[258]212; B. the auto serial code is always executed last
213; C. the serial server always returns floppy drives last
214;
215 adc byte [RAMVARS.xlateVars+XLATEVARS.bFlopCreateCnt], 0
[294]216 jnz .AllDone
[258]217%else
218;
219; Even without floppy support enabled, we shouldn't try to mount a floppy image as a hard disk, which
[294]220; could lead to unpredictable results since no MBR will be present, etc. The server doesn't know that
[258]221; floppies are supported, so it is important to still fail here if a floppy is seen during the drive scan.
222;
223 jc .AllDone
224%endif
225
[150]226 inc BYTE [RAMVARS.bDrvCnt] ; Increment drive count to RAMVARS
[294]227
228.AllDone:
[162]229 clc
[3]230 ret
[258]231
[324]232
[422]233;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[473]234; CreateDPT_StoreIdevarsOffsetAndBasePortFromCSBPtoDPTinDSDI
235; Parameters:
236; DX: Autodetected port (for devices that support autodetection)
237; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
238; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller
239; Returns:
240; Nothing
241; Corrupts registers:
242; AX
243;--------------------------------------------------------------------
244CreateDPT_StoreIdevarsOffsetAndBasePortFromCSBPtoDPTinDSDI:
245 mov [di+DPT.bIdevarsOffset], bp ; IDEVARS must start in first 256 bytes of ROM
246
247%ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE
248 call DetectDrives_DoesIdevarsInCSBPbelongToXTCF
249 jne SHORT .DeviceUsesPortSpecifiedInIDEVARS
250 mov [di+DPT.wBasePort], dx
251 ret
252.DeviceUsesPortSpecifiedInIDEVARS:
253%endif ; MODULE_8BIT_IDE
254
255 mov ax, [cs:bp+IDEVARS.wBasePort]
256 mov [di+DPT.wBasePort], ax
257 ret
258
259
260;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[422]261; GetUserDefinedCapacityToBXAXandFlagsToCXandModeToDXfromROMVARS
262; Parameters:
263; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
264; Returns:
265; AX: User defined P-CHS Cylinders or LBA low word
266; BX: User defined P-CHS Heads and Sectors or LBA high word
267; DX: Translate mode or TRANSLATEMODE_AUTO
268; CX: FLG_DRVPARAMS_USERCHS if user defined CHS in BX:AX
269; FLG_DRVPARAMS_USERLBA if user defined LBA in BX:AX
270; Zero if user has not defined capacity
271; Corrupts registers:
272; Nothing
273;--------------------------------------------------------------------
274GetUserDefinedCapacityToBXAXandFlagsToCXandModeToDXfromROMVARS:
275 call AccessDPT_GetPointerToDRVPARAMStoCSBX
276
277 ; Get settings
278 mov cx, [cs:bx+DRVPARAMS.wFlags]
279 mov dx, cx
280 and cx, BYTE FLG_DRVPARAMS_USERCHS | FLG_DRVPARAMS_USERLBA
281 and dx, BYTE MASK_DRVPARAMS_TRANSLATEMODE
282 eSHR_IM dx, TRANSLATEMODE_FIELD_POSITION
283
284 ; Get capacity
285 mov ax, [cs:bx+DRVPARAMS.wCylinders] ; Or .dwMaximumLBA
286 mov bx, [cs:bx+DRVPARAMS.wHeadsAndSectors] ; Or .dwMaximumLBA+2
287 ret
288
289
[421]290%ifdef MODULE_EBIOS
[324]291;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[421]292; StoreLba48AddressingFromCLandTotalSectorCountFromBXDXAX
[324]293; Parameters:
294; BX:DX:AX: Total Sector Count
[421]295; CL: FLGL_DPT_LBA48 if LBA48 supported
[324]296; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
297; Returns:
298; Nothing
299; Corrupts registers:
[421]300; CL
[324]301;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[421]302StoreLba48AddressingFromCLandTotalSectorCountFromBXDXAX:
303 or cl, FLGL_DPT_LBA_AND_EBIOS_SUPPORTED
304 and BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsLow], ~FLGL_DPT_LBA48
305 or [di+DPT.bFlagsLow], cl
[324]306 mov [di+DPT.twLbaSectors], ax
307 mov [di+DPT.twLbaSectors+2], dx
308 mov [di+DPT.twLbaSectors+4], bx
309 ret
[421]310%endif ; MODULE_EBIOS
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