[99] | 1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS |
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[3] | 2 | ; Description : Functions for creating Disk Parameter Table. |
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| 3 | |
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[376] | 4 | ; |
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| 5 | ; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools |
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| 6 | ; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2012 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team. |
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| 7 | ; |
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| 8 | ; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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| 9 | ; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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| 10 | ; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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| 11 | ; (at your option) any later version. |
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| 12 | ; |
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| 13 | ; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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| 14 | ; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 15 | ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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| 16 | ; GNU General Public License for more details. |
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| 17 | ; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html |
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| 18 | ; |
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| 19 | |
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[3] | 20 | ; Section containing code |
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| 21 | SECTION .text |
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| 22 | |
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| 23 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 24 | ; Creates new Disk Parameter Table for detected hard disk. |
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| 25 | ; Drive is then fully accessible using any BIOS function. |
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| 26 | ; |
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| 27 | ; CreateDPT_FromAtaInformation |
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| 28 | ; Parameters: |
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| 29 | ; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register |
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| 30 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive |
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| 31 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller |
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| 32 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment |
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| 33 | ; ES: BDA Segment |
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| 34 | ; Returns: |
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[294] | 35 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table (if successful) |
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[3] | 36 | ; CF: Cleared if DPT created successfully |
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| 37 | ; Set if any error |
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| 38 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[99] | 39 | ; AX, BX, CX, DH |
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[3] | 40 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 41 | CreateDPT_FromAtaInformation: |
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[150] | 42 | call FindDPT_ForNewDriveToDSDI |
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[99] | 43 | ; Fall to .InitializeDPT |
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[3] | 44 | |
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| 45 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[99] | 46 | ; .InitializeDPT |
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[3] | 47 | ; Parameters: |
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| 48 | ; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register |
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| 49 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table |
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| 50 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller |
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| 51 | ; Returns: |
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[150] | 52 | ; Nothing |
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[3] | 53 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[150] | 54 | ; AX |
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[3] | 55 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[99] | 56 | .InitializeDPT: |
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[150] | 57 | mov [di+DPT.bIdevarsOffset], bp ; IDEVARS must start in first 256 bytes of ROM |
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| 58 | ; Fall to .StoreDriveSelectAndDriveControlByte |
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[3] | 59 | |
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| 60 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[150] | 61 | ; .StoreDriveSelectAndDriveControlByte |
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[3] | 62 | ; Parameters: |
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| 63 | ; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register |
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| 64 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table |
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| 65 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive |
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| 66 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller |
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| 67 | ; Returns: |
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[99] | 68 | ; Nothing |
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[3] | 69 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 70 | ; AX |
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| 71 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[150] | 72 | .StoreDriveSelectAndDriveControlByte: |
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| 73 | mov al, bh |
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| 74 | and ax, BYTE FLG_DRVNHEAD_DRV ; AL now has Master/Slave bit |
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[411] | 75 | %ifdef MODULE_IRQ |
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[150] | 76 | cmp [cs:bp+IDEVARS.bIRQ], ah ; Interrupts enabled? |
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| 77 | jz SHORT .StoreFlags ; If not, do not set interrupt flag |
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[158] | 78 | or al, FLGL_DPT_ENABLE_IRQ |
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[150] | 79 | .StoreFlags: |
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[411] | 80 | %endif |
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[150] | 81 | mov [di+DPT.wFlags], ax |
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[421] | 82 | ; Fall to .StoreCHSparametersAndAddressingMode |
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[3] | 83 | |
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| 84 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[421] | 85 | ; .StoreCHSparametersAndAddressingMode |
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[3] | 86 | ; Parameters: |
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| 87 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table |
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| 88 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive |
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| 89 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller |
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| 90 | ; Returns: |
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[227] | 91 | ; Nothing |
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[3] | 92 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[227] | 93 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX |
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[3] | 94 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[421] | 95 | .StoreCHSparametersAndAddressingMode: |
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[173] | 96 | ; Check if CHS defined in ROMVARS |
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[193] | 97 | call AccessDPT_GetPointerToDRVPARAMStoCSBX |
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[421] | 98 | test byte [cs:bx+DRVPARAMS.wFlags], FLG_DRVPARAMS_USERCHS ; User specified P-CHS? |
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| 99 | jz SHORT .AutodetectPCHSvalues |
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[173] | 100 | |
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[421] | 101 | ; Use DRVPARAMS P-CHS values instead of autodetected |
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| 102 | mov ax, [cs:bx+DRVPARAMS.wCylinders] |
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| 103 | mov bx, [cs:bx+DRVPARAMS.wHeadsAndSectors] |
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| 104 | call AtaGeometry_GetLCHStoAXBLBHfromPCHSinAXBLBH |
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| 105 | jmp SHORT .StoreLCHStoDPT |
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| 106 | |
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| 107 | ; Get L-CHS parameters and addressing mode |
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| 108 | .AutodetectPCHSvalues: |
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| 109 | call AtaGeometry_GetLCHStoAXBLBHfromAtaInfoInESSI |
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| 110 | |
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| 111 | .StoreLCHStoDPT: |
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| 112 | eSHL_IM dl, ADDRESSING_MODE_FIELD_POSITION |
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| 113 | or cl, dl |
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| 114 | or [di+DPT.bFlagsLow], cl ; Shift count and addressing mode |
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| 115 | mov [di+DPT.wLchsCylinders], ax |
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| 116 | mov [di+DPT.wLchsHeadsAndSectors], bx |
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| 117 | |
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| 118 | ; Store P-CHS to DPT |
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| 119 | call AtaGeometry_GetPCHStoAXBLBHfromAtaInfoInESSI |
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| 120 | mov [di+DPT.bPchsHeads], bl |
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| 121 | %ifdef MODULE_EBIOS |
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| 122 | mov [di+DPT.wPchsCylinders], ax |
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| 123 | mov [di+DPT.bPchsSectorsPerTrack], bh |
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| 124 | ; Fall to .StoreNumberOfLbaSectors |
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| 125 | |
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| 126 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 127 | ; .StoreNumberOfLbaSectors |
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| 128 | ; Parameters: |
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| 129 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table |
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| 130 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive |
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| 131 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller |
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| 132 | ; Returns: |
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| 133 | ; Nothing |
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| 134 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 135 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX |
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| 136 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[173] | 137 | ; Check if LBA supported |
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| 138 | test BYTE [es:si+ATA1.wCaps+1], A1_wCaps_LBA>>8 |
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[421] | 139 | jz SHORT .NoLbaSupportedSoNoEBIOS |
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[3] | 140 | |
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[421] | 141 | ; Store LBA 28/48 total sector count |
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| 142 | call AtaGeometry_GetLbaSectorCountToBXDXAXfromAtaInfoInESSI |
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| 143 | call StoreLba48AddressingFromCLandTotalSectorCountFromBXDXAX |
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[324] | 144 | |
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[421] | 145 | ; Load user defined LBA |
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[324] | 146 | call AccessDPT_GetPointerToDRVPARAMStoCSBX |
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| 147 | test BYTE [cs:bx+DRVPARAMS.wFlags], FLG_DRVPARAMS_USERLBA |
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| 148 | jz SHORT .KeepTotalSectorsFromAtaID |
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| 149 | mov ax, [cs:bx+DRVPARAMS.dwMaximumLBA] |
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| 150 | mov dx, [cs:bx+DRVPARAMS.dwMaximumLBA+2] |
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| 151 | xor bx, bx |
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| 152 | |
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| 153 | ; Compare user defined and ATA-ID sector count and select smaller |
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| 154 | cmp bx, [di+DPT.twLbaSectors+4] |
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| 155 | jb SHORT .StoreUserDefinedSectorCountToDPT |
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| 156 | cmp dx, [di+DPT.twLbaSectors+2] |
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| 157 | jb SHORT .StoreUserDefinedSectorCountToDPT |
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| 158 | ja SHORT .KeepTotalSectorsFromAtaID |
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| 159 | cmp ax, [di+DPT.twLbaSectors] |
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| 160 | jae SHORT .KeepTotalSectorsFromAtaID |
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| 161 | .StoreUserDefinedSectorCountToDPT: |
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[421] | 162 | xor cx, cx ; Always LBA28 for user defined values |
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| 163 | call StoreLba48AddressingFromCLandTotalSectorCountFromBXDXAX |
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[324] | 164 | |
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| 165 | .KeepTotalSectorsFromAtaID: |
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[421] | 166 | .NoLbaSupportedSoNoEBIOS: |
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| 167 | %endif ; MODULE_EBIOS |
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[99] | 168 | ; Fall to .StoreBlockMode |
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[3] | 169 | |
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| 170 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[99] | 171 | ; .StoreBlockMode |
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[3] | 172 | ; Parameters: |
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| 173 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table |
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| 174 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive |
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[160] | 175 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller |
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[3] | 176 | ; Returns: |
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[99] | 177 | ; Nothing |
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[3] | 178 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[150] | 179 | ; Nothing |
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[3] | 180 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[99] | 181 | .StoreBlockMode: |
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[150] | 182 | cmp BYTE [es:si+ATA1.bBlckSize], 1 ; Max block size in sectors |
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| 183 | jbe SHORT .BlockModeTransfersNotSupported |
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[158] | 184 | or BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsHigh], FLGH_DPT_BLOCK_MODE_SUPPORTED |
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[150] | 185 | .BlockModeTransfersNotSupported: |
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| 186 | ; Fall to .StoreDeviceSpecificParameters |
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[3] | 187 | |
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| 188 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[150] | 189 | ; .StoreDeviceSpecificParameters |
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[3] | 190 | ; Parameters: |
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| 191 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table |
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| 192 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive |
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[160] | 193 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller |
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[3] | 194 | ; Returns: |
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[99] | 195 | ; Nothing |
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[3] | 196 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[150] | 197 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX |
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[3] | 198 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[150] | 199 | .StoreDeviceSpecificParameters: |
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| 200 | call Device_FinalizeDPT |
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[258] | 201 | |
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[262] | 202 | ;---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 203 | ; Update drive counts (hard and floppy) |
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[294] | 204 | ;---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 205 | |
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[258] | 206 | %ifdef MODULE_SERIAL_FLOPPY |
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| 207 | ; |
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| 208 | ; These two instructions serve two purposes: |
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| 209 | ; 1. If the drive is a floppy drive (CF set), then we effectively increment the counter. |
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[294] | 210 | ; 2. If this is a hard disk, and there have been any floppy drives previously added, then the hard disk is |
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[258] | 211 | ; effectively discarded. This is more of a safety check then code that should ever normally be hit (see below). |
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[294] | 212 | ; Since the floppy DPT's come after the hard disk DPT's, without expensive (code size) code to relocate a DPT, |
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[258] | 213 | ; this was necessary. Now, this situation shouldn't happen in normal operation, for a couple of reasons: |
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[294] | 214 | ; A. xtidecfg always puts configured serial ports at the end of the IDEVARS list |
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[258] | 215 | ; B. the auto serial code is always executed last |
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| 216 | ; C. the serial server always returns floppy drives last |
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| 217 | ; |
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| 218 | adc byte [RAMVARS.xlateVars+XLATEVARS.bFlopCreateCnt], 0 |
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[294] | 219 | jnz .AllDone |
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[258] | 220 | %else |
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| 221 | ; |
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| 222 | ; Even without floppy support enabled, we shouldn't try to mount a floppy image as a hard disk, which |
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[294] | 223 | ; could lead to unpredictable results since no MBR will be present, etc. The server doesn't know that |
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[258] | 224 | ; floppies are supported, so it is important to still fail here if a floppy is seen during the drive scan. |
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| 225 | ; |
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| 226 | jc .AllDone |
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| 227 | %endif |
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| 228 | |
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[150] | 229 | inc BYTE [RAMVARS.bDrvCnt] ; Increment drive count to RAMVARS |
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[294] | 230 | |
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| 231 | .AllDone: |
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[162] | 232 | clc |
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[3] | 233 | ret |
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[258] | 234 | |
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[324] | 235 | |
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[421] | 236 | %ifdef MODULE_EBIOS |
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[324] | 237 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[421] | 238 | ; StoreLba48AddressingFromCLandTotalSectorCountFromBXDXAX |
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[324] | 239 | ; Parameters: |
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| 240 | ; BX:DX:AX: Total Sector Count |
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[421] | 241 | ; CL: FLGL_DPT_LBA48 if LBA48 supported |
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[324] | 242 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table |
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| 243 | ; Returns: |
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| 244 | ; Nothing |
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| 245 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[421] | 246 | ; CL |
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[324] | 247 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[421] | 248 | StoreLba48AddressingFromCLandTotalSectorCountFromBXDXAX: |
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| 249 | or cl, FLGL_DPT_LBA_AND_EBIOS_SUPPORTED |
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| 250 | and BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsLow], ~FLGL_DPT_LBA48 |
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| 251 | or [di+DPT.bFlagsLow], cl |
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[324] | 252 | mov [di+DPT.twLbaSectors], ax |
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| 253 | mov [di+DPT.twLbaSectors+2], dx |
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| 254 | mov [di+DPT.twLbaSectors+4], bx |
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| 255 | ret |
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[421] | 256 | %endif ; MODULE_EBIOS |
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