1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
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2 | ; Description : Functions to handle DPT structs to present drive geometry
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3 | ; to ill behaving applications that want
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4 | ; to read DPT from interrupt vectors 41h and 46h.
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5 |
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6 | ;
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7 | ; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
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8 | ; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2013 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
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9 | ;
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10 | ; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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11 | ; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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12 | ; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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13 | ; (at your option) any later version.
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14 | ;
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15 | ; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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16 | ; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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17 | ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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18 | ; GNU General Public License for more details.
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19 | ; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
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20 | ;
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21 |
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22 | ; Section containing code
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23 | SECTION .text
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24 |
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25 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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26 | ; CompatibleDPT_CreateToAXSIforDriveDL
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27 | ; Parameters:
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28 | ; DL: Drive number (80h or 81h)
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29 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT
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30 | ; Returns:
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31 | ; AX:SI Ptr to destination buffer
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32 | ; Corrupts registers:
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33 | ; CX, DX
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34 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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35 | CompatibleDPT_CreateToAXSIforDriveDL:
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36 | push es
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37 |
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38 | call AccessDPT_GetDeviceControlByteToAL
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39 | xchg cx, ax ; Device control byte to CL
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40 | mov si, di ; DPT now in DS:SI
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41 | call GetBufferForDrive80hToESDI
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42 | shr dx, 1
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43 | jnc SHORT .BufferLoadedToESDI
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44 | add di, BYTE TRANSLATED_DPT_size ; For drive 81h
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45 | .BufferLoadedToESDI:
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46 |
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47 | call FillToESDIusingDPTfromDSSI
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48 | xchg di, si
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49 | mov ax, es
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50 |
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51 | pop es
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52 | ret
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53 |
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54 |
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55 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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56 | ; GetTemporaryBufferForDPTEtoESDI
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57 | ; GetBufferForDrive80hToESDI
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58 | ; Parameters:
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59 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment
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60 | ; Returns:
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61 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to buffer (in RAMVARS segment)
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62 | ; Corrupts registers:
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63 | ; Nothing
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64 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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65 | GetTemporaryBufferForDPTEtoESDI:
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66 | call GetBufferForDrive80hToESDI
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67 | add di, BYTE TRANSLATED_DPT_size * 2
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68 | ret
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69 |
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70 | GetBufferForDrive80hToESDI:
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71 | push ds
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72 | pop es
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73 | mov di, [cs:ROMVARS.bStealSize] ; No harm to read WORD
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74 | eSHL_IM di, 10 ; DI = RAMVARS size in bytes
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75 | sub di, BYTE (TRANSLATED_DPT_size * 2) + DPTE_size
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76 | ret
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77 |
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78 |
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79 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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80 | ; FillToESDIusingDPTfromDSSI
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81 | ; Parameters:
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82 | ; CL: Device Control Byte
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83 | ; DS:SI: Ptr to DPT
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84 | ; ES:DI Ptr to destination buffer
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85 | ; Returns:
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86 | ; Nothing
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87 | ; Corrupts registers:
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88 | ; AX, CX, DX
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89 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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90 | FillToESDIusingDPTfromDSSI:
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91 | test BYTE [si+DPT.bFlagsLow], MASKL_DPT_TRANSLATEMODE
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92 | jz SHORT FillStandardDPTtoESDIfromDPTinDSSI
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93 | ; Fall to FillTranslatedDPTtoESDIfromDPTinDSSI
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94 |
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95 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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96 | ; FillTranslatedDPTtoESDIfromDPTinDSSI
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97 | ; Parameters:
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98 | ; CL: Device Control Byte
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99 | ; DS:SI: Ptr to DPT
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100 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to destination buffer
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101 | ; Returns:
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102 | ; Nothing
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103 | ; Corrupts registers:
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104 | ; AX, CX, DX
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105 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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106 | FillTranslatedDPTtoESDIfromDPTinDSSI:
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107 | xor dx, dx ; Clear for checksum
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108 | mov ax, [si+DPT.wLchsCylinders]
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109 | ;MIN_U ax, MAX_LCHS_CYLINDERS ; Our DPT can have up to 1027
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110 | call StoswThenAddALandAHtoDL ; Bytes 0 and 1 (Logical number of cylinders)
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111 |
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112 | mov al, BYTE [si+DPT.bLchsHeads]
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113 | mov ah, TRANSLATED_DPT_SIGNATURE
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114 | call StoswThenAddALandAHtoDL ; Bytes 2 (Logical number of heads) and 3 (Axh signature to indicate Translated DPT)
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115 |
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116 | eMOVZX ax, BYTE [si+DPT.bPchsSectorsPerTrack]
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117 | call StoswThenAddALandAHtoDL ; Bytes 4 (Physical sectors per track) and 5 (Write Precompensation Cylinder low)
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118 |
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119 | mov al, ah
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120 | call StoswThenAddALandAHtoDL ; Bytes 6 (Write Precompensation Cylinder high) and 7
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121 |
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122 | xchg ax, cx ; Device Control byte to AL
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123 | mov ah, [si+DPT.wPchsCylinders]
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124 | call StoswThenAddALandAHtoDL ; Bytes 8 (Drive Control Byte) and 9 (Physical number of cylinders low)
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125 |
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126 | mov al, [si+DPT.wPchsCylinders+1]
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127 | mov ah, [si+DPT.bPchsHeads]
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128 | call StoswThenAddALandAHtoDL ; Bytes 10 (Physical number of cylinders high) and 11 (Physical number of heads)
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129 |
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130 | xor ax, ax
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131 | call StoswThenAddALandAHtoDL ; Bytes 12 and 13 (Landing Zone Cylinder)
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132 |
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133 | mov al, [si+DPT.bLchsSectorsPerTrack]
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134 | %ifdef USE_186
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135 | push FillStandardDPTtoESDIfromDPTinDSSI.RestoreOffsetsAndReturn
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136 | jmp StoswALandChecksumFromDL ; Bytes 14 (Logical sectors per track) and 15 (Checksum)
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137 | %else
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138 | call StoswALandChecksumFromDL
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139 | jmp SHORT FillStandardDPTtoESDIfromDPTinDSSI.RestoreOffsetsAndReturn
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140 | %endif
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141 |
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142 |
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143 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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144 | ; FillStandardDPTtoESDIfromDPTinDSSI
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145 | ; Parameters:
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146 | ; CL: Device Control Byte
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147 | ; DS:SI: Ptr to DPT
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148 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to destination buffer
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149 | ; Returns:
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150 | ; Nothing
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151 | ; Corrupts registers:
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152 | ; AX
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153 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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154 | FillStandardDPTtoESDIfromDPTinDSSI:
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155 | mov ax, [si+DPT.wLchsCylinders]
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156 | stosw ; Bytes 0 and 1 (Physical number of cylinders)
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157 | eMOVZX ax, BYTE [si+DPT.bLchsHeads]
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158 | stosw ; Bytes 2 (Physical number of heads) and 3
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159 | mov al, ah ; Zero AX
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160 | stosw ; Bytes 4 and 5 (Write Precompensation Cylinder low)
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161 | stosw ; Bytes 6 (Write Precompensation Cylinder high) and 7
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162 | mov al, cl ; Device control byte to AL
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163 | stosw ; Bytes 8 (Drive Control Byte) and 9
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164 | mov al, ah ; Zero AX
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165 | stosw ; Bytes 10 and 11
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166 | stosw ; Bytes 12 and 13 (Landing Zone Cylinder)
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167 | mov al, [si+DPT.bLchsSectorsPerTrack]
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168 | stosw ; Bytes 14 (Physical sectors per track) and 15
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169 |
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170 | .RestoreOffsetsAndReturn:
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171 | sub di, BYTE STANDARD_DPT_size
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172 | ret
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173 |
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174 |
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175 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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176 | ; CompatibleDPT_CreateDeviceParameterTableExtensionToESBXfromDPTinDSSI
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177 | ; Parameters:
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178 | ; DS:SI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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179 | ; Returns:
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180 | ; ES:BX: Ptr to Device Parameter Table Extension (DPTE)
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181 | ; Corrupts registers:
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182 | ; AX, CX, DX, DI
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183 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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184 | CompatibleDPT_CreateDeviceParameterTableExtensionToESBXfromDPTinDSSI:
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185 | call GetTemporaryBufferForDPTEtoESDI ; valid until next AH=48h call
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186 |
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187 | ; Set 32-bit flag for 32-bit controllers
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188 | mov cx, FLG_LBA_TRANSLATION_ENABLED ; DPTE.wFlags
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189 | cmp BYTE [si+DPT_ATA.bDevice], DEVICE_32BIT_ATA
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190 | eCMOVE cl, FLG_LBA_TRANSLATION_ENABLED | FLG_32BIT_XFER_MODE
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191 |
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192 | ; DPTE.wBasePort
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193 | mov ax, [si+DPT.wBasePort]
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194 | call StoswThenAddALandAHtoDL ; Bytes 0 and 1
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195 |
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196 | ; DPTE.wControlBlockPort
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197 | eMOVZX bx, BYTE [si+DPT.bIdevarsOffset]
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198 | mov ax, [cs:bx+IDEVARS.wControlBlockPort]
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199 | call StoswThenAddALandAHtoDL ; Bytes 2 and 3
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200 |
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201 | ; DPTE.bDrvnhead and DPTE.bBiosVendor
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202 | xchg di, si
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203 | call AccessDPT_GetDriveSelectByteToAL
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204 | xchg si, di
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205 | call StoswThenAddALandAHtoDL ; Bytes 4 and 5
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206 |
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207 | ; DPTE.bIRQ and DPTE.bBlockSize
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208 | mov al, [cs:bx+IDEVARS.bIRQ] ; No way to define that we might not use IRQ
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209 | mov ah, [si+DPT_ATA.bBlockSize]
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210 | cmp ah, 1
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211 | jbe SHORT .DoNotSetBlockModeFlag
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212 | or cl, FLG_BLOCK_MODE_ENABLED
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213 | .DoNotSetBlockModeFlag:
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214 | call StoswThenAddALandAHtoDL ; Bytes 6 and 7
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215 |
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216 | ; DPTE.bDmaChannelAndType and DPTE.bPioMode
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217 | xor ax, ax
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218 | %ifdef MODULE_ADVANCED_ATA
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219 | or ah, [si+DPT_ADVANCED_ATA.bPioMode]
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220 | jz SHORT .NoDotSetFastPioFlag
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221 | cmp WORD [si+DPT_ADVANCED_ATA.wControllerID], BYTE 0
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222 | je SHORT .NoDotSetFastPioFlag
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223 | inc cx ; FLG_FAST_PIO_ENABLED
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224 | .NoDotSetFastPioFlag:
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225 | %endif
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226 | call StoswThenAddALandAHtoDL ; Bytes 8 and 9
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227 |
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228 | ; Set CHS translation flags and store DPTE.wFlags
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229 | mov al, [si+DPT.bFlagsLow]
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230 | and al, MASKL_DPT_TRANSLATEMODE
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231 | jz SHORT .NoChsTranslationOrBitShiftTranslationSet
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232 | or cl, FLG_CHS_TRANSLATION_ENABLED
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233 | test al, FLGL_DPT_ASSISTED_LBA
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234 | jz SHORT .NoChsTranslationOrBitShiftTranslationSet
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235 | or cx, LBA_ASSISTED_TRANSLATION << TRANSLATION_TYPE_FIELD_POSITION
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236 | .NoChsTranslationOrBitShiftTranslationSet:
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237 | xchg ax, cx
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238 | call StoswThenAddALandAHtoDL ; Bytes 10 and 11
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239 |
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240 | ; DPTE.wReserved (must be zero)
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241 | xor ax, ax
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242 | call StoswThenAddALandAHtoDL ; Bytes 12 and 13
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243 |
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244 | ; DPTE.bRevision and DPTE.bChecksum
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245 | mov al, DPTE_REVISION
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246 | call StoswALandChecksumFromDL ; Bytes 14 and 15
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247 | lea bx, [di-DPTE_size]
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248 | ret
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249 |
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250 |
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251 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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252 | ; StoswThenAddALandAHtoDL
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253 | ; Parameters:
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254 | ; AX: WORD to store
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255 | ; DL: Sum of bytes so far
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256 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to where to store AX
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257 | ; Returns:
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258 | ; DL: Sum of bytes so far
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259 | ; DI: Incremented by 2
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260 | ; Corrupts registers:
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261 | ; Nothing
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262 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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263 | StoswThenAddALandAHtoDL:
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264 | stosw
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265 | add dl, al
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266 | add dl, ah
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267 | ret
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268 |
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269 |
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270 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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271 | ; StoswALandChecksumFromDL
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272 | ; Parameters:
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273 | ; AL: Last byte to store before checksum byte
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274 | ; DL: Sum of bytes so far
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275 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to where to store AL and Checksum byte
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276 | ; Returns:
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277 | ; DL: Sum of bytes so far
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278 | ; DI: Incremented by 2
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279 | ; Corrupts registers:
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280 | ; Nothing
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281 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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282 | StoswALandChecksumFromDL:
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283 | mov ah, al
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284 | add ah, dl
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285 | neg ah
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286 | stosw
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287 | ret
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