1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
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2 | ; Description : Functions for accessing DPT data.
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3 |
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4 | ; Section containing code
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5 | SECTION .text
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6 |
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7 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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8 | ; AccessDPT_GetDriveSelectByteToAL
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9 | ; Parameters:
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10 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
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11 | ; Returns:
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12 | ; AL: Drive Select Byte
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13 | ; Corrupts registers:
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14 | ; Nothing
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15 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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16 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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17 | AccessDPT_GetDriveSelectByteToAL:
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18 | mov al, [di+DPT.wFlags]
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19 | and al, FLG_DRVNHEAD_LBA | FLG_DRVNHEAD_DRV
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20 | or al, MASK_DRVNHEAD_SET ; Bits set to 1 for old drives
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21 | ret
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22 |
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23 |
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24 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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25 | ; AccessDPT_GetDeviceControlByteToAL
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26 | ; Parameters:
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27 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
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28 | ; Returns:
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29 | ; AL: Device Control Byte
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30 | ; Corrupts registers:
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31 | ; Nothing
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32 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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33 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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34 | AccessDPT_GetDeviceControlByteToAL:
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35 | xor al, al
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36 | test BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsLow], FLGL_DPT_ENABLE_IRQ
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37 | jnz SHORT .EnableDeviceIrq
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38 | or al, FLG_DEVCONTROL_nIEN ; Disable IRQ
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39 | .EnableDeviceIrq:
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40 | ret
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41 |
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42 |
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43 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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44 | ; AccessDPT_GetLCHStoAXBLBH
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45 | ; Parameters:
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46 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
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47 | ; Returns:
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48 | ; AX: Number of L-CHS cylinders
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49 | ; BL: Number of L-CHS heads
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50 | ; BH: Number of L-CHS sectors per track
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51 | ; Corrupts registers:
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52 | ; CX, DX
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53 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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54 | AccessDPT_GetLCHStoAXBLBH:
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55 | ; Return LBA-assisted CHS if LBA addressing used
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56 | test BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsLow], FLG_DRVNHEAD_LBA
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57 | jz SHORT .ConvertPchsToLchs
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58 |
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59 | call AccessDPT_GetLbaSectorCountToBXDXAX
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60 | call AtaID_GetLbaAssistedCHStoDXAXBLBH
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61 | test dx, dx
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62 | jnz SHORT .LimitAXtoMaxLCHScylinders
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63 | cmp ax, MAX_LCHS_CYLINDERS
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64 | jb SHORT .returnLCHS
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65 | .LimitAXtoMaxLCHScylinders:
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66 | mov ax, MAX_LCHS_CYLINDERS
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67 | .returnLCHS:
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68 | ret
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69 |
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70 | .ConvertPchsToLchs:
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71 | mov ax, [di+DPT.wPchsCylinders]
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72 | mov bx, [di+DPT.wPchsHeadsAndSectors]
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73 | ; Fall to AccessDPT_ShiftPCHinAXBLtoLCH
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74 |
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75 |
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76 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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77 | ; AccessDPT_ShiftPCHinAXBLtoLCH
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78 | ; Parameters:
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79 | ; AX: P-CHS cylinders (1...16383)
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80 | ; BL: P-CHS heads (1...16)
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81 | ; Returns:
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82 | ; AX: Number of L-CHS cylinders (1...1024)
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83 | ; BL: Number of L-CHS heads (1...255)
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84 | ; CX: Number of bits shifted (4 at most)
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85 | ; Corrupts registers:
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86 | ; Nothing
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87 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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88 | AccessDPT_ShiftPCHinAXBLtoLCH:
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89 | xor cx, cx
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90 | .ShiftLoop:
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91 | cmp ax, MAX_LCHS_CYLINDERS ; Need to shift?
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92 | jbe SHORT .Return ; If not, return
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93 | inc cx ; Increment shift count
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94 | shr ax, 1 ; Halve cylinders
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95 | shl bl, 1 ; Double heads
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96 | jnz SHORT .ShiftLoop ; Falls through only on the last (4th) iteration and only if BL was 16 on entry
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97 | dec bl ; DOS doesn't support drives with 256 heads so we limit heads to 255
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98 | ; We can save a byte here by using DEC BX if we don't care about BH
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99 | .Return:
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100 | ret
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101 |
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102 |
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103 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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104 | ; AccessDPT_GetLbaSectorCountToBXDXAX
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105 | ; Parameters:
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106 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
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107 | ; Returns:
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108 | ; BX:DX:AX: 48-bit sector count
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109 | ; Corrupts registers:
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110 | ; Nothing
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111 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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112 | AccessDPT_GetLbaSectorCountToBXDXAX:
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113 | mov ax, [di+DPT.twLbaSectors]
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114 | mov dx, [di+DPT.twLbaSectors+2]
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115 | mov bx, [di+DPT.twLbaSectors+4]
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116 | ret
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117 |
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118 |
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119 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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120 | ; Returns pointer to DRVPARAMS for master or slave drive.
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121 | ;
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122 | ; AccessDPT_GetPointerToDRVPARAMStoCSBX
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123 | ; Parameters:
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124 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
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125 | ; Returns:
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126 | ; CS:BX: Ptr to DRVPARAMS
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127 | ; Corrupts registers:
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128 | ; Nothing
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129 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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130 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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131 | AccessDPT_GetPointerToDRVPARAMStoCSBX:
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132 | eMOVZX bx, [di+DPT.bIdevarsOffset] ; CS:BX points to IDEVARS
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133 | add bx, BYTE IDEVARS.drvParamsMaster ; CS:BX points to Master Drive DRVPARAMS
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134 | test BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsLow], FLGL_DPT_SLAVE
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135 | jz SHORT .ReturnPointerToDRVPARAMS
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136 | add bx, BYTE DRVPARAMS_size ; CS:BX points to Slave Drive DRVPARAMS
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137 | .ReturnPointerToDRVPARAMS:
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138 | ret
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139 |
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140 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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141 | ; AccessDPT_GetUnshiftedAddressModeToALZF
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142 | ; Parameters:
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143 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
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144 | ; Returns:
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145 | ; AL: Addressing Mode (L-CHS, P-CHS, LBA28, LBA48)
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146 | ; unshifted (still shifted where it is in bFlagsLow)
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147 | ; ZF: Set based on value in AL
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148 | ; Corrupts registers:
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149 | ; AL
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150 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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151 | ;
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152 | ; Converted to a macro since only called in two places, and the call/ret overhead
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153 | ; is not worth it for these two instructions (4 bytes total)
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154 | ;
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155 | %macro AccessDPT_GetUnshiftedAddressModeToALZF 0
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156 | mov al, [di+DPT.bFlagsLow]
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157 | and al, MASKL_DPT_ADDRESSING_MODE
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158 | %endmacro
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