1 | ; File name : Main.asm
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2 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
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3 | ; Created date : 28.7.2007
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4 | ; Last update : 2.5.2010
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5 | ; Author : Tomi Tilli
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6 | ; Description : Main file for BIOS. This is the only file that needs
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7 | ; to be compiled since other files are included to this
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8 | ; file (so no linker needed, Nasm does it all).
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9 | ;
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10 | ; Tomi Tilli
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11 | ; aitotat@gmail.com
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12 |
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13 | ORG 000h ; Code start offset 0000h
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14 |
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15 | ; Included .inc files
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16 | %include "emulate.inc" ; Must be included first!
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17 | %include "BiosData.inc" ; For BIOS Data area equates
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18 | %include "Interrupts.inc" ; For interrupt equates
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19 | %include "ATA_ID.inc" ; For ATA Drive Information structs
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20 | %include "IdeRegisters.inc" ; For ATA Registers, flags and commands
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21 | %include "Int13h.inc" ; Equates for INT 13h functions
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22 | %include "CustomDPT.inc" ; For Disk Parameter Table
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23 | %include "CompatibleDPT.inc" ; For standard Disk Parameter Tables
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24 | %include "RomVars.inc" ; For ROMVARS and IDEVARS structs
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25 | %include "RamVars.inc" ; For RAMVARS struct
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26 | %include "BootVars.inc" ; For BOOTVARS and BOOTNFO structs
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27 | %include "BootMenu.inc" ; For Boot Menu
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28 | %include "IDE_8bit.inc" ; For IDE 8-bit data port macros
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29 |
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30 |
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31 | ; Section containing code
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32 | SECTION .text
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33 |
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34 | ; ROM variables (must start at offset 0)
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35 | CNT_ROM_BLOCKS EQU 16 ; 16 * 512B = 8kB BIOS
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36 | istruc ROMVARS
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37 | at ROMVARS.wRomSign, dw 0AA55h ; PC ROM signature
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38 | at ROMVARS.bRomSize, db CNT_ROM_BLOCKS ; ROM size in 512B blocks
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39 | at ROMVARS.rgbJump, jmp Initialize_FromMainBiosRomSearch
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40 | at ROMVARS.rgbDate, db "05/02/10" ; Build data (mm/dd/yy)
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41 | at ROMVARS.rgbSign, db "XTIDE110" ; Signature for flash program
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42 | at ROMVARS.szTitle
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43 | db "-=XTIDE Universal BIOS"
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44 | %ifdef USE_AT
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45 | db " (AT)=-",STOP
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46 | %elifdef USE_186
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47 | db " (XT+)=-",STOP
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48 | %else
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49 | db " (XT)=-",STOP
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50 | %endif
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51 | at ROMVARS.szVersion, db "v1.1.0 (05/02/10)",STOP
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52 |
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53 | ;---------------------------;
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54 | ; AT Build default settings ;
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55 | ;---------------------------;
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56 | %ifdef USE_AT
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57 | at ROMVARS.wFlags, dw FLG_ROMVARS_FULLMODE | FLG_ROMVARS_DRVXLAT | FLG_ROMVARS_DRVNFO | FLG_ROMVARS_MAXSIZE
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58 | at ROMVARS.bIdeCnt, db 3 ; Number of supported controllers
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59 | at ROMVARS.bBootDrv, db 80h ; Boot Menu default drive
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60 | at ROMVARS.bBootMnuH, db 20 ; Boot Menu maximum height
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61 | at ROMVARS.bBootDelay, db 30 ; Boot Menu selection delay (secs)
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62 | at ROMVARS.bBootLdrType, db BOOTLOADER_TYPE_MENU ; Boot loader type
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63 | at ROMVARS.bMinFddCnt, db 0 ; Do not force minimum number of floppy drives
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64 | at ROMVARS.bStealSize, db 1 ; Steal 1kB from base memory
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65 |
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66 | at ROMVARS.ideVars0+IDEVARS.wPort, dw 1F0h ; Controller Command Block base port
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67 | at ROMVARS.ideVars0+IDEVARS.wPortCtrl, dw 3F0h ; Controller Control Block base port
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68 | at ROMVARS.ideVars0+IDEVARS.bBusType, db BUS_TYPE_16 ; Bus type
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69 | at ROMVARS.ideVars0+IDEVARS.bIRQ, db 14 ; IRQ
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70 | at ROMVARS.ideVars0+IDEVARS.drvParamsMaster+DRVPARAMS.wFlags, db FLG_DRVPARAMS_BLOCKMODE
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71 | at ROMVARS.ideVars0+IDEVARS.drvParamsSlave+DRVPARAMS.wFlags, db FLG_DRVPARAMS_BLOCKMODE
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72 |
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73 | at ROMVARS.ideVars1+IDEVARS.wPort, dw 170h ; Controller Command Block base port
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74 | at ROMVARS.ideVars1+IDEVARS.wPortCtrl, dw 370h ; Controller Control Block base port
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75 | at ROMVARS.ideVars1+IDEVARS.bBusType, db BUS_TYPE_16 ; Bus type
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76 | at ROMVARS.ideVars1+IDEVARS.bIRQ, db 15 ; IRQ
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77 | at ROMVARS.ideVars1+IDEVARS.drvParamsMaster+DRVPARAMS.wFlags, db FLG_DRVPARAMS_BLOCKMODE
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78 | at ROMVARS.ideVars1+IDEVARS.drvParamsSlave+DRVPARAMS.wFlags, db FLG_DRVPARAMS_BLOCKMODE
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79 |
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80 | at ROMVARS.ideVars2+IDEVARS.wPort, dw 300h ; Controller Command Block base port
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81 | at ROMVARS.ideVars2+IDEVARS.wPortCtrl, dw 308h ; Controller Control Block base port
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82 | at ROMVARS.ideVars2+IDEVARS.bBusType, db BUS_TYPE_8_DUAL ; Bus type
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83 | at ROMVARS.ideVars2+IDEVARS.bIRQ, db 0 ; IRQ
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84 | at ROMVARS.ideVars2+IDEVARS.drvParamsMaster+DRVPARAMS.wFlags, db FLG_DRVPARAMS_BLOCKMODE
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85 | at ROMVARS.ideVars2+IDEVARS.drvParamsSlave+DRVPARAMS.wFlags, db FLG_DRVPARAMS_BLOCKMODE
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86 | %else
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87 | ;-----------------------------------;
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88 | ; XT and XT+ Build default settings ;
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89 | ;-----------------------------------;
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90 | at ROMVARS.wFlags, dw FLG_ROMVARS_LATE | FLG_ROMVARS_DRVXLAT | FLG_ROMVARS_ROMBOOT | FLG_ROMVARS_DRVNFO | FLG_ROMVARS_MAXSIZE
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91 | at ROMVARS.bIdeCnt, db 1 ; Number of supported controllers
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92 | at ROMVARS.bBootDrv, db 80h ; Boot Menu default drive
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93 | at ROMVARS.bBootMnuH, db 20 ; Boot Menu maximum height
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94 | at ROMVARS.bBootDelay, db 30 ; Boot Menu selection delay (secs)
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95 | at ROMVARS.bBootLdrType, db BOOTLOADER_TYPE_MENU ; Boot loader type
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96 | at ROMVARS.bMinFddCnt, db 1 ; Assume at least 1 floppy drive present if autodetect fails
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97 | at ROMVARS.bStealSize, db 1 ; Steal 1kB from base memory in full mode
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98 |
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99 | at ROMVARS.ideVars0+IDEVARS.wPort, dw 300h ; Controller Command Block base port
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100 | at ROMVARS.ideVars0+IDEVARS.wPortCtrl, dw 308h ; Controller Control Block base port
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101 | at ROMVARS.ideVars0+IDEVARS.bBusType, db BUS_TYPE_8_DUAL ; Bus type
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102 | at ROMVARS.ideVars0+IDEVARS.bIRQ, db 0 ; IRQ
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103 | at ROMVARS.ideVars0+IDEVARS.drvParamsMaster+DRVPARAMS.wFlags, db FLG_DRVPARAMS_BLOCKMODE
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104 | at ROMVARS.ideVars0+IDEVARS.drvParamsSlave+DRVPARAMS.wFlags, db FLG_DRVPARAMS_BLOCKMODE
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105 | %endif
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106 | iend
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107 |
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108 |
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109 | ; Include .asm files (static data and libraries)
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110 | %include "Strings.asm" ; For BIOS message strings
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111 | %include "math.asm" ; For Math library
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112 | %include "string.asm" ; For String library
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113 | %include "print.asm" ; For Print library
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114 | %include "keys.asm" ; For keyboard library (required by menu library)
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115 | %include "menu.asm" ; For menu library
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116 | %include "PrintString.asm" ; Customized printing for this BIOS
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117 | %include "SoftDelay.asm" ; For software delay loops
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118 |
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119 | ; Include .asm files (Initialization and drive detection)
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120 | %include "Initialize.asm" ; For BIOS initialization
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121 | %include "RamVars.asm" ; For RAMVARS initialization and access
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122 | %include "CreateDPT.asm" ; For creating DPTs
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123 | %include "FindDPT.asm" ; For finding DPTs
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124 | %include "AccessDPT.asm" ; For accessing DPTs
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125 | %include "CompatibleDPT.asm" ; For creating compatible DPTs
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126 | %include "BootInfo.asm" ; For creating BOOTNFO structs
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127 | %include "AtaID.asm" ; For ATA Identify Device information
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128 | %include "DetectDrives.asm" ; For detecting IDE drives
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129 | %include "DetectPrint.asm" ; For printing drive detection strings
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130 |
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131 | ; Include .asm files (boot menu)
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132 | %include "BootVars.asm" ; For accessing BOOTVARS struct
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133 | %include "BootMenu.asm" ; For Boot Menu operations
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134 | %include "BootMenuEvent.asm" ; For menu library event handling
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135 | %include "FloppyDrive.asm" ; Floppy Drive related functions
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136 | %include "BootMenuPrint.asm" ; For printing Boot Menu strings
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137 | %include "BootMenuPrintCfg.asm" ; For printing hard disk configuration
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138 |
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139 | ; Include .asm files (general drive accessing)
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140 | %include "DriveXlate.asm" ; For swapping drive numbers
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141 | %include "HAddress.asm" ; For sector address translations
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142 | %include "HCapacity.asm" ; For calculating drive capacity
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143 | %include "HError.asm" ; For error checking
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144 | %include "HPIO.asm" ; For PIO transfers
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145 | %include "HIRQ.asm" ; For IRQ handling
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146 | %include "HStatus.asm" ; For reading hard disk status
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147 | %include "HDrvSel.asm" ; For selecting drive to access
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148 | %include "HCommand.asm" ; For outputting command and parameters
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149 |
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150 | ; Include .asm files (Interrupt handlers)
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151 | %include "Int13h.asm" ; For Int 13h, Disk functions
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152 | %include "Int18h.asm" ; For Int 18h, ROM Boot and Boot error
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153 | %include "Int19h.asm" ; For Int 19h, Boot Loader
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154 | %include "Int19hMenu.asm" ; For Int 19h, Boot Loader for Boot Menu
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155 | %include "BootPrint.asm" ; For printing boot information
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156 |
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157 | ; Include .asm files (Hard Disk BIOS functions)
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158 | %include "AH0h_HReset.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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159 | %include "AH1h_HStatus.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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160 | %include "AH2h_HRead.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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161 | %include "AH3h_HWrite.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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162 | %include "AH4h_HVerify.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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163 | %include "AH5h_HFormat.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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164 | %include "AH8h_HParams.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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165 | %include "AH9h_HInit.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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166 | %include "AHCh_HSeek.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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167 | %include "AHDh_HReset.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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168 | %include "AH10h_HReady.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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169 | %include "AH11h_HRecal.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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170 | %include "AH14h_HDiag.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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171 | %include "AH15h_HSize.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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172 | %include "AH23h_HFeatures.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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173 | %include "AH24h_HSetBlocks.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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174 | %include "AH25h_HDrvID.asm" ; Required by Int13h_Jump.asm
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175 |
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176 |
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177 |
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178 | ; Fill with zeroes until size is what we want
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179 | times (CNT_ROM_BLOCKS*512)-($-$$) db 0
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