[90] | 1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
|
---|
[33] | 2 | ; Description : Functions for initializing the BIOS.
|
---|
| 3 |
|
---|
| 4 | ; Section containing code
|
---|
| 5 | SECTION .text
|
---|
| 6 |
|
---|
| 7 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
| 8 | ; Interrupts_InitializeInterruptVectors
|
---|
| 9 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
| 10 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment
|
---|
| 11 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
|
---|
| 12 | ; Returns:
|
---|
| 13 | ; Nothing
|
---|
| 14 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
| 15 | ; All except segments
|
---|
[86] | 16 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
[33] | 17 | Interrupts_InitializeInterruptVectors:
|
---|
[97] | 18 | ; Fall to .InitializeInt13hAnd40h
|
---|
[33] | 19 |
|
---|
| 20 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
[97] | 21 | ; .InitializeInt13hAnd40h
|
---|
[33] | 22 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
| 23 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment
|
---|
| 24 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
|
---|
| 25 | ; Returns:
|
---|
| 26 | ; Nothing
|
---|
| 27 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
| 28 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX, SI, DI
|
---|
[86] | 29 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
[97] | 30 | .InitializeInt13hAnd40h:
|
---|
[181] | 31 | mov ax, [es:BIOS_DISK_INTERRUPT_13h*4+2]; Load old INT 13h segment
|
---|
| 32 | mov [RAMVARS.fpOldI13h+2], ax ; Store old INT 13h segment
|
---|
| 33 | xchg dx, ax
|
---|
[152] | 34 | mov ax, [es:BIOS_DISK_INTERRUPT_13h*4] ; Load old INT 13h offset
|
---|
[33] | 35 | mov [RAMVARS.fpOldI13h], ax ; Store old INT 13h offset
|
---|
[181] | 36 |
|
---|
[152] | 37 | mov bx, BIOS_DISK_INTERRUPT_13h ; INT 13h interrupt vector offset
|
---|
[148] | 38 | mov si, Int13h_DiskFunctionsHandler ; Interrupt handler offset
|
---|
[33] | 39 | call Interrupts_InstallHandlerToVectorInBXFromCSSI
|
---|
| 40 |
|
---|
| 41 | ; Only store INT 13h handler to 40h if 40h is not already installed.
|
---|
| 42 | ; At least AMI BIOS for 286 stores 40h handler by itself and calls
|
---|
| 43 | ; 40h from 13h. That system locks to infinite loop if we copy 13h to 40h.
|
---|
| 44 | call FloppyDrive_IsInt40hInstalled
|
---|
[97] | 45 | jc SHORT .InitializeInt19h
|
---|
[152] | 46 | mov [es:BIOS_DISKETTE_INTERRUPT_40h*4], ax ; Store old INT 13h offset
|
---|
| 47 | mov [es:BIOS_DISKETTE_INTERRUPT_40h*4+2], dx ; Store old INT 13h segment
|
---|
[97] | 48 | ; Fall to .InitializeInt19h
|
---|
[33] | 49 |
|
---|
| 50 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
[97] | 51 | ; .InitializeInt19h
|
---|
[33] | 52 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
| 53 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment
|
---|
| 54 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
|
---|
| 55 | ; Returns:
|
---|
| 56 | ; Nothing
|
---|
| 57 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
| 58 | ; BX, SI
|
---|
[86] | 59 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
[97] | 60 | .InitializeInt19h:
|
---|
[152] | 61 | mov bx, BIOS_BOOT_LOADER_INTERRUPT_19h
|
---|
[33] | 62 | mov si, Int19hMenu_BootLoader
|
---|
[97] | 63 | call Interrupts_InstallHandlerToVectorInBXFromCSSI
|
---|
| 64 | ; Fall to .InitializeHardwareIrqHandlers
|
---|
[33] | 65 |
|
---|
| 66 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
[97] | 67 | ; .InitializeHardwareIrqHandlers
|
---|
[33] | 68 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
| 69 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
|
---|
| 70 | ; Returns:
|
---|
| 71 | ; Nothing
|
---|
| 72 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
| 73 | ; BX, CX, DX, SI, DI
|
---|
[86] | 74 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
[97] | 75 | .InitializeHardwareIrqHandlers:
|
---|
[33] | 76 | call RamVars_GetIdeControllerCountToCX
|
---|
| 77 | mov di, ROMVARS.ideVars0 ; CS:SI points to first IDEVARS
|
---|
| 78 | .IdeControllerLoop:
|
---|
| 79 | eMOVZX bx, BYTE [cs:di+IDEVARS.bIRQ]
|
---|
| 80 | add di, BYTE IDEVARS_size ; Increment to next controller
|
---|
| 81 | call .InstallLowOrHighIrqHandler
|
---|
| 82 | loop .IdeControllerLoop
|
---|
[86] | 83 | .Return:
|
---|
| 84 | ret ; This ret is shared with .InstallLowOrHighIrqHandler
|
---|
[33] | 85 |
|
---|
| 86 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
| 87 | ; .InstallLowOrHighIrqHandler
|
---|
| 88 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
| 89 | ; BX: IRQ number, 0 if IRQ disabled
|
---|
| 90 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
|
---|
| 91 | ; Returns:
|
---|
| 92 | ; Nothing
|
---|
| 93 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
| 94 | ; BX, SI
|
---|
[86] | 95 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
[33] | 96 | .InstallLowOrHighIrqHandler:
|
---|
[86] | 97 | test bl, bl
|
---|
| 98 | jz SHORT .Return ; IRQ not used
|
---|
[33] | 99 | cmp bl, 8
|
---|
[86] | 100 | jb SHORT .InstallLowIrqHandler
|
---|
[162] | 101 | ; Fall to .InstallHighIrqHandler
|
---|
[33] | 102 |
|
---|
| 103 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
| 104 | ; .InstallHighIrqHandler
|
---|
| 105 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
| 106 | ; BX: IRQ number (8...15)
|
---|
| 107 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
|
---|
| 108 | ; Returns:
|
---|
| 109 | ; Nothing
|
---|
| 110 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
| 111 | ; BX, SI
|
---|
[86] | 112 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
[97] | 113 | .InstallHighIrqHandler:
|
---|
[152] | 114 | add bx, BYTE HARDWARE_IRQ_8_INTERRUPT_70h - 8 ; Interrupt vector number
|
---|
[150] | 115 | mov si, IdeIrq_InterruptServiceRoutineForIrqs8to15
|
---|
[33] | 116 | jmp SHORT Interrupts_InstallHandlerToVectorInBXFromCSSI
|
---|
| 117 |
|
---|
| 118 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
| 119 | ; .InstallLowIrqHandler
|
---|
| 120 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
| 121 | ; BX: IRQ number (0...7)
|
---|
| 122 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
|
---|
| 123 | ; Returns:
|
---|
| 124 | ; Nothing
|
---|
| 125 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
| 126 | ; BX, SI
|
---|
[86] | 127 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
[33] | 128 | .InstallLowIrqHandler:
|
---|
[152] | 129 | add bx, BYTE HARDWARE_IRQ_0_INTERRUPT_08h ; Interrupt vector number
|
---|
[150] | 130 | mov si, IdeIrq_InterruptServiceRoutineForIrqs2to7
|
---|
[33] | 131 | ; Fall to Interrupts_InstallHandlerToVectorInBXFromCSSI
|
---|
| 132 |
|
---|
| 133 |
|
---|
| 134 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
| 135 | ; Interrupts_InstallHandlerToVectorInBXFromCSSI
|
---|
| 136 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
| 137 | ; BX: Interrupt vector number (for example 13h)
|
---|
| 138 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
|
---|
| 139 | ; CS:SI: Ptr to interrupt handler
|
---|
| 140 | ; Returns:
|
---|
| 141 | ; Nothing
|
---|
| 142 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
| 143 | ; BX
|
---|
[86] | 144 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
[33] | 145 | Interrupts_InstallHandlerToVectorInBXFromCSSI:
|
---|
[123] | 146 | eSHL_IM bx, 2 ; Shift for DWORD offset
|
---|
[33] | 147 | mov [es:bx], si ; Store offset
|
---|
| 148 | mov [es:bx+2], cs ; Store segment
|
---|
| 149 | ret
|
---|
| 150 |
|
---|
| 151 |
|
---|
| 152 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
| 153 | ; Interrupts_UnmaskInterruptControllerForDriveInDSDI
|
---|
| 154 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
| 155 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT
|
---|
| 156 | ; Returns:
|
---|
| 157 | ; Nothing
|
---|
| 158 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
| 159 | ; AX, BX, DX
|
---|
| 160 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
| 161 | Interrupts_UnmaskInterruptControllerForDriveInDSDI:
|
---|
[150] | 162 | eMOVZX bx, BYTE [di+DPT.bIdevarsOffset]
|
---|
[33] | 163 | mov al, [cs:bx+IDEVARS.bIRQ]
|
---|
[86] | 164 | test al, al
|
---|
| 165 | jz SHORT .Return ; Interrupts disabled
|
---|
[33] | 166 | cmp al, 8
|
---|
[86] | 167 | jb SHORT .UnmaskLowIrqController
|
---|
[162] | 168 | ; Fall to .UnmaskHighIrqController
|
---|
[33] | 169 |
|
---|
| 170 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
| 171 | ; .UnmaskHighIrqController
|
---|
| 172 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
| 173 | ; AL: IRQ number (8...15)
|
---|
| 174 | ; Returns:
|
---|
| 175 | ; Nothing
|
---|
| 176 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
| 177 | ; AX, DX
|
---|
| 178 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
[97] | 179 | .UnmaskHighIrqController:
|
---|
[33] | 180 | sub al, 8 ; Slave interrupt number
|
---|
[152] | 181 | mov dx, SLAVE_8259_IMR
|
---|
[33] | 182 | call .ClearBitFrom8259MaskRegister
|
---|
| 183 | mov al, 2 ; Master IRQ 2 to allow slave IRQs
|
---|
| 184 | ; Fall to .UnmaskLowIrqController
|
---|
| 185 |
|
---|
| 186 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
| 187 | ; .UnmaskLowIrqController
|
---|
| 188 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
| 189 | ; AL: IRQ number (0...7)
|
---|
| 190 | ; Returns:
|
---|
| 191 | ; Nothing
|
---|
| 192 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
| 193 | ; AX, DX
|
---|
| 194 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
| 195 | .UnmaskLowIrqController:
|
---|
[152] | 196 | mov dx, MASTER_8259_IMR
|
---|
[33] | 197 | ; Fall to .ClearBitFrom8259MaskRegister
|
---|
| 198 |
|
---|
| 199 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
| 200 | ; .ClearBitFrom8259MaskRegister
|
---|
| 201 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
| 202 | ; AL: 8259 interrupt index (0...7)
|
---|
| 203 | ; DX: Port address to Interrupt Mask Register
|
---|
| 204 | ; Returns:
|
---|
| 205 | ; Nothing
|
---|
| 206 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
| 207 | ; AX
|
---|
| 208 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
| 209 | .ClearBitFrom8259MaskRegister:
|
---|
| 210 | push cx
|
---|
| 211 | xchg ax, cx ; IRQ index to CL
|
---|
| 212 | mov ch, 1 ; Load 1 to be shifted
|
---|
| 213 | shl ch, cl ; Shift bit to correct position
|
---|
| 214 | not ch ; Invert to create bit mask for clearing
|
---|
| 215 | in al, dx ; Read Interrupt Mask Register
|
---|
| 216 | and al, ch ; Clear wanted bit
|
---|
| 217 | out dx, al ; Write modified Interrupt Mask Register
|
---|
| 218 | pop cx
|
---|
[86] | 219 | .Return:
|
---|
[33] | 220 | ret
|
---|