[90] | 1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
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[33] | 2 | ; Description : Functions for initializing the BIOS.
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| 3 |
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| 4 | ; Section containing code
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| 5 | SECTION .text
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| 6 |
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| 7 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 8 | ; Interrupts_InitializeInterruptVectors
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| 9 | ; Parameters:
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| 10 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment
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| 11 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
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| 12 | ; Returns:
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| 13 | ; Nothing
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| 14 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 15 | ; All except segments
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[86] | 16 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[33] | 17 | Interrupts_InitializeInterruptVectors:
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[97] | 18 | ; Fall to .InitializeInt13hAnd40h
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[33] | 19 |
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| 20 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[97] | 21 | ; .InitializeInt13hAnd40h
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[33] | 22 | ; Parameters:
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| 23 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment
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| 24 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
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| 25 | ; Returns:
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| 26 | ; Nothing
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| 27 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 28 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX, SI, DI
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[86] | 29 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[97] | 30 | .InitializeInt13hAnd40h:
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[33] | 31 | mov ax, [es:INTV_DISK_FUNC*4] ; Load old INT 13h offset
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| 32 | mov dx, [es:INTV_DISK_FUNC*4+2] ; Load old INT 13h segment
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| 33 | mov [RAMVARS.fpOldI13h], ax ; Store old INT 13h offset
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| 34 | mov [RAMVARS.fpOldI13h+2], dx ; Store old INT 13h segment
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| 35 | mov bx, INTV_DISK_FUNC ; INT 13h interrupt vector offset
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| 36 | mov si, Int13h_DiskFunctions ; Interrupt handler offset
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| 37 | call Interrupts_InstallHandlerToVectorInBXFromCSSI
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| 38 |
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| 39 | ; Only store INT 13h handler to 40h if 40h is not already installed.
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| 40 | ; At least AMI BIOS for 286 stores 40h handler by itself and calls
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| 41 | ; 40h from 13h. That system locks to infinite loop if we copy 13h to 40h.
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| 42 | call FloppyDrive_IsInt40hInstalled
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[97] | 43 | jc SHORT .InitializeInt19h
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| 44 | mov [es:INTV_FLOPPY_FUNC*4], ax ; Store old INT 13h offset
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| 45 | mov [es:INTV_FLOPPY_FUNC*4+2], dx ; Store old INT 13h segment
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| 46 | ; Fall to .InitializeInt19h
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[33] | 47 |
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| 48 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[97] | 49 | ; .InitializeInt19h
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[33] | 50 | ; Parameters:
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| 51 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment
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| 52 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
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| 53 | ; Returns:
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| 54 | ; Nothing
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| 55 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 56 | ; BX, SI
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[86] | 57 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[97] | 58 | .InitializeInt19h:
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[90] | 59 | mov bx, INTV_BOOTSTRAP
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[33] | 60 | mov si, Int19hMenu_BootLoader
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[97] | 61 | call Interrupts_InstallHandlerToVectorInBXFromCSSI
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| 62 | ; Fall to .InitializeHardwareIrqHandlers
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[33] | 63 |
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| 64 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[97] | 65 | ; .InitializeHardwareIrqHandlers
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[33] | 66 | ; Parameters:
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| 67 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
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| 68 | ; Returns:
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| 69 | ; Nothing
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| 70 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 71 | ; BX, CX, DX, SI, DI
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[86] | 72 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[97] | 73 | .InitializeHardwareIrqHandlers:
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[33] | 74 | call RamVars_GetIdeControllerCountToCX
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| 75 | mov di, ROMVARS.ideVars0 ; CS:SI points to first IDEVARS
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| 76 | .IdeControllerLoop:
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| 77 | eMOVZX bx, BYTE [cs:di+IDEVARS.bIRQ]
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| 78 | add di, BYTE IDEVARS_size ; Increment to next controller
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| 79 | call .InstallLowOrHighIrqHandler
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| 80 | loop .IdeControllerLoop
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[86] | 81 | .Return:
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| 82 | ret ; This ret is shared with .InstallLowOrHighIrqHandler
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[33] | 83 |
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| 84 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 85 | ; .InstallLowOrHighIrqHandler
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| 86 | ; Parameters:
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| 87 | ; BX: IRQ number, 0 if IRQ disabled
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| 88 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
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| 89 | ; Returns:
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| 90 | ; Nothing
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| 91 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 92 | ; BX, SI
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[86] | 93 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[33] | 94 | .InstallLowOrHighIrqHandler:
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[86] | 95 | test bl, bl
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| 96 | jz SHORT .Return ; IRQ not used
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[33] | 97 | cmp bl, 8
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[86] | 98 | jb SHORT .InstallLowIrqHandler
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| 99 | ; Fall through to .InstallHighIrqHandler
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[33] | 100 |
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| 101 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 102 | ; .InstallHighIrqHandler
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| 103 | ; Parameters:
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| 104 | ; BX: IRQ number (8...15)
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| 105 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
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| 106 | ; Returns:
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| 107 | ; Nothing
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| 108 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 109 | ; BX, SI
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[86] | 110 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[97] | 111 | .InstallHighIrqHandler:
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[33] | 112 | add bx, BYTE INTV_IRQ8 - 8 ; Interrupt vector number
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| 113 | mov si, HIRQ_InterruptServiceRoutineForIrqs8to15
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| 114 | jmp SHORT Interrupts_InstallHandlerToVectorInBXFromCSSI
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| 115 |
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| 116 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 117 | ; .InstallLowIrqHandler
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| 118 | ; Parameters:
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| 119 | ; BX: IRQ number (0...7)
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| 120 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
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| 121 | ; Returns:
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| 122 | ; Nothing
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| 123 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 124 | ; BX, SI
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[86] | 125 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[33] | 126 | .InstallLowIrqHandler:
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| 127 | add bx, BYTE INTV_IRQ0 ; Interrupt vector number
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| 128 | mov si, HIRQ_InterruptServiceRoutineForIrqs2to7
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| 129 | ; Fall to Interrupts_InstallHandlerToVectorInBXFromCSSI
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| 130 |
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| 131 |
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| 132 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 133 | ; Interrupts_InstallHandlerToVectorInBXFromCSSI
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| 134 | ; Parameters:
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| 135 | ; BX: Interrupt vector number (for example 13h)
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| 136 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
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| 137 | ; CS:SI: Ptr to interrupt handler
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| 138 | ; Returns:
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| 139 | ; Nothing
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| 140 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 141 | ; BX
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[86] | 142 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[33] | 143 | Interrupts_InstallHandlerToVectorInBXFromCSSI:
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[120] | 144 | shl bx, 1
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| 145 | shl bx, 1 ; Shift for DWORD offset
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[33] | 146 | mov [es:bx], si ; Store offset
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| 147 | mov [es:bx+2], cs ; Store segment
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| 148 | ret
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| 149 |
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| 150 |
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| 151 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 152 | ; Interrupts_UnmaskInterruptControllerForDriveInDSDI
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| 153 | ; Parameters:
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| 154 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT
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| 155 | ; Returns:
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| 156 | ; Nothing
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| 157 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 158 | ; AX, BX, DX
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| 159 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 160 | Interrupts_UnmaskInterruptControllerForDriveInDSDI:
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| 161 | eMOVZX bx, BYTE [di+DPT.bIdeOff]
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| 162 | mov al, [cs:bx+IDEVARS.bIRQ]
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[86] | 163 | test al, al
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| 164 | jz SHORT .Return ; Interrupts disabled
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[33] | 165 | cmp al, 8
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[86] | 166 | jb SHORT .UnmaskLowIrqController
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| 167 | ; Fall through to .UnmaskHighIrqController
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[33] | 168 |
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| 169 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 170 | ; .UnmaskHighIrqController
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| 171 | ; Parameters:
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| 172 | ; AL: IRQ number (8...15)
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| 173 | ; Returns:
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| 174 | ; Nothing
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| 175 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 176 | ; AX, DX
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| 177 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[97] | 178 | .UnmaskHighIrqController:
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[33] | 179 | sub al, 8 ; Slave interrupt number
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| 180 | mov dx, PORT_8259SL_IMR ; Load Slave Mask Register address
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| 181 | call .ClearBitFrom8259MaskRegister
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| 182 | mov al, 2 ; Master IRQ 2 to allow slave IRQs
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| 183 | ; Fall to .UnmaskLowIrqController
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| 184 |
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| 185 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 186 | ; .UnmaskLowIrqController
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| 187 | ; Parameters:
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| 188 | ; AL: IRQ number (0...7)
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| 189 | ; Returns:
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| 190 | ; Nothing
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| 191 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 192 | ; AX, DX
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| 193 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 194 | .UnmaskLowIrqController:
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| 195 | mov dx, PORT_8259MA_IMR ; Load Mask Register address
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| 196 | ; Fall to .ClearBitFrom8259MaskRegister
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| 197 |
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| 198 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 199 | ; .ClearBitFrom8259MaskRegister
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| 200 | ; Parameters:
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| 201 | ; AL: 8259 interrupt index (0...7)
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| 202 | ; DX: Port address to Interrupt Mask Register
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| 203 | ; Returns:
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| 204 | ; Nothing
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| 205 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 206 | ; AX
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| 207 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 208 | .ClearBitFrom8259MaskRegister:
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| 209 | push cx
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| 210 | xchg ax, cx ; IRQ index to CL
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| 211 | mov ch, 1 ; Load 1 to be shifted
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| 212 | shl ch, cl ; Shift bit to correct position
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| 213 | not ch ; Invert to create bit mask for clearing
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| 214 | in al, dx ; Read Interrupt Mask Register
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| 215 | and al, ch ; Clear wanted bit
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| 216 | out dx, al ; Write modified Interrupt Mask Register
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| 217 | pop cx
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[86] | 218 | .Return:
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[33] | 219 | ret
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