[102] | 1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
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[3] | 2 | ; Description : Various floppy drive related functions that
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| 3 | ; Boot Menu uses.
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| 4 |
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| 5 | ; Section containing code
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| 6 | SECTION .text
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| 7 |
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| 8 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 9 | ; Checks is floppy drive handler installed to interrupt vector 40h.
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| 10 | ;
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| 11 | ; FloppyDrive_IsInt40hInstalled
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| 12 | ; Parameters:
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| 13 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
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| 14 | ; Returns:
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| 15 | ; CF: Set if INT 40h is installed
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| 16 | ; Cleared if INT 40h is not installed
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| 17 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 18 | ; BX, CX, DI
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[86] | 19 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[3] | 20 | FloppyDrive_IsInt40hInstalled:
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[152] | 21 | cmp WORD [es:BIOS_DISKETTE_INTERRUPT_40h*4+2], 0C000h ; Any ROM segment?
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[102] | 22 | %ifdef USE_AT ; No need to verify on XT systems.
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[39] | 23 | jb SHORT .Int40hHandlerIsNotInstalled
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| 24 | call .VerifyInt40hHandlerSinceSomeBiosesSimplyReturnFromInt40h
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[102] | 25 | .Int40hHandlerIsNotInstalled:
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[99] | 26 | %endif
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[27] | 27 | cmc
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[3] | 28 | ret
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| 29 |
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[39] | 30 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 31 | ; .VerifyInt40hHandlerSinceSomeBiosesSimplyReturnFromInt40h
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| 32 | ; Parameters:
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| 33 | ; Nothing
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| 34 | ; Returns:
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| 35 | ; CF: Cleared if INT 40h is installed
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| 36 | ; Set if INT 40h is not installed
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| 37 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 38 | ; BX, CX, DI
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[86] | 39 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[99] | 40 | %ifdef USE_AT
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[39] | 41 | .VerifyInt40hHandlerSinceSomeBiosesSimplyReturnFromInt40h:
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| 42 | push es
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| 43 | push dx
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| 44 | push ax
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[3] | 45 |
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[39] | 46 | call .LoadInt40hVerifyParameters
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[152] | 47 | int BIOS_DISK_INTERRUPT_13h
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[99] | 48 | jc SHORT .Int40hIsInstalled ; Maybe there are not any floppy drives at all
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| 49 | push es
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| 50 | push di
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[39] | 51 |
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| 52 | call .LoadInt40hVerifyParameters
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[152] | 53 | int BIOS_DISKETTE_INTERRUPT_40h
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[39] | 54 |
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| 55 | pop dx
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| 56 | pop cx
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| 57 | cmp dx, di ; Difference in offsets?
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| 58 | jne SHORT .Int40hNotInstalled
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| 59 | mov dx, es
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| 60 | cmp cx, dx ; Difference in segments?
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[99] | 61 | je SHORT .Int40hIsInstalled
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[39] | 62 | .Int40hNotInstalled:
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| 63 | stc
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| 64 | .Int40hIsInstalled:
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| 65 | pop ax
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| 66 | pop dx
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| 67 | pop es
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| 68 | ret
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| 69 |
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[3] | 70 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[39] | 71 | ; .LoadInt40hVerifyParameters
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| 72 | ; Parameters:
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| 73 | ; Nothing
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| 74 | ; Returns:
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| 75 | ; AH: 08h (Get Drive Parameters)
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| 76 | ; DL: 00h (floppy drive)
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| 77 | ; ES:DI: 0:0h (to guard against BIOS bugs)
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| 78 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 79 | ; DH
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[86] | 80 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[39] | 81 | .LoadInt40hVerifyParameters:
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[86] | 82 | mov ah, 08h ; Get Drive Parameters
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| 83 | cwd ; Floppy drive 0
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[39] | 84 | mov di, dx
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| 85 | mov es, dx ; ES:DI = 0000:0000h to guard against BIOS bugs
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| 86 | ret
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[99] | 87 | %endif
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[39] | 88 |
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| 89 |
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| 90 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[3] | 91 | ; Returns floppy drive type.
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| 92 | ; PC/XT system do not support AH=08h but FLOPPY_TYPE_525_OR_35_DD
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| 93 | ; is still returned for them.
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| 94 | ;
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| 95 | ; FloppyDrive_GetType
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| 96 | ; Parameters:
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| 97 | ; DL: Floppy Drive number
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| 98 | ; Returns:
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| 99 | ; BX: Floppy Drive Type:
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| 100 | ; FLOPPY_TYPE_525_OR_35_DD
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| 101 | ; FLOPPY_TYPE_525_DD
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| 102 | ; FLOPPY_TYPE_525_HD
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| 103 | ; FLOPPY_TYPE_35_DD
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| 104 | ; FLOPPY_TYPE_35_HD
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| 105 | ; FLOPPY_TYPE_35_ED
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| 106 | ; CF: Set if AH=08h not supported (XT systems) or error
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| 107 | ; Cleared if type read correctly (AT systems)
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| 108 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 109 | ; AX, CX, DX, DI, ES
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| 110 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 111 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 112 | FloppyDrive_GetType:
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| 113 | mov ah, 08h ; Get Drive Parameters
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| 114 | xor bx, bx ; FLOPPY_TYPE_525_OR_35_DD when function not supported
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[152] | 115 | int BIOS_DISKETTE_INTERRUPT_40h
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[3] | 116 | ret
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| 117 |
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| 118 |
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| 119 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 120 | ; Returns number of Floppy Drives in system.
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| 121 | ;
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[124] | 122 | ; FloppyDrive_GetCountToCX
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[3] | 123 | ; Parameters:
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| 124 | ; Nothing
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| 125 | ; Returns:
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| 126 | ; CX: Number of Floppy Drives
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| 127 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 128 | ; Nothing
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| 129 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 130 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[124] | 131 | FloppyDrive_GetCountToCX:
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[3] | 132 | push es
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[99] | 133 | %ifdef USE_AT
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[124] | 134 | call GetCountFromBIOS
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[99] | 135 | %else
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[124] | 136 | call GetCountFromBDA
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[99] | 137 | %endif
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[181] | 138 | mov ch, [cs:ROMVARS.bMinFddCnt]
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| 139 | MAX_U cl, ch
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| 140 | pop es
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[3] | 141 | xor ch, ch
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| 142 | ret
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| 143 |
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| 144 |
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| 145 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 146 | ; Reads Floppy Drive Count from BIOS.
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| 147 | ; Does not work on most XT systems. Call FloppyDrive_GetCountFromBDA
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| 148 | ; if this function fails.
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| 149 | ;
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[124] | 150 | ; GetCountFromBIOS
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[3] | 151 | ; Parameters:
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| 152 | ; Nothing
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| 153 | ; Returns:
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| 154 | ; CL: Number of Floppy Drives
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| 155 | ; CF: Cleared if successfull
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| 156 | ; Set if BIOS function not supported
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| 157 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 158 | ; CH, ES
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| 159 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[99] | 160 | %ifdef USE_AT
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[3] | 161 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[124] | 162 | GetCountFromBIOS:
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[3] | 163 | push di
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| 164 | push dx
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| 165 | push bx
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| 166 | push ax
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| 167 |
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| 168 | mov ah, 08h ; Get Drive Parameters
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[86] | 169 | cwd ; Floppy Drive 00h
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[152] | 170 | int BIOS_DISKETTE_INTERRUPT_40h
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[3] | 171 | mov cl, dl ; Number of Floppy Drives to CL
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| 172 |
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| 173 | pop ax
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| 174 | pop bx
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| 175 | pop dx
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| 176 | pop di
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| 177 | ret
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[99] | 178 | %endif
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[3] | 179 |
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| 180 |
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| 181 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 182 | ; Reads Floppy Drive Count (0...4) from BIOS Data Area.
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| 183 | ; This function should be used only if FloppyDrive_GetCountFromBIOS fails.
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| 184 | ;
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[124] | 185 | ; GetCountFromBDA
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[3] | 186 | ; Parameters:
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| 187 | ; Nothing
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| 188 | ; Returns:
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| 189 | ; CL: Number of Floppy Drives
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| 190 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 191 | ; CH, ES
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| 192 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[99] | 193 | %ifndef USE_AT
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[3] | 194 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[124] | 195 | GetCountFromBDA:
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[3] | 196 | LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO es, cx
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| 197 | mov cl, [es:BDA.wEquipment] ; Load Equipment WORD low byte
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| 198 | mov ch, cl ; Copy it to CH
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| 199 | and cx, 0C001h ; Leave bits 15..14 and 0
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| 200 | eROL_IM ch, 2 ; EW low byte bits 7..6 to 1..0
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| 201 | add cl, ch ; CL = Floppy Drive count
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| 202 | ret
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[99] | 203 | %endif
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