source: xtideuniversalbios/trunk/XTIDE_Universal_BIOS/Src/Initialization/DetectDrives.asm@ 497

Last change on this file since 497 was 493, checked in by gregli@…, 12 years ago

Separated MODULE_8BIT_IDE into the basic part used by XTIDE rev 1 and rev 2 which is PIO based, and MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED for JRIDE and XTCF support which requires memory mapping and/or DMA. This allows for creating an 8KB image with boot menu support (but no hotkeys) for the XTIDE rev 1. Cleaned up how we reset the drive translation information, ensuring it is properly set between boot attempt on a primary and secondary drive - as a result we clean it when needed, rather than trying to always keep it clean. Also fixed translation bugs in int13h.asm where I had previously missed converting some MODULE_HOTKEYS into MODULE_DRIVEXLATE.

File size: 10.1 KB
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1; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
2; Description : Functions for detecting drive for the BIOS.
3
4;
5; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
6; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2012 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
7;
8; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11; (at your option) any later version.
12;
13; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16; GNU General Public License for more details.
17; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
18;
19
20; Section containing code
21SECTION .text
22
23;--------------------------------------------------------------------
24; Detects all IDE hard disks to be controlled by this BIOS.
25;
26; DetectDrives_FromAllIDEControllers
27; Parameters:
28; DS: RAMVARS segment
29; ES: BDA segment (zero)
30; Returns:
31; Nothing
32; Corrupts registers:
33; All (not segments)
34;--------------------------------------------------------------------
35DetectDrives_FromAllIDEControllers:
36 call RamVars_GetIdeControllerCountToCX
37 mov bp, ROMVARS.ideVars0 ; CS:BP now points to first IDEVARS
38
39.DriveDetectLoop: ; Loop through IDEVARS
40 push cx
41
42 mov cx, g_szDetectMaster
43 mov bh, MASK_DRVNHEAD_SET ; Select Master drive
44 call StartDetectionWithDriveSelectByteInBHandStringInCX ; Detect and create DPT + BOOTNFO
45
46 mov cx, g_szDetectSlave
47 mov bh, MASK_DRVNHEAD_SET | FLG_DRVNHEAD_DRV
48 call StartDetectionWithDriveSelectByteInBHandStringInCX
49
50%ifdef MODULE_HOTKEYS
51 call HotkeyBar_ScanHotkeysFromKeyBufferAndStoreToBootvars ; Done here while CX is still protected
52%endif
53
54 pop cx
55
56 add bp, BYTE IDEVARS_size ; Point to next IDEVARS
57
58%ifdef MODULE_SERIAL
59 jcxz .AddHardDisks ; Set to zero on .ideVarsSerialAuto iteration (if any)
60%endif
61 loop .DriveDetectLoop
62
63%ifdef MODULE_SERIAL
64;----------------------------------------------------------------------
65;
66; if serial drive detected, do not scan (avoids duplicate drives and isn't needed - we already have a connection)
67;
68 call FindDPT_ToDSDIforSerialDevice ; does not modify AX
69 jnc .AddHardDisks
70
71 mov bp, ROMVARS.ideVarsSerialAuto ; Point to our special IDEVARS structure, just for serial scans
72
73%ifdef MODULE_HOTKEYS
74 cmp al, COM_DETECT_HOTKEY_SCANCODE ; Set by last call to HotkeyBar_UpdateDuringDriveDetection above
75 jz .DriveDetectLoop
76%endif
77
78 mov al,[cs:ROMVARS.wFlags] ; Configurator set to always scan?
79 or al,[es:BDA.bKBFlgs1] ; Or, did the user hold down the ALT key?
80 and al,8 ; 8 = alt key depressed, same as FLG_ROMVARS_SERIAL_ALWAYSDETECT
81 jnz .DriveDetectLoop
82%endif
83
84.AddHardDisks:
85;----------------------------------------------------------------------
86;
87; Add in hard disks to BDA, finalize our Count and First variables
88;
89; Note that we perform the add to bHDCount and store bFirstDrv even if the count is zero.
90; This is done because we use the value of .bFirstDrv to know how many drives were in the system
91; at the time of boot, and to return that number on int13h/8h calls. Because the count is zero,
92; FindDPT_ForDriveNumber will not find any drives that are ours.
93;
94 mov cx, [RAMVARS.wDrvCntAndFlopCnt] ; Our count of hard disks
95
96 mov al, [es:BDA.bHDCount]
97 add cl, al ; Add our drives to the system count
98 mov [es:BDA.bHDCount], cl
99 or al, 80h ; Or in hard disk flag
100 mov [RAMVARS.bFirstDrv], al ; Store first drive number
101
102.AddFloppies:
103%ifdef MODULE_SERIAL_FLOPPY
104;----------------------------------------------------------------------
105;
106; Add in any emulated serial floppy drives, finalize our packed Count and First variables
107;
108 dec ch
109 mov al, ch
110 js .NoFloppies ; if no drives are present, we store 0ffh
111
112 call FloppyDrive_GetCountFromBIOS_or_BDA
113
114 push ax
115
116 add al, ch ; Add our drives to existing drive count
117 cmp al, 3 ; For BDA, max out at 4 drives (ours is zero based)
118 jb .MaxBDAFloppiesExceeded
119 mov al, 3
120.MaxBDAFloppiesExceeded:
121 eROR_IM al, 2 ; move to bits 6-7
122 inc ax ; low order bit, indicating floppy drive exists
123
124 mov ah, [es:BDA.wEquipment] ; Load Equipment WORD low byte
125 and ah, 03eh ; Mask off drive number and drives present bit
126 or al, ah ; Or in new values
127 mov [es:BDA.wEquipment], al ; and store
128
129 mov al, 1eh ; BDA pointer to Floppy DPT
130 mov si, AH8h_FloppyDPT
131 call Interrupts_InstallHandlerToVectorInALFromCSSI
132
133 pop ax
134
135 shr ch, 1 ; number of drives, 1 or 2 only, to CF flag (clear=1, set=2)
136 rcl al, 1 ; starting drive number in upper 7 bits, number of drives in low bit
137.NoFloppies:
138 mov [RAMVARS.xlateVars+XLATEVARS.bFlopCntAndFirst], al
139%endif
140
141 ret
142
143%ifndef CHECK_FOR_UNUSED_ENTRYPOINTS
144 %if FLG_ROMVARS_SERIAL_SCANDETECT != 8
145 %error "DetectDrives is currently coded to assume that FLG_ROMVARS_SERIAL_SCANDETECT is the same bit as the ALT key code in the BDA. Changes in the code will be needed if these values are no longer the same."
146 %endif
147%endif
148
149
150;--------------------------------------------------------------------
151; StartDetectionWithDriveSelectByteInBHandStringInCX
152; Parameters:
153; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register
154; CX: Offset to "Master" or "Slave" string
155; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the drive
156; DS: RAMVARS segment
157; ES: Zero (BDA segment)
158; Returns:
159; None
160; Corrupts registers:
161; AX, BL, CX, DX, SI, DI
162;--------------------------------------------------------------------
163StartDetectionWithDriveSelectByteInBHandStringInCX:
164%ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED
165 ; Autodetect port for XT-CF
166 call DetectDrives_DoesIdevarsInCSBPbelongToXTCF
167 jne SHORT .SkipXTCFportDetection
168
169 ; XT-CF do not support slave drives so skip detection
170 test bh, FLG_DRVNHEAD_DRV
171 jnz SHORT NoSlaveDriveAvailable
172
173 ; XT-CF do not support slave drives so we can safely update port
174 ; for next drive (another XT-CF card on same system)
175.DetectNextPort:
176 mov dx, [es:BOOTVARS.wNextXTCFportToScan]
177 xor dl, 40h
178 jnz SHORT .StoreNextXTCFportToScan
179 inc dh
180 cmp dh, XTCF_BASE_PORT_4 >> 8
181 ja SHORT .SkipXTCFportDetection ; XT-CF not found from any port
182.StoreNextXTCFportToScan:
183 mov [es:BOOTVARS.wNextXTCFportToScan], dx
184
185 call AH1Eh_DetectXTCFwithBasePortInDX
186 jc SHORT .DetectNextPort ; XT-CF not found from this port
187
188 ; We now have autodetected port in DX
189 push dx
190 xchg ax, dx ; Port to print in AX
191 call DetectPrint_StartDetectWithAutodetectedBasePortInAXandIdeVarsInCSBP
192 jmp SHORT .DriveDetectionStringPrintedOnScreen
193
194 ; Print detect string for devices that do not support autodetection
195.SkipXTCFportDetection:
196 push dx
197%endif ; MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED
198
199 call DetectPrint_StartDetectWithMasterOrSlaveStringInCXandIdeVarsInCSBP
200.DriveDetectionStringPrintedOnScreen:
201%ifdef MODULE_HOTKEYS
202 call HotkeyBar_UpdateDuringDriveDetection
203%endif
204
205%ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED
206 pop dx
207%endif
208 ; Fall to .ReadAtaInfoFromHardDisk
209
210
211;--------------------------------------------------------------------
212; .ReadAtaInfoFromHardDisk
213; Parameters:
214; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register
215; DX: Autodetected port (for devices that support autodetection)
216; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the drive
217; DS: RAMVARS segment
218; ES: Zero (BDA segment)
219; Returns:
220; CF: Cleared if ATA-information read successfully
221; Set if any error
222; Corrupts registers:
223; AX, BL, CX, DX, SI, DI
224;--------------------------------------------------------------------
225.ReadAtaInfoFromHardDisk:
226 mov si, BOOTVARS.rgbAtaInfo ; ES:SI now points to ATA info location
227 push es
228 push si
229 push dx
230 push bx
231 call Device_IdentifyToBufferInESSIwithDriveSelectByteInBH
232 pop bx
233 pop dx
234 pop si
235 pop es
236 jnc SHORT CreateBiosTablesForHardDisk
237 ; Fall to .ReadAtapiInfoFromDrive
238
239.ReadAtapiInfoFromDrive: ; Not yet implemented
240 ;call ReadAtapiInfoFromDrive ; Assume CD-ROM
241 ;jnc SHORT _CreateBiosTablesForCDROM
242
243 ;jmp short DetectDrives_DriveNotFound
244;;; fall-through instead of previous jmp instruction
245;--------------------------------------------------------------------
246; DetectDrives_DriveNotFound
247; Parameters:
248; Nothing
249; Returns:
250; CF: Set (from BootMenuPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromCSSIandSetCF)
251; Corrupts registers:
252; AX, SI
253;--------------------------------------------------------------------
254DetectDrives_DriveNotFound:
255 mov si, g_szNotFound
256 jmp DetectPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromCSSIandSetCF
257
258
259;--------------------------------------------------------------------
260; CreateBiosTablesForHardDisk
261; Parameters:
262; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register
263; DX: Autodetected port (for devices that support autodetection)
264; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the drive
265; ES:SI Ptr to ATA information for the drive
266; DS: RAMVARS segment
267; ES: BDA segment
268; Returns:
269; Nothing
270; Corrupts registers:
271; AX, BX, CX, DX, SI, DI
272;--------------------------------------------------------------------
273CreateBiosTablesForHardDisk:
274 push bx
275 call AtaID_VerifyFromESSI
276 pop bx
277 jc SHORT DetectDrives_DriveNotFound
278 call CreateDPT_FromAtaInformation
279 jc SHORT DetectDrives_DriveNotFound
280 call DriveDetectInfo_CreateForHardDisk
281 jmp SHORT DetectPrint_DriveNameFromDrvDetectInfoInESBX
282
283
284%ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED
285;--------------------------------------------------------------------
286; DetectDrives_DoesIdevarsInCSBPbelongToXTCF
287; Parameters:
288; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the drive
289; Returns:
290; ZF: Set if IDEVARS belongs to XT-CF device
291; Cleared if some other device
292; Corrupts registers:
293; AL
294;--------------------------------------------------------------------
295DetectDrives_DoesIdevarsInCSBPbelongToXTCF:
296 mov al, [cs:bp+IDEVARS.bDevice]
297 cmp al, DEVICE_8BIT_XTCF_PIO8
298 je SHORT .DeviceIsXTCF
299 cmp al, DEVICE_8BIT_XTCF_DMA
300 je SHORT .DeviceIsXTCF
301 cmp al, DEVICE_8BIT_XTCF_MEMMAP
302.DeviceIsXTCF:
303NoSlaveDriveAvailable:
304 ret
305%endif ; MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED
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