source: xtideuniversalbios/trunk/XTIDE_Universal_BIOS/Src/Initialization/DetectDrives.asm@ 479

Last change on this file since 479 was 474, checked in by aitotat@…, 12 years ago

Changes to XTIDE Universal BIOS:

  • Drive detection now displays autodetected XT-CF port and skips slave drives for XT-CF.
  • AH=1Eh no longer tries to disable 8-bit mode for memory mapped and DMA transfer modes.
  • Preparations to implement DMA.
File size: 9.6 KB
Line 
1; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
2; Description : Functions for detecting drive for the BIOS.
3
4;
5; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
6; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2012 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
7;
8; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11; (at your option) any later version.
12;
13; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16; GNU General Public License for more details.
17; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
18;
19
20; Section containing code
21SECTION .text
22
23;--------------------------------------------------------------------
24; Detects all IDE hard disks to be controlled by this BIOS.
25;
26; DetectDrives_FromAllIDEControllers
27; Parameters:
28; DS: RAMVARS segment
29; ES: BDA segment (zero)
30; Returns:
31; Nothing
32; Corrupts registers:
33; All (not segments)
34;--------------------------------------------------------------------
35DetectDrives_FromAllIDEControllers:
36 call RamVars_GetIdeControllerCountToCX
37 mov bp, ROMVARS.ideVars0 ; CS:BP now points to first IDEVARS
38
39.DriveDetectLoop: ; Loop through IDEVARS
40 push cx
41
42 mov cx, g_szDetectMaster
43 mov bh, MASK_DRVNHEAD_SET ; Select Master drive
44 call StartDetectionWithDriveSelectByteInBHandStringInCX ; Detect and create DPT + BOOTNFO
45
46 mov cx, g_szDetectSlave
47 mov bh, MASK_DRVNHEAD_SET | FLG_DRVNHEAD_DRV
48 call StartDetectionWithDriveSelectByteInBHandStringInCX
49
50 pop cx
51
52 add bp, BYTE IDEVARS_size ; Point to next IDEVARS
53
54%ifdef MODULE_SERIAL
55 jcxz .AddHardDisks ; Set to zero on .ideVarsSerialAuto iteration (if any)
56%endif
57 loop .DriveDetectLoop
58
59%ifdef MODULE_SERIAL
60;----------------------------------------------------------------------
61;
62; if serial drive detected, do not scan (avoids duplicate drives and isn't needed - we already have a connection)
63;
64 call FindDPT_ToDSDIforSerialDevice
65 jnc .AddHardDisks
66
67 mov bp, ROMVARS.ideVarsSerialAuto ; Point to our special IDEVARS structure, just for serial scans
68
69 mov al,[cs:ROMVARS.wFlags] ; Configurator set to always scan?
70 or al,[es:BDA.bKBFlgs1] ; Or, did the user hold down the ALT key?
71 and al,8 ; 8 = alt key depressed, same as FLG_ROMVARS_SERIAL_ALWAYSDETECT
72 jnz .DriveDetectLoop
73%endif
74
75.AddHardDisks:
76;----------------------------------------------------------------------
77;
78; Add in hard disks to BDA, finalize our Count and First variables
79;
80; Note that we perform the add to bHDCount and store bFirstDrv even if the count is zero.
81; This is done because we use the value of .bFirstDrv to know how many drives were in the system
82; at the time of boot, and to return that number on int13h/8h calls. Because the count is zero,
83; FindDPT_ForDriveNumber will not find any drives that are ours.
84;
85 mov cx, [RAMVARS.wDrvCntAndFlopCnt] ; Our count of hard disks
86
87 mov al, [es:BDA.bHDCount]
88 add cl, al ; Add our drives to the system count
89 mov [es:BDA.bHDCount], cl
90 or al, 80h ; Or in hard disk flag
91 mov [RAMVARS.bFirstDrv], al ; Store first drive number
92
93.AddFloppies:
94%ifdef MODULE_SERIAL_FLOPPY
95;----------------------------------------------------------------------
96;
97; Add in any emulated serial floppy drives, finalize our packed Count and First variables
98;
99 dec ch
100 mov al, ch
101 js .NoFloppies ; if no drives are present, we store 0ffh
102
103 call FloppyDrive_GetCountFromBIOS_or_BDA
104
105 push ax
106
107 add al, ch ; Add our drives to existing drive count
108 cmp al, 3 ; For BDA, max out at 4 drives (ours is zero based)
109 jb .MaxBDAFloppiesExceeded
110 mov al, 3
111.MaxBDAFloppiesExceeded:
112 eROR_IM al, 2 ; move to bits 6-7
113 inc ax ; low order bit, indicating floppy drive exists
114
115 mov ah, [es:BDA.wEquipment] ; Load Equipment WORD low byte
116 and ah, 03eh ; Mask off drive number and drives present bit
117 or al, ah ; Or in new values
118 mov [es:BDA.wEquipment], al ; and store
119
120 mov al, 1eh ; BDA pointer to Floppy DPT
121 mov si, AH8h_FloppyDPT
122 call Interrupts_InstallHandlerToVectorInALFromCSSI
123
124 pop ax
125
126 shr ch, 1 ; number of drives, 1 or 2 only, to CF flag (clear=1, set=2)
127 rcl al, 1 ; starting drive number in upper 7 bits, number of drives in low bit
128.NoFloppies:
129 mov [RAMVARS.xlateVars+XLATEVARS.bFlopCntAndFirst], al
130%endif
131
132 ret
133
134%ifndef CHECK_FOR_UNUSED_ENTRYPOINTS
135 %if FLG_ROMVARS_SERIAL_SCANDETECT != 8
136 %error "DetectDrives is currently coded to assume that FLG_ROMVARS_SERIAL_SCANDETECT is the same bit as the ALT key code in the BDA. Changes in the code will be needed if these values are no longer the same."
137 %endif
138%endif
139
140
141;--------------------------------------------------------------------
142; StartDetectionWithDriveSelectByteInBHandStringInCX
143; Parameters:
144; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register
145; CX: Offset to "Master" or "Slave" string
146; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the drive
147; DS: RAMVARS segment
148; ES: Zero (BDA segment)
149; Returns:
150; None
151; Corrupts registers:
152; AX, BL, CX, DX, SI, DI
153;--------------------------------------------------------------------
154StartDetectionWithDriveSelectByteInBHandStringInCX:
155 ; Autodetect port for XT-CF
156%ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE
157 call DetectDrives_DoesIdevarsInCSBPbelongToXTCF
158 jne SHORT .SkipXTCFportDetection
159
160 ; XT-CF do not support slave drives so skip detection
161 test bh, FLG_DRVNHEAD_DRV
162 jnz SHORT NoSlaveDriveAvailable
163
164 ; XT-CF do not support slave drives so we can safely update port
165 ; for next drive (another XT-CF card on same system)
166.DetectNextPort:
167 call BootVars_GetNextXTCFportToDetectToDX
168 cmp dx, XTCF_BASE_PORT_4
169 ja SHORT .SkipXTCFportDetection ; XT-CF not found from any port
170
171 call AH1Eh_DetectXTCFwithBasePortInDX
172 jc SHORT .DetectNextPort ; XT-CF not found from this port
173
174 ; We now have autodetected port in DX
175 push dx
176 xchg ax, dx ; Port to print in AX
177 call DetectPrint_StartDetectWithAutodetectedBasePortInAXandIdeVarsInCSBP
178 jmp SHORT .DriveDetectionStringPrintedOnScreen
179
180 ; Print detect string for devices that do not support autodetection
181.SkipXTCFportDetection:
182 push dx
183%endif ; MODULE_8BIT_IDE
184
185 call DetectPrint_StartDetectWithMasterOrSlaveStringInCXandIdeVarsInCSBP
186.DriveDetectionStringPrintedOnScreen:
187%ifdef MODULE_HOTKEYS
188 call HotkeyBar_UpdateDuringDriveDetection
189%endif
190%ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE
191 pop dx
192%endif
193 ; Fall to .ReadAtaInfoFromHardDisk
194
195
196;--------------------------------------------------------------------
197; .ReadAtaInfoFromHardDisk
198; Parameters:
199; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register
200; DX: Autodetected port (for devices that support autodetection)
201; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the drive
202; DS: RAMVARS segment
203; ES: Zero (BDA segment)
204; Returns:
205; CF: Cleared if ATA-information read successfully
206; Set if any error
207; Corrupts registers:
208; AX, BL, CX, DX, SI, DI
209;--------------------------------------------------------------------
210.ReadAtaInfoFromHardDisk:
211 mov si, BOOTVARS.rgbAtaInfo ; ES:SI now points to ATA info location
212 push es
213 push si
214 push dx
215 push bx
216 call Device_IdentifyToBufferInESSIwithDriveSelectByteInBH
217 pop bx
218 pop dx
219 pop si
220 pop es
221 jnc SHORT CreateBiosTablesForHardDisk
222 ; Fall to .ReadAtapiInfoFromDrive
223
224.ReadAtapiInfoFromDrive: ; Not yet implemented
225 ;call ReadAtapiInfoFromDrive ; Assume CD-ROM
226 ;jnc SHORT _CreateBiosTablesForCDROM
227
228 ;jmp short DetectDrives_DriveNotFound
229;;; fall-through instead of previous jmp instruction
230;--------------------------------------------------------------------
231; DetectDrives_DriveNotFound
232; Parameters:
233; Nothing
234; Returns:
235; CF: Set (from BootMenuPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromCSSIandSetCF)
236; Corrupts registers:
237; AX, SI
238;--------------------------------------------------------------------
239DetectDrives_DriveNotFound:
240 mov si, g_szNotFound
241 jmp DetectPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromCSSIandSetCF
242
243
244;--------------------------------------------------------------------
245; CreateBiosTablesForHardDisk
246; Parameters:
247; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register
248; DX: Autodetected port (for devices that support autodetection)
249; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the drive
250; ES:SI Ptr to ATA information for the drive
251; DS: RAMVARS segment
252; ES: BDA segment
253; Returns:
254; Nothing
255; Corrupts registers:
256; AX, BX, CX, DX, SI, DI
257;--------------------------------------------------------------------
258CreateBiosTablesForHardDisk:
259 push bx
260 call AtaID_VerifyFromESSI
261 pop bx
262 jc SHORT DetectDrives_DriveNotFound
263 call CreateDPT_FromAtaInformation
264 jc SHORT DetectDrives_DriveNotFound
265 call DriveDetectInfo_CreateForHardDisk
266 jmp SHORT DetectPrint_DriveNameFromDrvDetectInfoInESBX
267
268
269%ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE
270;--------------------------------------------------------------------
271; DetectDrives_DoesIdevarsInCSBPbelongToXTCF
272; Parameters:
273; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the drive
274; Returns:
275; ZF: Set if IDEVARS belongs to XT-CF device
276; Cleared if some other device
277; Corrupts registers:
278; AL
279;--------------------------------------------------------------------
280DetectDrives_DoesIdevarsInCSBPbelongToXTCF:
281 mov al, [cs:bp+IDEVARS.bDevice]
282 cmp al, DEVICE_8BIT_XTCF_PIO8
283 je SHORT .DeviceIsXTCF
284 cmp al, DEVICE_8BIT_XTCF_DMA
285 je SHORT .DeviceIsXTCF
286 cmp al, DEVICE_8BIT_XTCF_MEMMAP
287.DeviceIsXTCF:
288NoSlaveDriveAvailable:
289 ret
290%endif ; MODULE_8BIT_IDE
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