| 1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
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| 2 | ; Description : Functions for accessing ATA information read with
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| 3 | ; IDENTIFY DEVICE command.
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| 4 |
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| 5 | ;
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| 6 | ; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
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| 7 | ; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2012 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
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| 8 | ;
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| 9 | ; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 10 | ; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| 11 | ; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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| 12 | ; (at your option) any later version.
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| 13 | ;
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| 14 | ; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 15 | ; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 16 | ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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| 17 | ; GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 18 | ; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
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| 19 | ;
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| 20 |
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| 21 | ; Section containing code
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| 22 | SECTION .text
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| 23 |
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| 24 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 25 | ; AtaID_GetPCHStoAXBLBHfromAtaInfoInESSI
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| 26 | ; Parameters:
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| 27 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive
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| 28 | ; Returns:
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| 29 | ; AX: Number of user specified P-CHS cylinders
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| 30 | ; BH: Number of user specified P-CHS sectors per track
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| 31 | ; BL: Number of user specified P-CHS heads
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| 32 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 33 | ; Nothing
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| 34 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 35 | AtaID_GetPCHStoAXBLBHfromAtaInfoInESSI:
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| 36 | mov ax, [es:si+ATA1.wCylCnt] ; Cylinders (1...16383)
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| 37 | mov bl, [es:si+ATA1.wHeadCnt] ; Heads (1...16)
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| 38 | mov bh, [es:si+ATA1.wSPT] ; Sectors per Track (1...63)
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| 39 | ret
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| 40 |
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| 41 |
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| 42 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 43 | ; AtaID_GetTotalSectorCountToBXDXAXfromAtaInfoInESSI
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| 44 | ; Parameters:
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| 45 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive
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| 46 | ; Returns:
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| 47 | ; BX:DX:AX: 48-bit sector count
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| 48 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 49 | ; Nothing
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| 50 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 51 | AtaID_GetTotalSectorCountToBXDXAXfromAtaInfoInESSI:
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| 52 | mov bx, Registers_ExchangeDSSIwithESDI
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| 53 | call bx ; ATA info now in DS:DI
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| 54 | push bx ; We will return via Registers_ExchangeDSSIwithESDI
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| 55 | xor bx, bx
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| 56 | test BYTE [di+ATA1.wCaps+1], A1_wCaps_LBA>>8
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| 57 | jz SHORT .GetChsSectorCount
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| 58 | ; Fall to .GetLbaSectorCount
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| 59 |
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| 60 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 61 | ; .GetLbaSectorCount
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| 62 | ; .GetLba28SectorCount
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| 63 | ; .GetChsSectorCount
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| 64 | ; Parameters:
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| 65 | ; BX: Zero
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| 66 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive
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| 67 | ; Returns:
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| 68 | ; BX:DX:AX: 48-bit sector count
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| 69 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 70 | ; Nothing
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| 71 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 72 | .GetLbaSectorCount:
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| 73 | test BYTE [di+ATA6.wSetSup83+1], A6_wSetSup83_LBA48>>8
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| 74 | jz SHORT .GetLba28SectorCount
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| 75 | mov ax, [di+ATA6.qwLBACnt]
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| 76 | mov dx, [di+ATA6.qwLBACnt+2]
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| 77 | mov bx, [di+ATA6.qwLBACnt+4]
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| 78 | ret
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| 79 |
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| 80 | .GetLba28SectorCount:
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| 81 | mov ax, [di+ATA1.dwLBACnt]
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| 82 | mov dx, [di+ATA1.dwLBACnt+2]
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| 83 | ret
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| 84 |
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| 85 | .GetChsSectorCount:
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| 86 | mov al, [di+ATA1.wSPT] ; AL=Sectors per track
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| 87 | mul BYTE [di+ATA1.wHeadCnt] ; AX=Sectors per track * number of heads
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| 88 | mul WORD [di+ATA1.wCylCnt] ; DX:AX=Sectors per track * number of heads * number of cylinders
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| 89 | ret
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| 90 |
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| 91 |
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| 92 | %ifdef MODULE_ADVANCED_ATA
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| 93 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 94 | ; AtaID_GetMaxPioModeToAXandMinCycleTimeToCX
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| 95 | ; Parameters:
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| 96 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive
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| 97 | ; Returns:
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| 98 | ; AL: Max supported PIO mode
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| 99 | ; AH: FLGH_DPT_IORDY if IORDY supported, zero otherwise
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| 100 | ; CX: Minimum Cycle Time in nanosecs
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| 101 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 102 | ; BX
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| 103 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 104 | AtaID_GetMaxPioModeToAXandMinCycleTimeToCX:
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| 105 | ; Get PIO mode and cycle time for PIO 0...2
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| 106 | mov bx, [es:si+ATA1.bPioMode]
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| 107 | mov ax, bx ; AH = 0, AL = PIO mode 0, 1 or 2
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| 108 | shl bx, 1 ; Shift for WORD lookup
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| 109 | mov cx, [cs:bx+.rgwPio0to2CycleTimeInNanosecs]
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| 110 |
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| 111 | ; Check if IORDY is supported
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| 112 | test BYTE [es:si+ATA2.wCaps+1], A2_wCaps_IORDY >> 8
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| 113 | jz SHORT .ReturnPioTimings ; No PIO 3 or higher if no IORDY
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| 114 | mov ah, FLGH_DPT_IORDY
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| 115 |
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| 116 | ; Check if Advanced PIO modes are supported (3 and above)
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| 117 | test BYTE [es:si+ATA2.wFields], A2_wFields_64to70
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| 118 | jz SHORT .ReturnPioTimings
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| 119 |
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| 120 | ; Get Advanced PIO mode
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| 121 | ; (Hard Disks supports up to 4 but CF cards can support 5 and 6)
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| 122 | mov bl, [es:si+ATA2.bPIOSupp]
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| 123 | .CheckNextFlag:
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| 124 | inc ax
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| 125 | shr bl, 1
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| 126 | jnz SHORT .CheckNextFlag
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| 127 | MIN_U al, 6 ; Make sure not above lookup tables
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| 128 | mov cx, [es:si+ATA2.wPIOMinCyF] ; Advanced modes use IORDY
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| 129 | .ReturnPioTimings:
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| 130 | ret
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| 131 |
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| 132 | .rgwPio0to2CycleTimeInNanosecs:
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| 133 | dw PIO_0_MIN_CYCLE_TIME_NS
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| 134 | dw PIO_1_MIN_CYCLE_TIME_NS
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| 135 | dw PIO_2_MIN_CYCLE_TIME_NS
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| 136 |
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| 137 |
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| 138 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 139 | ; AtaID_GetRecoveryTimeToAXfromPioModeInBXandCycleTimeInCX
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| 140 | ; Parameters:
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| 141 | ; BX: PIO Mode
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| 142 | ; CX: PIO Cycle Time in nanosecs
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| 143 | ; Returns:
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| 144 | ; AX: Active Time in nanosecs
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| 145 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 146 | ; BX, CX
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| 147 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 148 | AtaID_GetRecoveryTimeToAXfromPioModeInBXandCycleTimeInCX:
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| 149 | call AtaID_GetActiveTimeToAXfromPioModeInBX
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| 150 | mov bl, [cs:bx+.rgbPioModeToAddressValidTimeNs]
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| 151 | sub cx, bx ; Cycle Time (t0) - Address Valid Time (t1)
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| 152 | sub cx, ax ; - Active Time (t2)
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| 153 | xchg ax, cx ; AX = Recovery Time (t2i)
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| 154 | ret
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| 155 |
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| 156 | .rgbPioModeToAddressValidTimeNs:
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| 157 | db PIO_0_MIN_ADDRESS_VALID_NS
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| 158 | db PIO_1_MIN_ADDRESS_VALID_NS
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| 159 | db PIO_2_MIN_ADDRESS_VALID_NS
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| 160 | db PIO_3_MIN_ADDRESS_VALID_NS
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| 161 | db PIO_4_MIN_ADDRESS_VALID_NS
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| 162 | db PIO_5_MIN_ADDRESS_VALID_NS
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| 163 | db PIO_6_MIN_ADDRESS_VALID_NS
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| 164 |
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| 165 |
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| 166 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 167 | ; AtaID_GetActiveTimeToAXfromPioModeInBX
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| 168 | ; Parameters:
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| 169 | ; BX: PIO Mode
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| 170 | ; Returns:
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| 171 | ; AX: Active Time in nanosecs
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| 172 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 173 | ; Nothing
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| 174 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 175 | AtaID_GetActiveTimeToAXfromPioModeInBX:
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| 176 | shl bx, 1
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| 177 | mov ax, [cs:bx+.rgwPioModeToActiveTimeNs]
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| 178 | shr bx, 1
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| 179 | ret
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| 180 |
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| 181 | .rgwPioModeToActiveTimeNs:
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| 182 | dw PIO_0_MIN_ACTIVE_TIME_NS
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| 183 | dw PIO_1_MIN_ACTIVE_TIME_NS
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| 184 | dw PIO_2_MIN_ACTIVE_TIME_NS
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| 185 | dw PIO_3_MIN_ACTIVE_TIME_NS
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| 186 | dw PIO_4_MIN_ACTIVE_TIME_NS
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| 187 | dw PIO_5_MIN_ACTIVE_TIME_NS
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| 188 | dw PIO_6_MIN_ACTIVE_TIME_NS
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| 189 |
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| 190 | %endif ; MODULE_ADVANCED_ATA
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