1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
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2 | ; Description : Functions for accessing ATA information read with
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3 | ; IDENTIFY DEVICE command.
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4 |
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5 | ; Section containing code
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6 | SECTION .text
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7 |
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8 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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9 | ; AtaID_GetPCHStoAXBLBHfromAtaInfoInESSI
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10 | ; Parameters:
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11 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive
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12 | ; Returns:
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13 | ; AX: Number of user specified P-CHS cylinders
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14 | ; BH: Number of user specified P-CHS sectors per track
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15 | ; BL: Number of user specified P-CHS heads
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16 | ; Corrupts registers:
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17 | ; Nothing
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18 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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19 | AtaID_GetPCHStoAXBLBHfromAtaInfoInESSI:
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20 | mov ax, [es:si+ATA1.wCylCnt] ; Cylinders (1...16383)
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21 | mov bl, [es:si+ATA1.wHeadCnt] ; Heads (1...16)
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22 | mov bh, [es:si+ATA1.wSPT] ; Sectors per Track (1...63)
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23 | ret
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24 |
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25 |
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26 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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27 | ; AtaID_GetTotalSectorCountToBXDXAXfromAtaInfoInESSI
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28 | ; Parameters:
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29 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive
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30 | ; Returns:
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31 | ; BX:DX:AX: 48-bit sector count
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32 | ; Corrupts registers:
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33 | ; Nothing
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34 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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35 | AtaID_GetTotalSectorCountToBXDXAXfromAtaInfoInESSI:
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36 | mov bx, Registers_ExchangeDSSIwithESDI
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37 | call bx ; ATA info now in DS:DI
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38 | push bx ; We will return via Registers_ExchangeDSSIwithESDI
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39 | xor bx, bx
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40 | test BYTE [di+ATA1.wCaps+1], A1_wCaps_LBA>>8
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41 | jz SHORT .GetChsSectorCount
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42 | ; Fall to .GetLbaSectorCount
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43 |
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44 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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45 | ; .GetLbaSectorCount
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46 | ; .GetLba28SectorCount
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47 | ; .GetChsSectorCount
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48 | ; Parameters:
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49 | ; BX: Zero
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50 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive
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51 | ; Returns:
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52 | ; BX:DX:AX: 48-bit sector count
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53 | ; Corrupts registers:
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54 | ; Nothing
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55 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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56 | .GetLbaSectorCount:
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57 | test BYTE [di+ATA6.wSetSup83+1], A6_wSetSup83_LBA48>>8
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58 | jz SHORT .GetLba28SectorCount
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59 | mov ax, [di+ATA6.qwLBACnt]
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60 | mov dx, [di+ATA6.qwLBACnt+2]
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61 | mov bx, [di+ATA6.qwLBACnt+4]
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62 | ret
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63 |
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64 | .GetLba28SectorCount:
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65 | mov ax, [di+ATA1.dwLBACnt]
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66 | mov dx, [di+ATA1.dwLBACnt+2]
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67 | ret
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68 |
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69 | .GetChsSectorCount:
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70 | mov al, [di+ATA1.wSPT] ; AL=Sectors per track
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71 | mul BYTE [di+ATA1.wHeadCnt] ; AX=Sectors per track * number of heads
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72 | mul WORD [di+ATA1.wCylCnt] ; DX:AX=Sectors per track * number of heads * number of cylinders
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73 | ret
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74 |
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75 |
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76 | %ifdef MODULE_ADVANCED_ATA
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77 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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78 | ; AtaID_GetMaxPioModeToAXandMinCycleTimeToCX
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79 | ; Parameters:
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80 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive
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81 | ; Returns:
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82 | ; AL: Max supported PIO mode
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83 | ; AH: FLGH_DPT_IORDY if IORDY supported, zero otherwise
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84 | ; CX: Minimum Cycle Time in nanosecs
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85 | ; Corrupts registers:
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86 | ; BX
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87 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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88 | AtaID_GetMaxPioModeToAXandMinCycleTimeToCX:
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89 | ; Get PIO mode and cycle time for PIO 0...2
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90 | mov bx, [es:si+ATA1.bPioMode]
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91 | shl bx, 1 ; Shift for WORD lookup
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92 | mov cx, [cs:bx+.rgwPio0to2CycleTimeInNanosecs]
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93 | shr bx, 1
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94 | xchg ax, bx ; AH = 0, AL = PIO mode 0, 1 or 2
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95 |
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96 | ; Check if IORDY is supported
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97 | test BYTE [es:si+ATA2.wCaps+1], A2_wCaps_IORDY >> 8
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98 | jz SHORT .ReturnPioTimings ; No PIO 3 or higher if no IORDY
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99 | mov ah, FLGH_DPT_IORDY
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100 |
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101 | ; Check if Advanced PIO modes are supported (3 and above)
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102 | test BYTE [es:si+ATA2.wFields], A2_wFields_64to70
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103 | jz SHORT .ReturnPioTimings
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104 |
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105 | ; Get Advanced PIO mode
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106 | ; (Hard Disks supports up to 4 but CF cards can support 5 and 6)
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107 | mov bx, [es:si+ATA2.bPIOSupp]
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108 | .CheckNextFlag:
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109 | inc ax
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110 | shr bx, 1
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111 | jnz SHORT .CheckNextFlag
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112 | MIN_U al, 6 ; Make sure not above lookup tables
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113 | mov cx, [es:si+ATA2.wPIOMinCyF] ; Advanced modes use IORDY
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114 | .ReturnPioTimings:
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115 | ret
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116 |
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117 | .rgwPio0to2CycleTimeInNanosecs:
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118 | dw PIO_0_MIN_CYCLE_TIME_NS
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119 | dw PIO_1_MIN_CYCLE_TIME_NS
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120 | dw PIO_2_MIN_CYCLE_TIME_NS
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121 |
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122 |
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123 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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124 | ; AtaID_GetRecoveryTimeToAXfromPioModeInBXandCycleTimeInCX
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125 | ; Parameters:
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126 | ; BX: PIO Mode
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127 | ; CX: PIO Cycle Time in nanosecs
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128 | ; Returns:
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129 | ; AX: Active Time in nanosecs
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130 | ; Corrupts registers:
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131 | ; BX, CX
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132 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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133 | AtaID_GetRecoveryTimeToAXfromPioModeInBXandCycleTimeInCX:
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134 | call AtaID_GetActiveTimeToAXfromPioModeInBX
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135 | mov bl, [cs:bx+.rgbPioModeToAddressValidTimeNs]
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136 | sub cx, bx ; Cycle Time (t0) - Address Valid Time (t1)
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137 | sub cx, ax ; - Active Time (t2)
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138 | xchg ax, cx ; AX = Recovery Time (t2i)
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139 | ret
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140 |
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141 | .rgbPioModeToAddressValidTimeNs:
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142 | db PIO_0_MIN_ADDRESS_VALID_NS
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143 | db PIO_1_MIN_ADDRESS_VALID_NS
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144 | db PIO_2_MIN_ADDRESS_VALID_NS
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145 | db PIO_3_MIN_ADDRESS_VALID_NS
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146 | db PIO_4_MIN_ADDRESS_VALID_NS
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147 | db PIO_5_MIN_ADDRESS_VALID_NS
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148 | db PIO_6_MIN_ADDRESS_VALID_NS
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149 |
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150 |
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151 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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152 | ; AtaID_GetActiveTimeToAXfromPioModeInBX
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153 | ; Parameters:
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154 | ; BX: PIO Mode
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155 | ; Returns:
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156 | ; AX: Active Time in nanosecs
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157 | ; Corrupts registers:
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158 | ; Nothing
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159 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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160 | AtaID_GetActiveTimeToAXfromPioModeInBX:
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161 | shl bx, 1
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162 | mov ax, [cs:bx+.rgwPioModeToActiveTimeNs]
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163 | shr bx, 1
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164 | ret
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165 |
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166 | .rgwPioModeToActiveTimeNs:
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167 | dw PIO_0_MIN_ACTIVE_TIME_NS
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168 | dw PIO_1_MIN_ACTIVE_TIME_NS
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169 | dw PIO_2_MIN_ACTIVE_TIME_NS
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170 | dw PIO_3_MIN_ACTIVE_TIME_NS
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171 | dw PIO_4_MIN_ACTIVE_TIME_NS
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172 | dw PIO_5_MIN_ACTIVE_TIME_NS
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173 | dw PIO_6_MIN_ACTIVE_TIME_NS
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174 |
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175 | %endif ; MODULE_ADVANCED_ATA
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