source: xtideuniversalbios/trunk/XTIDE_Universal_BIOS/Src/Handlers/Int19h.asm@ 492

Last change on this file since 492 was 492, checked in by gregli@…, 12 years ago

Removed the dependency between MODULE_BOOT_MENU and MODULE_HOTKEYS. With these changes, 0, 1, or 2 of them can be included in a build. This change also means that the hotkeys don't work while the menu is up. But the most important hotkey there was for Rom Boot, and that has been added to the menu as a choice proper. Lots of changes across the board in the hotkeys code - even if we eventually back this change out (becaue, for example we want hotkeys to work in the menu) we should probably start from this base and add that functionality back in, as these changes results in approximately 120 bytes of savings and includes new functionality, such as the Rom Boot menu item and the Com Detect hotkey.

File size: 7.6 KB
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1; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
2; Description : Int 19h Handler (Boot Loader).
3
4;
5; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
6; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2012 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
7;
8; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11; (at your option) any later version.
12;
13; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16; GNU General Public License for more details.
17; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
18;
19
20; Section containing code
21SECTION .text
22
23;--------------------------------------------------------------------
24; Int19h_BootLoaderHandler
25; Parameters:
26; Nothing
27; Returns:
28; Never returns (loads operating system)
29;--------------------------------------------------------------------
30Int19h_BootLoaderHandler:
31 sti ; Enable interrupts
32 cld ; String instructions to increment pointers
33 LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO es, ax ; Load BDA segment (zero) to ES
34 ; Fall to .PrepareBootLoaderStack
35
36
37;--------------------------------------------------------------------
38; Drive detection and boot menu use lots of stack so it is
39; wise to relocate stack. Otherwise something important from
40; interrupt vectors are likely corrupted, likely our own DPTs if
41; they are located to 30:0h.
42;
43; .PrepareBootLoaderStack
44; Parameters:
45; ES: BDA and interrupt vector segment (zero)
46; Returns:
47; Never returns (loads operating system)
48;--------------------------------------------------------------------
49.PrepareBootLoaderStack:
50 STORE_POST_STACK_POINTER
51 SWITCH_TO_BOOT_MENU_STACK
52 ; Fall to .InitializeDisplay
53
54
55;--------------------------------------------------------------------
56; .InitializeDisplay
57; Parameters:
58; ES: BDA and interrupt vector segment (zero)
59; Returns:
60; Never returns (loads operating system)
61;--------------------------------------------------------------------
62.InitializeDisplay:
63 ; Change display mode if necessary
64 mov ax, [cs:ROMVARS.wDisplayMode] ; AH 00h = Set Video Mode
65 cmp al, DEFAULT_TEXT_MODE
66 je SHORT .InitializeDisplayLibrary
67 int BIOS_VIDEO_INTERRUPT_10h
68.InitializeDisplayLibrary:
69 call DetectPrint_InitializeDisplayContext
70 ; Fall to .InitializeBiosAndDetectDrives
71
72
73;--------------------------------------------------------------------
74; .InitializeBiosAndDetectDrives
75; Parameters:
76; ES: BDA and interrupt vector segment (zero)
77; Returns:
78; DS: RAMVARS segment
79;--------------------------------------------------------------------
80%ifdef MODULE_HOTKEYS
81 call TimerTicks_ReadFromBdaToAX
82 add ax, MIN_TIME_TO_DISPLAY_HOTKEY_BAR
83 mov [es:BOOTVARS.hotkeyVars+HOTKEYVARS.wTimeToClose], ax
84%endif
85
86 call Initialize_AndDetectDrives
87
88%ifdef MODULE_HOTKEYS
89.WaitUntilTimeToCloseHotkeyBar:
90 call TimerTicks_ReadFromBdaToAX
91 cmp ax, [es:BOOTVARS.hotkeyVars+HOTKEYVARS.wTimeToClose]
92 jb SHORT .WaitUntilTimeToCloseHotkeyBar
93%endif
94 ; Fall to SelectDriveToBootFrom
95
96
97;--------------------------------------------------------------------
98; SelectDriveToBootFrom
99; Parameters:
100; DS: RAMVARS segment
101; ES: BDA and interrupt vector segment (zero)
102; Returns:
103; Never returns (loads operating system)
104;--------------------------------------------------------------------
105SelectDriveToBootFrom:
106
107; The following macro could be easily inlined below. Why a macro? Depending on the combination
108; of MODULE_HOTKEYS or MODULE_BOOT_MENU, this code needs to either come before or after the
109; call to the boot menu.
110;
111%macro TRY_TO_BOOT_DL_AND_DH_DRIVES 0
112 push dx ; it's OK if this is left on the stack, if we are
113 ; are successful, the following call does not return
114 call TryToBootFromPrimaryOrSecondaryBootDevice_AndBoot
115 pop dx
116 mov dl, dh
117 call TryToBootFromPrimaryOrSecondaryBootDevice_AndBoot
118%endmacro
119
120%ifdef MODULE_HOTKEYS
121 call HotkeyBar_ScanHotkeysFromKeyBufferAndStoreToBootvars
122 cmp al, ROM_BOOT_HOTKEY_SCANCODE
123 jz JumpToBootSector_or_RomBoot ; CF clear so ROM boot
124%ifdef MODULE_BOOT_MENU
125 cmp al, BOOT_MENU_HOTKEY_SCANCODE
126 jz .BootMenu
127%endif
128 call HotkeyBar_GetBootDriveNumbersToDX
129.TryUsingHotKeysCode:
130 TRY_TO_BOOT_DL_AND_DH_DRIVES
131 ;; falls through to boot menu, if it is present. If not present, falls through to rom boot.
132%endif
133
134%ifdef MODULE_BOOT_MENU
135.BootMenu:
136 call BootMenu_DisplayAndReturnDriveInDLRomBootClearCF
137 jnc JumpToBootSector_or_RomBoot ; CF clear so ROM boot
138
139 mov dh, dl ; Setup for secondary drive
140 not dh ; Floppy goes to HD, or vice veras
141 and dh, 080h ; Go to first drive of the floppy or HD set
142
143%ifdef MODULE_HOTKEYS
144 jmp .TryUsingHotKeysCode
145%else
146 TRY_TO_BOOT_DL_AND_DH_DRIVES
147 jmp .BootMenu
148%endif
149%endif
150
151%ifndef MODULE_HOTKEYS
152%ifndef MODULE_BOOT_MENU
153 xor dl, dl ; Try to boot from Floppy Drive A
154 call TryToBootFromPrimaryOrSecondaryBootDevice_AndBoot
155 mov dl, 80h ; Try to boot from Hard Drive C
156 call TryToBootFromPrimaryOrSecondaryBootDevice_AndBoot
157%endif
158%endif
159
160%ifndef MODULE_BOOT_MENU
161 clc ; fall through with flag for ROM boot. Boot Menu goes back to menu and doesn't fall through.
162%endif
163
164;--------------------------------------------------------------------
165; JumpToBootSector_or_RomBoot
166;
167; Switches back to the POST stack, clears the DS and ES registers,
168; and either jumps to the MBR (Master Boot Record) that was just read,
169; or calls the ROM's boot routine on interrupt 18.
170;
171; Parameters:
172; DL: Drive to boot from (translated, 00h or 80h)
173; CF: Set for Boot Sector Boot
174; Clear for ROM Boot
175; ES:BX: (if CF set) Ptr to boot sector
176;
177; Returns:
178; Never returns
179;--------------------------------------------------------------------
180JumpToBootSector_or_RomBoot:
181 mov cx, es ; Preserve MBR segment (can't push because of stack change)
182 mov ax, 0 ; NOTE: can't use XOR (LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO) as it impacts CF
183 SWITCH_BACK_TO_POST_STACK
184
185; clear segment registers before boot sector or rom call
186 mov ds, ax
187 mov es, ax
188%ifdef USE_386
189 mov fs, ax
190 mov gs, ax
191%endif
192 jnc SHORT .romboot
193
194; jump to boot sector
195 push cx ; sgment address for MBR
196 push bx ; offset address for MBR
197 retf ; NOTE: DL is set to the drive number
198
199; Boot by calling INT 18h (ROM Basic of ROM DOS)
200.romboot:
201 int BIOS_BOOT_FAILURE_INTERRUPT_18h ; Never returns
202
203
204;--------------------------------------------------------------------
205; TryToBootFromPrimaryOrSecondaryBootDevice
206; Parameters
207; DL: Drive selected as boot device
208; DS: RAMVARS segment
209; ES: BDA and interrupt vector segment (zero)
210; Returns:
211; DL: Drive to boot from (translated, 00h or 80h)
212; CF: Set for Boot Sector Boot
213; Clear for ROM Boot
214; ES:BX: (if CF set) Ptr to boot sector
215; Corrupts registers:
216; AX, CX, DH, SI, DI, (DL if failed to read boot sector)
217;--------------------------------------------------------------------
218%ifndef MODULE_DRIVEXLATE
219TryToBootFromPrimaryOrSecondaryBootDevice_AndBoot EQU BootSector_TryToLoadFromDriveDL_AndBoot
220
221%else
222TryToBootFromPrimaryOrSecondaryBootDevice_AndBoot:
223 call DriveXlate_SetDriveToSwap
224 call DriveXlate_ToOrBack
225 ; fall through to TryToBoot_FallThroughTo_BootSector_TryToLoadFromDriveDL_AndBoot
226
227TryToBoot_FallThroughTo_BootSector_TryToLoadFromDriveDL_AndBoot:
228; fall through to BootSector_TryToLoadFromDriveDL_AndBoot
229%endif
230
231
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