[243] | 1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS |
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| 2 | ; Description : Int 19h Handler (Boot Loader). |
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| 3 | |
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| 4 | ; Section containing code |
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| 5 | SECTION .text |
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| 6 | |
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| 7 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[249] | 8 | ; INT 19h handler that properly reboots the computer when |
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| 9 | ; INT 19h is called. |
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| 10 | ; |
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| 11 | ; Int19h_ResetHandler |
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| 12 | ; Parameters: |
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| 13 | ; Nothing |
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| 14 | ; Returns: |
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| 15 | ; Never returns (reboots computer) |
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| 16 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 17 | Int19h_ResetHandler: |
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| 18 | mov ax, BOOT_FLAG_WARM ; Skip memory tests |
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| 19 | jmp Reboot_ComputerWithBootFlagInAX |
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| 20 | |
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| 21 | |
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| 22 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[243] | 23 | ; Int19h_BootLoaderHandler |
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| 24 | ; Parameters: |
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| 25 | ; Nothing |
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| 26 | ; Returns: |
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| 27 | ; Never returns (loads operating system) |
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| 28 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 29 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 30 | Int19h_BootLoaderHandler: |
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[250] | 31 | ; Install INT 19h handler for proper reboot |
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[243] | 32 | LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO es, ax |
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[258] | 33 | mov al, BIOS_BOOT_LOADER_INTERRUPT_19h ; INT 19h interrupt vector offset |
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[250] | 34 | mov si, Int19h_ResetHandler ; INT 19h handler to reboot the system |
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[258] | 35 | call Interrupts_InstallHandlerToVectorInALFromCSSI |
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[250] | 36 | call Initialize_AndDetectDrives ; Installs new boot menu loader |
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[243] | 37 | ; Fall to .PrepareStackAndSelectDriveFromBootMenu |
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| 38 | |
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| 39 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 40 | ; .PrepareStackAndSelectDriveFromBootMenu |
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| 41 | ; Parameters: |
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| 42 | ; ES: BDA and interrupt vector segment (zero) |
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| 43 | ; Returns: |
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| 44 | ; Never returns (loads operating system) |
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| 45 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 46 | .PrepareStackAndSelectDriveFromBootMenu: |
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| 47 | STORE_POST_STACK_POINTER |
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| 48 | SWITCH_TO_BOOT_MENU_STACK |
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| 49 | ; Fall to .InitializeDisplay |
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| 50 | |
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| 51 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 52 | ; .InitializeDisplay |
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| 53 | ; Parameters: |
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| 54 | ; Nothing |
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| 55 | ; Returns: |
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| 56 | ; Never returns (loads operating system) |
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| 57 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 58 | .InitializeDisplay: |
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| 59 | ; Change display mode if necessary |
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| 60 | mov ax, [cs:ROMVARS.wDisplayMode] ; AH 00h = Set Video Mode |
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| 61 | cmp al, DEFAULT_TEXT_MODE |
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| 62 | je SHORT .InitializeDisplayLibrary |
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| 63 | int BIOS_VIDEO_INTERRUPT_10h |
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| 64 | .InitializeDisplayLibrary: |
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| 65 | call BootMenuPrint_InitializeDisplayContext |
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| 66 | ; Fall to .SelectDriveToBootFrom |
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| 67 | |
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| 68 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 69 | ; .SelectDriveToBootFrom |
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| 70 | ; Parameters: |
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| 71 | ; Nothing |
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| 72 | ; Returns: |
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| 73 | ; Never returns (loads operating system) |
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| 74 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 75 | .SelectDriveToBootFrom: |
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| 76 | call RamVars_GetSegmentToDS |
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| 77 | cmp WORD [cs:ROMVARS.wfDisplayBootMenu], BYTE 0 |
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| 78 | jne SHORT ProcessBootMenuSelectionsUntilBootableDriveSelected ; Display boot menu |
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| 79 | ; Fall to BootFromDriveAthenTryDriveC |
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| 80 | |
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| 81 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 82 | ; BootFromDriveAthenTryDriveC |
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| 83 | ; Parameters: |
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| 84 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment |
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| 85 | ; Returns: |
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| 86 | ; Never returns (loads operating system) |
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| 87 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 88 | BootFromDriveAthenTryDriveC: |
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| 89 | xor dx, dx ; DL = 00h = Floppy Drive A |
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| 90 | call BootSector_TryToLoadFromDriveDL |
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| 91 | jc SHORT Int19hMenu_JumpToBootSector_or_RomBoot |
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| 92 | mov dl, 80h ; DL = 80h = First Hard Drive (usually C) |
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| 93 | call BootSector_TryToLoadFromDriveDL |
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| 94 | jmp SHORT Int19hMenu_JumpToBootSector_or_RomBoot ; ROM Boot if error |
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| 95 | |
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| 96 | |
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| 97 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 98 | ; ProcessBootMenuSelectionsUntilBootableDriveSelected |
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| 99 | ; Parameters: |
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| 100 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment |
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| 101 | ; Returns: |
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| 102 | ; Never returns |
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| 103 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 104 | ProcessBootMenuSelectionsUntilBootableDriveSelected: |
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| 105 | call BootMenu_DisplayAndReturnSelectionInDX |
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| 106 | call DriveXlate_ToOrBack ; Translate drive number |
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| 107 | call BootSector_TryToLoadFromDriveDL |
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| 108 | jnc SHORT ProcessBootMenuSelectionsUntilBootableDriveSelected ; Boot failure, show menu again |
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| 109 | ; Fall to Int19hMenu_JumpToBootSector_or_RomBoot |
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| 110 | ; (CF is set or we wouldn't be here, see "jnc" immediately above) |
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| 111 | |
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| 112 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 113 | ; Int19hMenu_JumpToBootSector_or_RomBoot |
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| 114 | ; |
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| 115 | ; Switches back to the POST stack, clears the DS and ES registers, |
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| 116 | ; and either jumps to the MBR (Master Boot Record) that was just read, |
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| 117 | ; or calls the ROM's boot routine on interrupt 18. |
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| 118 | ; |
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| 119 | ; Parameters: |
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| 120 | ; DL: Drive to boot from (translated, 00h or 80h) |
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| 121 | ; CF: Set for Boot Sector Boot |
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| 122 | ; Clear for Rom Boot |
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| 123 | ; ES:BX: (if CF set) Ptr to boot sector |
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| 124 | ; |
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| 125 | ; Returns: |
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| 126 | ; Never returns |
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| 127 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 128 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 129 | Int19hMenu_JumpToBootSector_or_RomBoot: |
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| 130 | mov cx, es ; Preserve MBR segment (can't push because of stack change) |
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| 131 | mov ax, 0 ; NOTE: can't use XOR (LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO) as it impacts CF |
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| 132 | SWITCH_BACK_TO_POST_STACK |
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| 133 | |
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| 134 | ; clear segment registers before boot sector or rom call |
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| 135 | mov ds, ax |
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| 136 | mov es, ax |
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| 137 | %ifdef USE_386 |
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| 138 | mov fs, ax |
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| 139 | mov gs, ax |
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| 140 | %endif |
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| 141 | jnc SHORT .romboot |
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| 142 | |
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| 143 | ; jump to boot sector |
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| 144 | push cx ; sgment address for MBR |
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| 145 | push bx ; offset address for MBR |
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| 146 | retf ; NOTE: DL is set to the drive number |
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| 147 | |
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| 148 | ; Boot by calling INT 18h (ROM Basic of ROM DOS) |
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| 149 | .romboot: |
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| 150 | int BIOS_BOOT_FAILURE_INTERRUPT_18h ; Never returns |
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