1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
|
---|
2 | ; Description : Functions for address translations.
|
---|
3 |
|
---|
4 | ; Section containing code
|
---|
5 | SECTION .text
|
---|
6 |
|
---|
7 | ; Jump table for conversion functions
|
---|
8 | ALIGN WORD_ALIGN
|
---|
9 | g_rgfnAddressTranslation:
|
---|
10 | dw DoNotConvertLCHS ; 0, ADDR_DPT_LCHS
|
---|
11 | dw ConvertLCHStoPCHS ; 1, ADDR_DPT_PCHS
|
---|
12 | dw ConvertLCHStoLBARegisterValues ; 2, ADDR_DPT_LBA28
|
---|
13 | dw ConvertLCHStoLBARegisterValues ; 3, ADDR_DPT_LBA48
|
---|
14 |
|
---|
15 |
|
---|
16 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
17 | ; Address_OldInt13hAddressToIdeAddress
|
---|
18 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
19 | ; CH: Cylinder number, bits 7...0
|
---|
20 | ; CL: Bits 7...6: Cylinder number bits 9 and 8
|
---|
21 | ; Bits 5...0: Starting sector number (1...63)
|
---|
22 | ; DH: Starting head number (0...255)
|
---|
23 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT
|
---|
24 | ; Returns:
|
---|
25 | ; BL: LBA Low Register / Sector Number Register (LBA 7...0)
|
---|
26 | ; CL: LBA Mid Register / Low Cylinder Register (LBA 15...8)
|
---|
27 | ; CH: LBA High Register / High Cylinder Register (LBA 23...16)
|
---|
28 | ; BH: Drive and Head Register (LBA 27...24)
|
---|
29 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
30 | ; AX, DX
|
---|
31 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
32 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
|
---|
33 | Address_OldInt13hAddressToIdeAddress:
|
---|
34 | call AccessDPT_GetAddressingModeForWordLookToBX
|
---|
35 | push WORD [cs:bx+g_rgfnAddressTranslation] ; Push return address
|
---|
36 | ; Fall to Address_ExtractLCHSparametersFromOldInt13hAddress
|
---|
37 |
|
---|
38 | ;---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
39 | ; Address_ExtractLCHSparametersFromOldInt13hAddress
|
---|
40 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
41 | ; CH: Cylinder number, bits 7...0
|
---|
42 | ; CL: Bits 7...6: Cylinder number bits 9 and 8
|
---|
43 | ; Bits 5...0: Sector number
|
---|
44 | ; DH: Head number
|
---|
45 | ; Returns:
|
---|
46 | ; BL: Sector number (1...63)
|
---|
47 | ; BH: Head number (0...255)
|
---|
48 | ; CX: Cylinder number (0...1023)
|
---|
49 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
50 | ; Nothing
|
---|
51 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
52 | Address_ExtractLCHSparametersFromOldInt13hAddress:
|
---|
53 | mov bl, cl ; Copy sector number...
|
---|
54 | and bl, 3Fh ; ...and limit to 1...63
|
---|
55 | sub cl, bl ; Remove from cylinder number high
|
---|
56 | eROL_IM cl, 2 ; High bits to beginning
|
---|
57 | mov bh, dh ; Copy Head number
|
---|
58 | xchg cl, ch ; Cylinder number now in CX
|
---|
59 | ret
|
---|
60 |
|
---|
61 |
|
---|
62 | ;---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
63 | ; Converts LCHS parameters to IDE P-CHS parameters.
|
---|
64 | ; PCylinder = (LCylinder << n) + (LHead / PHeadCount)
|
---|
65 | ; PHead = LHead % PHeadCount
|
---|
66 | ; PSector = LSector
|
---|
67 | ;
|
---|
68 | ; Address_ConvertLCHStoPCHS:
|
---|
69 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
70 | ; BL: Sector number (1...63)
|
---|
71 | ; BH: Head number (0...255)
|
---|
72 | ; CX: Cylinder number (0...1023)
|
---|
73 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
|
---|
74 | ; Returns:
|
---|
75 | ; BL: Sector number (1...63)
|
---|
76 | ; BH: Head number (0...15)
|
---|
77 | ; CX: Cylinder number (0...16382)
|
---|
78 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
79 | ; AX, DX
|
---|
80 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
81 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
|
---|
82 | ConvertLCHStoPCHS:
|
---|
83 | ; LHead / PHeadCount and LHead % PHeadCount
|
---|
84 | eMOVZX ax, bh ; Copy L-CHS Head number to AX
|
---|
85 | div BYTE [di+DPT.bPchsHeads]; AL = LHead / PHeadCount, AH = LHead % PHeadCount
|
---|
86 | mov bh, ah ; Copy P-CHS Head number to BH
|
---|
87 | xor ah, ah ; AX = LHead / PHeadCount
|
---|
88 |
|
---|
89 | ; (LCylinder << n) + (LHead / PHeadCount)
|
---|
90 | mov dx, cx ; Copy L-CHS Cylinder number to DX
|
---|
91 | mov cl, [di+DPT.bFlagsLow] ; Load shift count
|
---|
92 | and cl, MASKL_DPT_CHS_SHIFT_COUNT
|
---|
93 | shl dx, cl ; DX = LCylinder << n
|
---|
94 | add ax, dx ; AX = P-CHS Cylinder number
|
---|
95 | xchg cx, ax ; Move P-CHS Cylinder number to CX
|
---|
96 | DoNotConvertLCHS:
|
---|
97 | ret
|
---|
98 |
|
---|
99 |
|
---|
100 | ;---------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
101 | ; Converts LCHS parameters to 28-bit LBA address.
|
---|
102 | ; Only 24-bits are used since LHCS to LBA28 conversion has 8.4GB limit.
|
---|
103 | ; LBA = ((cylToSeek*headsPerCyl+headToSeek)*sectPerTrack)+sectToSeek-1
|
---|
104 | ;
|
---|
105 | ; Returned address is in same registers that
|
---|
106 | ; Address_DoNotConvertLCHS and Address_ConvertLCHStoPCHS returns.
|
---|
107 | ;
|
---|
108 | ; ConvertLCHStoLBARegisterValues:
|
---|
109 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
110 | ; BL: Sector number (1...63)
|
---|
111 | ; BH: Head number (0...255)
|
---|
112 | ; CX: Cylinder number (0...1023)
|
---|
113 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table
|
---|
114 | ; Returns:
|
---|
115 | ; BL: LBA Low Register / Sector Number Register (LBA 7...0)
|
---|
116 | ; CL: LBA Mid Register / Low Cylinder Register (LBA 15...8)
|
---|
117 | ; CH: LBA High Register / High Cylinder Register (LBA 23...16)
|
---|
118 | ; BH: Drive and Head Register (LBA 27...24)
|
---|
119 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
120 | ; AX, DX
|
---|
121 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
122 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
|
---|
123 | ConvertLCHStoLBARegisterValues:
|
---|
124 | ; cylToSeek*headsPerCyl (18-bit result)
|
---|
125 | mov ax, cx ; Copy Cylinder number to AX
|
---|
126 | eMOVZX dx, BYTE [di+DPT.bLchsHeads]
|
---|
127 | mul dx ; DX:AX = cylToSeek*headsPerCyl
|
---|
128 |
|
---|
129 | ; +=headToSeek (18-bit result)
|
---|
130 | add al, bh ; Add Head number to DX:AX
|
---|
131 | adc ah, dh ; DH = Zero after previous multiplication
|
---|
132 | adc dl, dh
|
---|
133 |
|
---|
134 | ; *=sectPerTrack (18-bit by 6-bit multiplication with 24-bit result)
|
---|
135 | eMOVZX cx, BYTE [di+DPT.bPchsSectors] ; Load Sectors per Track
|
---|
136 | xchg ax, dx ; Hiword to AX, loword to DX
|
---|
137 | mul cl ; AX = hiword * Sectors per Track
|
---|
138 | mov bh, al ; Backup hiword * Sectors per Track
|
---|
139 | xchg ax, dx ; Loword back to AX
|
---|
140 | mul cx ; DX:AX = loword * Sectors per Track
|
---|
141 | add dl, bh ; DX:AX = (cylToSeek*headsPerCyl+headToSeek)*sectPerTrack
|
---|
142 |
|
---|
143 | ; +=sectToSeek-1 (24-bit result)
|
---|
144 | xor bh, bh ; Sector number now in BX
|
---|
145 | dec bx ; sectToSeek-=1
|
---|
146 | add ax, bx ; Add to loword
|
---|
147 | adc dl, bh ; Add possible carry to byte2, BH=zero
|
---|
148 |
|
---|
149 | ; Copy DX:AX to proper return registers
|
---|
150 | xchg bx, ax ; BL = Sector Number Register (LBA 7...0)
|
---|
151 | mov cl, bh ; Low Cylinder Register (LBA 15...8)
|
---|
152 | mov ch, dl ; High Cylinder Register (LBA 23...16)
|
---|
153 | mov bh, dh ; Drive and Head Register (LBA 27...24)
|
---|
154 | ret
|
---|