source: xtideuniversalbios/trunk/XTIDE_Universal_BIOS/Src/Handlers/Int13h/AH9h_HInit.asm@ 545

Last change on this file since 545 was 545, checked in by aitotat@…, 12 years ago

Changes to XTIDE Universal BIOS:

  • Integrated XT-CFv3 support by James Pearce.
  • XT-CFv2 memory mapped I/O and DMA modes are no longer supported (but PIO mode is).
File size: 9.1 KB
Line 
1; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
2; Description : Int 13h function AH=9h, Initialize Drive Parameters.
3
4;
5; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
6; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2013 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
7;
8; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11; (at your option) any later version.
12;
13; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16; GNU General Public License for more details.
17; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
18;
19
20; Section containing code
21SECTION .text
22
23;--------------------------------------------------------------------
24; STORE_ERROR_FLAG_TO_DPT
25; Parameters:
26; %1: Error flag to set
27; AH: BIOS Error Code
28; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT
29; CF: Set if error code in AH
30; Returns:
31; CF: Clear if no error
32; Set if error flag was set
33; Corrupts registers:
34; Nothing
35;--------------------------------------------------------------------
36%macro STORE_ERROR_FLAG_TO_DPT 1
37 mov al, %1
38 call SetErrorFlagFromALwithErrorCodeInAH
39%endmacro
40
41
42;--------------------------------------------------------------------
43; Int 13h function AH=9h, Initialize Drive Parameters.
44;
45; AH9h_HandlerForInitializeDriveParameters
46; Parameters:
47; DL: Translated Drive number
48; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
49; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEPACK
50; Returns with INTPACK:
51; AH: Int 13h return status
52; CF: 0 if successful, 1 if error
53;--------------------------------------------------------------------
54AH9h_HandlerForInitializeDriveParameters:
55%ifndef USE_186
56 call AH9h_InitializeDriveForUse
57 jmp Int13h_ReturnFromHandlerAfterStoringErrorCodeFromAH
58%else
59 push Int13h_ReturnFromHandlerAfterStoringErrorCodeFromAH
60 ; Fall to AH9h_InitializeDriveForUse
61%endif
62
63
64;--------------------------------------------------------------------
65; Initialize drive to be ready for use.
66;
67; AH9h_InitializeDriveForUse
68; Parameters:
69; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
70; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEPACK
71; Returns:
72; AH: Int 13h return status
73; CF: 0 if successful, 1 if error
74; Corrupts registers:
75; AL, CX
76;--------------------------------------------------------------------
77AH9h_InitializeDriveForUse:
78 xor ax, ax ; Clear AH to assume no errors
79
80%ifdef MODULE_ADVANCED_ATA
81 ; Clear Initialization Error flags from DPT
82 mov [di+DPT.bInitError], al
83%endif
84
85%ifdef MODULE_SERIAL
86 ; No need to do this for serial devices
87 test BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsHigh], FLGH_DPT_SERIAL_DEVICE ; Clears CF
88 jz SHORT .ContinueInitialization
89 ret ; With AH and CF cleared
90.ContinueInitialization:
91%endif
92
93 push es
94 push si
95 push dx
96 push bx
97
98
99;;; SelectDrive
100 ; Try to select drive and wait until ready
101 call AccessDPT_GetDriveSelectByteToAL
102 mov [bp+IDEPACK.bDrvAndHead], al
103 call Device_SelectDrive
104 STORE_ERROR_FLAG_TO_DPT FLG_INITERROR_FAILED_TO_SELECT_DRIVE
105%ifdef USE_386
106 jc .ReturnWithErrorCodeInAH
107%else
108 jnc SHORT .ContinueInitializationSinceDriveSelectedSuccesfully
109 jmp .ReturnWithErrorCodeInAH
110.ContinueInitializationSinceDriveSelectedSuccesfully:
111%endif
112
113
114;;; Set XT-CF mode
115%ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED
116 call AH1Eh_GetCurrentXTCFmodeToAX
117 call AH9h_SetModeFromALtoXTCF
118 STORE_ERROR_FLAG_TO_DPT FLG_INITERROR_FAILED_TO_SET_XTCF_MODE
119.DoNotSetXTCFmode:
120%endif ; MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED
121
122%ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE
123;;; Set 8-bit PIO mode
124 call AH9h_Enable8bitModeForDevice8bitAta
125 STORE_ERROR_FLAG_TO_DPT FLG_INITERROR_FAILED_TO_SET_8BIT_MODE
126.DoNotSet8bitMode:
127%endif ; MODULE_8BIT_IDE
128
129
130;;; InitializeDeviceParameters
131 ; Initialize Logical Sectors per Track and Max Head number
132 mov ax, [di+DPT.wPchsHeadsAndSectors]
133 dec ax ; Max Head number
134 xchg ah, al
135 mov dl, al ; Sectors per track
136 mov al, COMMAND_INITIALIZE_DEVICE_PARAMETERS
137 mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_BSY, FLG_STATUS_BSY)
138 call Idepack_StoreNonExtParametersAndIssueCommandFromAL
139 STORE_ERROR_FLAG_TO_DPT FLG_INITERROR_FAILED_TO_INITIALIZE_CHS_PARAMETERS
140.SkipInitializeDeviceParameters:
141
142
143;;; SetWriteCache
144 ; Enable or Disable Write Cache
145 call AccessDPT_GetPointerToDRVPARAMStoCSBX
146 mov bl, [cs:bx+DRVPARAMS.wFlags]
147 push bx ; Save .wFlags for later use in InitializeBlockMode
148 and bx, BYTE MASK_DRVPARAMS_WRITECACHE
149 jz SHORT .SkipSetWriteCache ; DEFAULT_WRITE_CACHE
150 mov si, [cs:bx+.rgbWriteCacheCommands]
151 call AH23h_SetControllerFeatures
152 STORE_ERROR_FLAG_TO_DPT FLG_INITERROR_FAILED_TO_SET_WRITE_CACHE
153.SkipSetWriteCache:
154
155
156;;; RecalibrateDrive
157 ; Recalibrate drive by seeking to cylinder 0
158 call AH11h_RecalibrateDrive
159 STORE_ERROR_FLAG_TO_DPT FLG_INITERROR_FAILED_TO_RECALIBRATE_DRIVE
160
161
162;;; InitializeBlockMode
163 ; Initialize block mode transfers
164 pop ax ; Restore .wFlags saved in SetWriteCache
165 test BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsHigh], FLGH_DPT_BLOCK_MODE_SUPPORTED
166 jz SHORT .BlockModeNotSupportedOrDisabled
167 test al, FLG_DRVPARAMS_BLOCKMODE
168 jz SHORT .BlockModeNotSupportedOrDisabled
169
170 ; Try block sizes until we find largest possible supported by drive
171 mov bl, 128
172.TryNextBlockSize:
173 mov al, bl
174 call AH24h_SetBlockSize ; Stores block size to DPT
175 jnc SHORT .SupportedBlockSizeFound
176 shr bl, 1
177 jnc SHORT .TryNextBlockSize
178 STORE_ERROR_FLAG_TO_DPT FLG_INITERROR_FAILED_TO_SET_BLOCK_MODE
179.BlockModeNotSupportedOrDisabled:
180.SupportedBlockSizeFound:
181
182
183%ifdef MODULE_ADVANCED_ATA
184;;; InitializePioMode
185 ; Initialize fastest supported PIO mode
186 mov dl, PIO_DEFAULT_MODE_DISABLE_IORDY
187 test BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsHigh], FLGH_DPT_IORDY
188 jz SHORT .IordyNotSupported
189
190 ; Advanced PIO mode 3 and above
191 mov dl, [di+DPT_ADVANCED_ATA.bPioMode]
192 or dl, PIO_FLOW_CONTROL_MODE_xxx
193
194.IordyNotSupported:
195 mov si, FEATURE_SET_TRANSFER_MODE
196 call AH23h_SetControllerFeatures
197 STORE_ERROR_FLAG_TO_DPT FLG_INITERROR_FAILED_TO_SET_PIO_MODE
198%endif ; MODULE_ADVANCED_ATA
199
200
201%ifdef MODULE_FEATURE_SETS
202;;; InitStandbyTimer
203 ; Initialize the standby timer (if supported)
204 test BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsHigh], FLGH_DPT_POWER_MANAGEMENT_SUPPORTED
205 jz SHORT .NoPowerManagementSupport
206
207 mov al, COMMAND_IDLE
208 mov dl, [cs:ROMVARS.bIdleTimeout]
209 mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_BSY, FLG_STATUS_BSY)
210 call Idepack_StoreNonExtParametersAndIssueCommandFromAL
211 STORE_ERROR_FLAG_TO_DPT FLG_INITERROR_FAILED_TO_INITIALIZE_STANDBY_TIMER
212.NoPowerManagementSupport:
213%endif ; MODULE_FEATURE_SETS
214
215
216 ; There might have been several errors so just return one error code for them all
217.ReturnWithErrorCodeInAH:
218%ifdef MODULE_ADVANCED_ATA
219 mov ah, [di+DPT.bInitError]
220 test ah, ah ; Clears CF
221 jz SHORT .ReturnWithSuccess
222 mov ah, RET_HD_RESETFAIL
223 stc
224.ReturnWithSuccess:
225%endif
226
227 pop bx
228 pop dx
229 pop si
230 pop es
231 ret
232
233
234.rgbWriteCacheCommands:
235 db 0 ; DEFAULT_WRITE_CACHE
236 db FEATURE_DISABLE_WRITE_CACHE ; DISABLE_WRITE_CACHE
237 db FEATURE_ENABLE_WRITE_CACHE ; ENABLE_WRITE_CACHE
238
239
240
241;--------------------------------------------------------------------
242; SetErrorFlagFromALwithErrorCodeInAH
243; Parameters:
244; AH: BIOS Error Code
245; AL: Error flag to set
246; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT
247; CF: Set if error code in AH
248; Clear if AH = 0
249; Returns:
250; CF: Clear if no error
251; Set if error flag was set
252; Corrupts registers:
253; Nothing
254;--------------------------------------------------------------------
255IgnoreInvalidCommandError:
256 xor ah, ah ; Clears CF
257SetErrorFlagFromALwithErrorCodeInAH:
258 jnc SHORT .NoErrorFlagToSet
259 cmp ah, RET_HD_INVALID
260 jbe SHORT IgnoreInvalidCommandError
261
262 or [di+DPT.bInitError], al
263 stc
264.NoErrorFlagToSet:
265 ret
266
267
268%ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED
269;--------------------------------------------------------------------
270; AH9h_SetModeFromALtoXTCF
271; Parameters:
272; AL: XT-CF Mode to set
273; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
274; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEPACK
275; Returns:
276; AH: Int 13h return status
277; CF: Clear if successful or device is not XT-CF
278; Set if failed to set mode for XT-CF
279; Corrupts registers:
280; AL, BX, CX, DX, SI
281;--------------------------------------------------------------------
282AH9h_SetModeFromALtoXTCF:
283 call AccessDPT_IsThisDeviceXTCF
284 jne SHORT IgnoreInvalidCommandError
285 jmp AH1Eh_ChangeXTCFmodeBasedOnModeInAL
286%endif ; MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED
287
288%ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE
289;--------------------------------------------------------------------
290; AH9h_Enable8bitModeForDevice8bitAta
291; Parameters:
292; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
293; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEPACK
294; Returns:
295; AH: Int 13h return status
296; CF: Clear if successful or device is not DEVICE_8BIT_ATA
297; Set if failed to set 8-bit mode for DEVICE_8BIT_ATA
298; Corrupts registers:
299; AL, BX, CX, DX, SI
300;--------------------------------------------------------------------
301AH9h_Enable8bitModeForDevice8bitAta:
302 cmp BYTE [di+DPT_ATA.bDevice], DEVICE_8BIT_ATA
303 jne SHORT IgnoreInvalidCommandError
304 jmp AH23h_Enable8bitPioMode
305%endif
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