[3] | 1 | ; File name : Int13h_Jump.asm
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| 2 | ; Project name : IDE BIOS
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| 3 | ; Created date : 21.9.2007
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[84] | 4 | ; Last update : 14.1.2011
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| 5 | ; Author : Tomi Tilli,
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| 6 | ; : Krister Nordvall (optimizations)
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[3] | 7 | ; Description : Int 13h BIOS functions (Floppy and Hard disk).
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| 8 |
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| 9 | ; Section containing code
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| 10 | SECTION .text
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| 11 |
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| 12 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 13 | ; Macro that prints drive and function number.
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| 14 | ; Used only for debugging.
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| 15 | ;
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| 16 | ; DEBUG_PRINT_DRIVE_AND_FUNCTION
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| 17 | ; Parameters:
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| 18 | ; AH: INT 13h function number
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| 19 | ; DL: Drive number
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| 20 | ; Returns:
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| 21 | ; Nothing
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| 22 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 23 | ; Nothing
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| 24 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 25 | %macro DEBUG_PRINT_DRIVE_AND_FUNCTION 0
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| 26 | push dx
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| 27 | push ax
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| 28 | mov al, dl
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| 29 | call Print_IntHexW
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| 30 | pop ax
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| 31 | pop dx
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| 32 | %endmacro
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| 33 |
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| 34 |
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| 35 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 36 | ; Int 13h software interrupt handler.
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| 37 | ; Jumps to specific function defined in AH.
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| 38 | ;
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| 39 | ; Int13h_Jump
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| 40 | ; Parameters:
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| 41 | ; AH: Bios function
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| 42 | ; DL: Drive number
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| 43 | ; Returns:
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| 44 | ; Depends on function
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| 45 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 46 | ; Flags
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| 47 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 48 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 49 | Int13h_DiskFunctions:
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| 50 | ; Save registers
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| 51 | sti ; Enable interrupts
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| 52 | push ds ; Store DS
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| 53 | push di ; Store DI
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| 54 |
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| 55 | ;DEBUG_PRINT_DRIVE_AND_FUNCTION
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| 56 | call RamVars_GetSegmentToDS
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| 57 | call DriveXlate_WhenEnteringInt13h
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| 58 | call RamVars_IsFunctionHandledByThisBIOS
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| 59 | jnc SHORT Int13h_DirectCallToAnotherBios
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[28] | 60 | ;DEBUG_PRINT_DRIVE_AND_FUNCTION
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[3] | 61 |
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| 62 | ; Jump to correct BIOS function
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| 63 | cmp ah, 25h ; Valid BIOS function?
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| 64 | ja SHORT Int13h_UnsupportedFunction
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| 65 | mov di, ax
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[84] | 66 | %ifndef USE_186 ; This uses 9 bytes less and is about 5 cycles faster
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| 67 | mov al, ah ; Copy bits in AH to AL and then
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| 68 | shl al, 1 ; shift them "back" 1 step
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| 69 | and al, 7Eh ; AND them (clears the MSB)
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| 70 | cbw ; Clear AH using sign extension
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| 71 | xchg di, ax ; and finally swap DI with AX
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| 72 | %else
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[3] | 73 | eSHR_IM di, 7 ; Shift function to DI...
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| 74 | and di, BYTE 7Eh ; ...and prepare for word lookup
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[84] | 75 | %endif
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[3] | 76 | jmp [cs:di+g_rgw13hFuncJump] ; Jump to BIOS function
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| 77 |
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| 78 |
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| 79 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 80 | ; Directs call to another INT13h function whose pointer is
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| 81 | ; stored to RAMVARS.
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| 82 | ;
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| 83 | ; Int13h_DirectCallToAnotherBios
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| 84 | ; Parameters:
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| 85 | ; AH: Bios function
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| 86 | ; DL: Drive number
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| 87 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment
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| 88 | ; DI: Corrupted
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| 89 | ; Stack from top to down:
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| 90 | ; Original DI
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| 91 | ; Original DS
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| 92 | ; Returns:
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| 93 | ; Depends on function
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| 94 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 95 | ; Flags
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| 96 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 97 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 98 | Int13h_UnsupportedFunction:
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| 99 | Int13h_DirectCallToAnotherBios:
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[27] | 100 | ; Temporarily store original DI and DS from stack to RAMVARS
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[3] | 101 | pop WORD [RAMVARS.wI13hDI]
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| 102 | pop WORD [RAMVARS.wI13hDS]
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| 103 |
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| 104 | ; Special return processing required if target function
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| 105 | ; returns something in DL
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[35] | 106 | mov di, Int13h_ReturnFromAnotherBiosWithValueInDL
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[3] | 107 | call DriveXlate_DoesFunctionReturnSomethingInDL
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| 108 | jc SHORT .PushIretAddress
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[35] | 109 | add di, BYTE Int13h_ReturnFromAnotherBios - Int13h_ReturnFromAnotherBiosWithValueInDL
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[3] | 110 | .PushIretAddress:
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| 111 | pushf ; Push FLAGS to simulate INT
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| 112 | push cs ; Push return segment
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| 113 | push di ; Push return offset
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| 114 |
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| 115 | ; "Return" to another INT 13h with original DI and DS
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| 116 | push WORD [RAMVARS.fpOldI13h+2] ; Segment
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| 117 | push WORD [RAMVARS.fpOldI13h] ; Offset
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| 118 | lds di, [RAMVARS.dwI13DIDS]
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| 119 | cli ; Disable interrupts as INT would
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| 120 | retf
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| 121 |
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| 122 |
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| 123 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[32] | 124 | ; Int13h_CallPreviousInt13hHandler
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| 125 | ; Parameters:
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| 126 | ; AH: Bios function
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| 127 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment
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| 128 | ; Other: Depends on function to call
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| 129 | ; Returns:
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| 130 | ; Depends on function to call
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| 131 | ; Corrupts registers:
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[43] | 132 | ; Nothing
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[32] | 133 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 134 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 135 | Int13h_CallPreviousInt13hHandler:
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| 136 | pushf ; Push flags to simulate INT
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| 137 | cli ; Disable interrupts since INT does that
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| 138 | call FAR [RAMVARS.fpOldI13h]
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| 139 | sti
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| 140 | ret
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| 141 |
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| 142 |
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| 143 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[35] | 144 | ; Int13h_ReturnFromAnotherBiosWithValueInDL
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[3] | 145 | ; Int13h_ReturnFromAnotherBios
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| 146 | ; Parameters:
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| 147 | ; AH: Error code
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| 148 | ; DL: Drive number (only on Int13h_ReturnFromAnotherBios)
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| 149 | ; CF: Error status
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| 150 | ; Returns:
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| 151 | ; Depends on function
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| 152 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 153 | ; Nothing (not even FLAGS)
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| 154 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 155 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[35] | 156 | Int13h_ReturnFromAnotherBiosWithValueInDL:
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[3] | 157 | push ds
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| 158 | push di
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| 159 | pushf ; Store return flags
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| 160 | call RamVars_GetSegmentToDS
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[35] | 161 | call DriveXlate_WhenLeavingInt13hWithReturnValueInDL
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[3] | 162 | jmp SHORT Int13h_Leave
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[35] | 163 |
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[3] | 164 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 165 | Int13h_ReturnFromAnotherBios:
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| 166 | push ds
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| 167 | push di
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| 168 | pushf ; Store return flags
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| 169 | call RamVars_GetSegmentToDS
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| 170 | call DriveXlate_WhenLeavingInt13h
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| 171 | jmp SHORT Int13h_Leave
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| 172 |
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| 173 |
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| 174 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 175 | ; Returns from any BIOS function implemented by this BIOS.
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| 176 | ;
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[35] | 177 | ; Int13h_ReturnWithValueInDL
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[3] | 178 | ; Int13h_PopXRegsAndReturn
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| 179 | ; Int13h_PopDiDsAndReturn
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| 180 | ; Parameters:
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| 181 | ; DL: Drive number (not Int13h_ReturnWithoutSwappingDrives)
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| 182 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment
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| 183 | ; Returns:
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| 184 | ; Depends on function
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| 185 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 186 | ; Nothing (not even FLAGS)
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| 187 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 188 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[35] | 189 | Int13h_ReturnWithValueInDL:
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[3] | 190 | pushf
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[35] | 191 | call DriveXlate_WhenLeavingInt13hWithReturnValueInDL
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| 192 | jmp SHORT Int13h_LeaveAfterStoringErrorCodeToBDA
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[28] | 193 |
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[3] | 194 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 195 | Int13h_PopXRegsAndReturn:
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| 196 | pop bx ; Pop old AX to BX
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| 197 | mov al, bl ; Restore AL
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| 198 | pop bx
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| 199 | pop cx
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| 200 | pop dx
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[35] | 201 | ; Fall to Int13h_PopDiDsAndReturn
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| 202 |
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[3] | 203 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 204 | Int13h_PopDiDsAndReturn:
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| 205 | pushf
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| 206 | call DriveXlate_WhenLeavingInt13h
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[35] | 207 | ; Fall to Int13h_LeaveAfterStoringErrorCodeToBDA
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| 208 |
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| 209 | Int13h_LeaveAfterStoringErrorCodeToBDA:
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| 210 | LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO ds, di
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| 211 | mov [BDA.bHDStatus], ah
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| 212 | ; Fall to Int13h_Leave
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| 213 |
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[3] | 214 | Int13h_Leave:
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| 215 | popf
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| 216 | pop di
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| 217 | pop ds
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| 218 | retf 2
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| 219 |
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| 220 |
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| 221 | ; Jump table for correct BIOS function
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| 222 | ALIGN WORD_ALIGN
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| 223 | g_rgw13hFuncJump:
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| 224 | dw AH0h_HandlerForDiskControllerReset ; 00h, Disk Controller Reset (All)
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| 225 | dw AH1h_HandlerForReadDiskStatus ; 01h, Read Disk Status (All)
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| 226 | dw AH2h_HandlerForReadDiskSectors ; 02h, Read Disk Sectors (All)
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| 227 | dw AH3h_HandlerForWriteDiskSectors ; 03h, Write Disk Sectors (All)
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| 228 | dw AH4h_HandlerForVerifyDiskSectors ; 04h, Verify Disk Sectors (All)
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| 229 | dw AH5h_HandlerForFormatDiskTrack ; 05h, Format Disk Track (XT, AT, EISA)
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| 230 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 06h, Format Disk Track with Bad Sectors (XT)
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| 231 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 07h, Format Multiple Cylinders (XT)
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| 232 | dw AH8h_HandlerForReadDiskDriveParameters ; 08h, Read Disk Drive Parameters (All)
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| 233 | dw AH9h_HandlerForInitializeDriveParameters ; 09h, Initialize Drive Parameters (All)
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| 234 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 0Ah, Read Disk Sectors with ECC (XT, AT, EISA)
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| 235 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 0Bh, Write Disk Sectors with ECC (XT, AT, EISA)
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| 236 | dw AHCh_HandlerForSeek ; 0Ch, Seek (All)
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| 237 | dw AHDh_HandlerForResetHardDisk ; 0Dh, Alternate Disk Reset (All)
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| 238 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 0Eh, Read Sector Buffer (XT, PS/1), ESDI Undocumented Diagnostic (PS/2)
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| 239 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 0Fh, Write Sector Buffer (XT, PS/1), ESDI Undocumented Diagnostic (PS/2)
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| 240 | dw AH10h_HandlerForCheckDriveReady ; 10h, Check Drive Ready (All)
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| 241 | dw AH11h_HandlerForRecalibrate ; 11h, Recalibrate (All)
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| 242 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 12h, Controller RAM Diagnostic (XT)
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| 243 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 13h, Drive Diagnostic (XT)
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| 244 | dw AH14h_HandlerForControllerInternalDiagnostic ; 14h, Controller Internal Diagnostic (All)
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| 245 | dw AH15h_HandlerForReadDiskDriveSize ; 15h, Read Disk Drive Size (AT+)
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| 246 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 16h,
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| 247 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 17h,
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| 248 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 18h,
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| 249 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 19h, Park Heads (PS/2)
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| 250 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 1Ah, Format ESDI Drive (PS/2)
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| 251 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 1Bh, Get ESDI Manufacturing Header (PS/2)
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| 252 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 1Ch, ESDI Special Functions (PS/2)
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| 253 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 1Dh,
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| 254 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 1Eh,
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| 255 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 1Fh,
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| 256 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 20h,
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| 257 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 21h, Read Disk Sectors, Multiple Blocks (PS/1)
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| 258 | dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 22h, Write Disk Sectors, Multiple Blocks (PS/1)
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| 259 | dw AH23h_HandlerForSetControllerFeatures ; 23h, Set Controller Features Register (PS/1)
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| 260 | dw AH24h_HandlerForSetMultipleBlocks ; 24h, Set Multiple Blocks (PS/1)
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| 261 | dw AH25h_HandlerForGetDriveInformation ; 25h, Get Drive Information (PS/1)
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| 262 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 26h,
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| 263 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 27h,
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| 264 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 28h,
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| 265 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 29h,
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| 266 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 2Ah,
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| 267 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 2Bh,
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| 268 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 2Ch,
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| 269 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 2Dh,
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| 270 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 2Eh,
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| 271 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 2Fh,
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| 272 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 30h,
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| 273 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 31h,
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| 274 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 32h,
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| 275 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 33h,
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| 276 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 34h,
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| 277 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 35h,
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| 278 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 36h,
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| 279 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 37h,
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| 280 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 38h,
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| 281 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 39h,
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| 282 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 3Ah,
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| 283 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 3Bh,
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| 284 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 3Ch,
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| 285 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 3Dh,
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| 286 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 3Eh,
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| 287 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 3Fh,
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| 288 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 40h,
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| 289 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 41h, Check if Extensions Present (EBIOS)
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| 290 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 42h, Extended Read Sectors (EBIOS)
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| 291 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 43h, Extended Write Sectors (EBIOS)
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| 292 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 44h, Extended Verify Sectors (EBIOS)
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| 293 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 45h, Lock and Unlock Drive (EBIOS)
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| 294 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 46h, Eject Media Request (EBIOS)
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| 295 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 47h, Extended Seek (EBIOS)
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| 296 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 48h, Get Extended Drive Parameters (EBIOS)
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| 297 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 49h, Get Extended Disk Change Status (EBIOS)
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| 298 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 4Ah, Initiate Disk Emulation (Bootable CD-ROM)
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| 299 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 4Bh, Terminate Disk Emulation (Bootable CD-ROM)
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| 300 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 4Ch, Initiate Disk Emulation and Boot (Bootable CD-ROM)
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| 301 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 4Dh, Return Boot Catalog (Bootable CD-ROM)
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| 302 | ; dw Int13h_UnsupportedFunction ; 4Eh, Set Hardware Configuration (EBIOS)
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