1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
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2 | ; Description : Serial Device Command functions.
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3 |
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4 | ; Section containing code
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5 | SECTION .text
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6 |
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7 | ;--------------- UART Equates -----------------------------
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8 | ;
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9 | ; Serial Programming References:
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10 | ; http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Serial_Programming
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11 | ;
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12 |
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13 | SerialCommand_UART_base EQU 0
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14 | SerialCommand_UART_transmitByte EQU 0
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15 | SerialCommand_UART_receiveByte EQU 0
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16 |
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17 | ;
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18 | ; Values for UART_divisorLow:
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19 | ; 60h = 1200, 30h = 2400, 18h = 4800, 0ch = 9600, 6 = 19200, 4 = 28800, 3 = 38400, 2 = 57600, 1 = 115200
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20 | ;
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21 | SerialCommand_UART_divisorLow EQU 0
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22 |
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23 | ;
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24 | ; UART_divisorHigh is zero for all speeds including and above 1200 baud (which is all we do)
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25 | ;
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26 | SerialCommand_UART_divisorHigh EQU 1
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27 |
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28 | SerialCommand_UART_interruptIdent EQU 2
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29 | SerialCommand_UART_FIFOControl EQU 2
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30 |
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31 | SerialCommand_UART_lineControl EQU 3
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32 |
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33 | SerialCommand_UART_modemControl EQU 4
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34 |
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35 | SerialCommand_UART_lineStatus EQU 5
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36 |
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37 | SerialCommand_UART_modemStatus EQU 6
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38 |
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39 | SerialCommand_UART_scratch EQU 7
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40 |
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41 | SerialCommand_Protocol_Write EQU 3
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42 | SerialCommand_Protocol_Read EQU 2
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43 | SerialCommand_Protocol_Inquire EQU 0
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44 | SerialCommand_Protocol_Header EQU 0a0h
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45 |
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46 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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47 | ; SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters
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48 | ; Parameters:
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49 | ; BH: Non-zero if 48-bit addressing used
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50 | ; (ignored at present as 48-bit addressing is not supported)
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51 | ; BL: IDE Status Register bit to poll after command
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52 | ; (ignored at present, since there is no IDE status register to poll)
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53 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer (for data transfer commands)
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54 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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55 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEREGS_AND_INTPACK
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56 | ; Returns:
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57 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
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58 | ; CX: Number of successfully transferred sectors (for transfer commands)
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59 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
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60 | ; Corrupts registers:
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61 | ; AL, BX, CX, DX, (ES:SI for data transfer commands)
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62 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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63 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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64 | SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters:
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65 |
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66 | mov ah,(SerialCommand_Protocol_Header | SerialCommand_Protocol_Read)
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67 |
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68 | mov al,[bp+IDEPACK.bCommand]
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69 |
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70 | cmp al,20h ; Read Sectors IDE command
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71 | jz .readOrWrite
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72 | inc ah ; now SerialCommand_Protocol_Write
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73 | cmp al,30h ; Write Sectors IDE command
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74 | jz .readOrWrite
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75 |
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76 | ; all other commands return success
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77 | ; including function 0ech which should return drive information, this is handled with the identify functions
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78 | ;
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79 | xor ah,ah ; also clears carry
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80 | ret
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81 |
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82 | .readOrWrite:
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83 | mov [bp+IDEPACK.bFeatures],ah ; store protocol command
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84 |
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85 | mov dx, [di+DPT_SERIAL.wSerialPortAndBaud]
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86 |
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87 | ; fall-through
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88 |
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89 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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90 | ; SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_DeviceInDX
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91 | ; Parameters:
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92 | ; AH: Protocol Command
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93 | ; DX: Packed I/O port and baud rate
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94 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer (for data transfer commands)
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95 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEREGS_AND_INTPACK
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96 | ; Returns:
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97 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
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98 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
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99 | ; Corrupts registers:
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100 | ; AL, BX, CX, DX, (ES:SI for data transfer commands)
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101 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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102 | SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_DeviceInDX:
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103 |
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104 | push si
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105 | push di
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106 | push bp
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107 |
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108 | ;
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109 | ; Unpack I/O port and baud from DPT
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110 | ; Port to DX for the remainder of the routine (+/- different register offsets)
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111 | ; Baud in CH until UART initialization is complete
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112 | ;
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113 | mov ch,dh
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114 | xor dh,dh
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115 | eSHL_IM dx, 2 ; shift from one byte to two
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116 |
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117 | mov al,[bp+IDEPACK.bSectorCount]
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118 |
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119 | ;
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120 | ; Command byte and sector count live at the top of the stack, pop/push are used to access
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121 | ;
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122 | push ax
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123 |
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124 | %if 0
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125 | cld ; Shouldn't be needed. DF has already been cleared (line 24, Int13h.asm)
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126 | %endif
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127 |
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128 | ;----------------------------------------------------------------------
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129 | ;
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130 | ; Initialize UART
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131 | ;
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132 | ; We do this each time since DOS (at boot) or another program may have
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133 | ; decided to reprogram the UART
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134 | ;
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135 | mov bl,dl ; setup BL with proper values for read/write loops (BH comes later)
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136 |
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137 | mov al,83h
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138 | add dl,SerialCommand_UART_lineControl
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139 | out dx,al
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140 |
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141 | mov al,ch
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142 | mov dl,bl ; divisor low
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143 | out dx,al
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144 |
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145 | xor ax,ax
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146 | inc dx ; divisor high
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147 | push dx
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148 | out dx,al
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149 |
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150 | mov al,047h
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151 | inc dx ; fifo
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152 | out dx,al
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153 |
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154 | mov al,03h
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155 | inc dx ; linecontrol
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156 | out dx,al
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157 |
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158 | mov al,0bh
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159 | inc dx ; modemcontrol
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160 | out dx,al
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161 |
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162 | inc dx ; linestatus (no output now, just setting up BH for later use)
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163 | mov bh,dl
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164 |
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165 | pop dx ; base, interrupts disabled
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166 | xor ax,ax
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167 | out dx,al
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168 |
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169 | ;----------------------------------------------------------------------
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170 | ;
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171 | ; Send Command
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172 | ;
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173 | ; Sends first six bytes of IDEREGS_AND_INTPACK as the command
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174 | ;
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175 | push es ; save off real buffer location
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176 | push si
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177 |
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178 | mov si,bp ; point to IDEREGS for command dispatch;
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179 | push ss
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180 | pop es
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181 |
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182 | mov di,0ffffh ; initialize checksum for write
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183 | mov bp,di
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184 |
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185 | mov cx,4 ; writing 3 words (plus 1)
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186 |
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187 | cli ; interrupts off...
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188 |
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189 | call SerialCommand_WriteProtocol.entry
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190 |
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191 | pop di ; restore real buffer location (note change from SI to DI)
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192 | ; Buffer is primarily referenced through ES:DI throughout, since
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193 | ; we need to store (read sector) faster than we read (write sector)
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194 | pop es
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195 |
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196 | %if 0
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197 | ;;; no longer needed, since the pointer is normalized before we are called and we do not support
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198 | ;;; more than 128 sectors (and for 128 specifically, the pointer must be segment aligned).
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199 | ;;; See comments below at the point this entry point was called for more details...
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200 | .nextSectorNormalize:
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201 | call Registers_NormalizeESDI
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202 | %endif
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203 |
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204 | pop ax ; load command byte (done before call to .nextSector on subsequent iterations)
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205 | push ax
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206 |
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207 | ;
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208 | ; Top of the read/write loop, one iteration per sector
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209 | ;
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210 | .nextSector:
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211 | mov si,0ffffh ; initialize checksum for read or write
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212 | mov bp,si
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213 |
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214 | mov cx,0101h ; writing 256 words (plus 1)
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215 |
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216 | shr ah,1 ; command byte, are we doing a write?
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217 | jnc .readEntry
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218 |
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219 | xchg si,di
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220 | call SerialCommand_WriteProtocol.entry
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221 | xchg si,di
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222 |
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223 | inc cx ; CX = 1 now (0 out of WriteProtocol)
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224 | jmp .readEntry
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225 |
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226 | ;----------------------------------------------------------------------
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227 | ;
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228 | ; Timeout
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229 | ;
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230 | ; To save code space, we use the contents of DL to decide which byte in the word to return for reading.
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231 | ;
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232 | .readTimeout:
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233 | push ax ; not only does this push preserve AX (which we need), but it also
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234 | ; means the stack has the same number of bytes on it as when we are
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235 | ; sending a packet, important for error cleanup and exit
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236 | mov ah,1
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237 | call SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_Read
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238 | pop ax
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239 | test dl,1
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240 | jz .readByte1Ready
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241 | jmp .readByte2Ready
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242 |
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243 | ;----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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244 | ;
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245 | ; Read Block (without interrupts, used when there is a FIFO, high speed)
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246 | ;
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247 | ; NOTE: This loop is very time sensitive. Literally, another instruction
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248 | ; cannot be inserted into this loop without us falling behind at high
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249 | ; speed (460.8K baud) on a 4.77Mhz 8088, making it hard to receive
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250 | ; a full 512 byte block.
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251 | ;
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252 | .readLoop:
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253 | stosw ; store word in caller's data buffer
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254 |
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255 | add bp, ax ; update Fletcher's checksum
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256 | adc bp, 0
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257 | add si, bp
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258 | adc si, 0
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259 |
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260 | .readEntry:
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261 | mov dl,bh
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262 | in al,dx
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263 | shr al,1 ; data ready (byte 1)?
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264 | mov dl,bl ; get ready to read data
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265 | jnc .readTimeout ; nope not ready, update timeouts
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266 |
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267 | ;
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268 | ; Entry point after initial timeout. We enter here so that the checksum word
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269 | ; is not stored (and is left in AX after the loop is complete).
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270 | ;
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271 | .readByte1Ready:
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272 | in al, dx ; read data byte 1
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273 |
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274 | mov ah, al ; store byte in ah for now
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275 |
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276 | ;
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277 | ; note the placement of this reset of dl to bh, and that it is
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278 | ; before the return, which is assymetric with where this is done
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279 | ; above for byte 1. The value of dl is used by the timeout routine
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280 | ; to know which byte to return to (.read_byte1_ready or
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281 | ; .read_byte2_ready)
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282 | ;
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283 | mov dl,bh
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284 |
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285 | in al,dx
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286 | shr al,1 ; data ready (byte 2)?
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287 | jnc .readTimeout
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288 | .readByte2Ready:
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289 | mov dl,bl
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290 | in al, dx ; read data byte 2
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291 |
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292 | xchg al, ah ; ah was holding byte 1, reverse byte order
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293 |
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294 | loop .readLoop
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295 |
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296 | sti ; interrupts back on ASAP, between packets
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297 |
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298 | ;
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299 | ; Compare checksums
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300 | ;
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301 | xchg ax,bp
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302 | xor ah,al
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303 | mov cx,si
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304 | xor cl,ch
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305 | mov al,cl
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306 | cmp ax,bp
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307 | jnz SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_Error
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308 |
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309 | pop ax ; sector count and command byte
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310 | dec al ; decrement sector count
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311 | push ax ; save
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312 | jz SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_ReturnCodeInAL
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313 |
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314 | cli ; interrupts back off for ACK byte to host
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315 | ; (host could start sending data immediately)
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316 | out dx,al ; ACK with next sector number
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317 |
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318 | %if 0
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319 | ;;; This code is no longer needed as we do not support more than 128 sectors, and for 128 the pointer
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320 | ;;; must be segment aligned. If we ever do want to support more sectors, the code can help...
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321 |
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322 | ;
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323 | ; Normalize buffer pointer for next go round, if needed.
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324 | ;
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325 | ; We need to re-normalize the pointer in ES:DI after processing every 7f sectors. That number could
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326 | ; have been 80 if we knew the offset was on a segment boundary, but this may not be the case.
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327 | ;
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328 | ; We re-normalize based on the sector count (flags from "dec al" above)...
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329 | ; a) we normalize before the first sector goes out, immediately after sending the command packet (above)
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330 | ; b) on transitions from FF to FE, very rare case for writing 255 or 256 sectors
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331 | ; c) on transitions from 80 to 7F, a large read/write
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332 | ; d) on transitions from 00 to FF, very, very rare case of writing 256 sectors
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333 | ; We don't need to renormalize in this case, but it isn't worth the memory/effort to not do
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334 | ; the extra work, and it does no harm.
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335 | ;
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336 | ; I really don't care much about (d) because I have not seen cases where any OS makes a request
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337 | ; for more than 127 sectors. Back in the day, it appears that some BIOS could not support more than 127
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338 | ; sectors, so that may be the practical limit for OS and application developers. The Extended BIOS
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339 | ; function also appear to be capped at 127 sectors. So although this can support the full 256 sectors
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340 | ; if needed, we are optimized for that 1-127 range.
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341 | ;
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342 | ; Assume we start with 0000:000f, with 256 sectors to write...
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343 | ; After first packet, 0000:020f
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344 | ; First decrement of AL, transition from 00 to FF: renormalize to 0020:000f (unnecessary)
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345 | ; After second packet, 0020:020f
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346 | ; Second derement of AL, transition from FF to FE: renormalize to 0040:000f
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347 | ; After 7f more packets, 0040:fe0f
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348 | ; Decrement of AL, transition from 80 to 7F: renormalize to 1020:000f
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349 | ; After 7f more packets, 1020:fe0f or 2000:000f if normalized
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350 | ; Decrement of AL, from 1 to 0: exit
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351 | ;
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352 | jge short .nextSector ; OF=SF, branch for 1-7e, most common case
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353 | ; (0 kicked out above for return success)
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354 |
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355 | add al,2 ; 7f-ff moves to 81-01
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356 | ; (0-7e kicked out before we get here)
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357 | ; 7f moves to 81 and OF=1, so OF=SF
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358 | ; fe moves to 0 and OF=0, SF=0, so OF=SF
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359 | ; ff moves to 1 and OF=0, SF=0, so OF=SF
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360 | ; 80-fd moves to 82-ff and OF=0, so OF<>SF
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361 |
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362 | jl short .nextSector ; OF<>SF, branch for all cases but 7f, fe, and ff
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363 |
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364 | ; jpo short .nextSector ; if we really wanted to avoid normalizing for ff, this
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365 | ; is one way to do it, but it adds more memory and more
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366 | ; cycles for the 7f and fe cases. IMHO, given that I've
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367 | ; never seen a request for more than 7f, this seems unnecessary.
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368 |
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369 | jmp short .nextSectorNormalize ; our two renormalization cases (plus one for ff)
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370 |
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371 | %else
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372 |
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373 | jmp short .nextSector
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374 |
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375 | %endif
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376 |
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377 | ;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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378 | ;
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379 | ; Cleanup, error reporting, and exit
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380 | ;
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381 |
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382 | ;
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383 | ; Used in situations where a call is underway, such as with SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll
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384 | ;
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385 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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386 | SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_ErrorAndPop4Words:
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387 | add sp,8
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388 | ;;; fall-through
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389 |
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390 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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391 | SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_Error:
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392 | ;----------------------------------------------------------------------
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393 | ;
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394 | ; Clear read buffer
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395 | ;
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396 | ; In case there are extra characters or an error in the FIFO, clear it out.
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397 | ; In theory the initialization of the UART registers above should have
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398 | ; taken care of this, but I have seen cases where this is not true.
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399 | ;
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400 | xor cx,cx ; timeout this clearing routine, in case the UART isn't there
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401 | .clearBuffer:
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402 | mov dl,bh
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403 | in al,dx
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404 | mov dl,bl
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405 | test al,08fh
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406 | jz .clearBufferComplete
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407 | test al,1
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408 | in al,dx
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409 | loopnz .clearBuffer ; note ZF from test above
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410 |
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411 | .clearBufferComplete:
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412 | mov al, 3 ; error return code and CF (low order bit)
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413 |
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414 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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415 | SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_ReturnCodeInAL:
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416 | %if 0
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417 | sti ; all paths here will already have interrupts turned back on
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418 | %endif
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419 | mov ah, al ; for success, AL will already be zero
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420 |
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421 | pop bx ; recover "ax" (command and count) from stack
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422 |
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423 | pop bp
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424 | pop di
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425 | pop si
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426 |
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427 | mov ch, 0
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428 | mov cl,[bp+IDEPACK.bSectorCount]
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429 | sub cl, bl ; subtract off the number of sectors that remained
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430 |
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431 | shr ah, 1 ; shift down return code and CF
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432 |
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433 | ret
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434 |
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435 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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436 | ; SerialCommand_WriteProtocol
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437 | ;
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438 | ; NOTE: As with its read counterpart, this loop is very time sensitive.
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439 | ; Although it will still function, adding additional instructions will
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440 | ; impact the write throughput, especially on slower machines.
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441 | ;
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442 | ; Parameters:
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443 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer
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444 | ; CX: Words to write, plus 1
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445 | ; BP/DI: Initialized for Checksum (-1 in each)
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446 | ; DH: I/O Port high byte
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447 | ; BX: LineStatus Register address (BH) and Receive/Transmit Register address (BL)
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448 | ; Returns:
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449 | ; BP/DI: Checksum for written bytes, compared against ACK from server in .readLoop
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450 | ; CX: Zero
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451 | ; DL: Receive/Transmit Register address
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452 | ; Corrupts registers:
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453 | ; AX
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454 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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455 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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456 | SerialCommand_WriteProtocol:
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457 | .writeLoop:
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458 | es lodsw ; fetch next word
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459 |
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460 | out dx,al ; output first byte
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461 |
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462 | add bp,ax ; update checksum
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463 | adc bp,0
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464 | add di,bp
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465 | adc di,0
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466 |
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467 | mov dl,bh ; transmit buffer empty?
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468 | in al,dx
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469 | test al,20h
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470 | jz .writeTimeout2 ; nope, use our polling routine
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471 |
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472 | .writeByte2Ready:
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473 | mov dl,bl
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474 | mov al,ah ; output second byte
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475 | out dx,al
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476 |
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477 | .entry:
|
---|
478 | mov dl,bh ; transmit buffer empty?
|
---|
479 | in al,dx
|
---|
480 | test al,20h
|
---|
481 | mov dl,bl
|
---|
482 | jz .writeTimeout1 ; nope, use our polling routine
|
---|
483 |
|
---|
484 | .writeByte1Ready:
|
---|
485 | loop .writeLoop
|
---|
486 |
|
---|
487 | mov ax,di ; fold Fletcher's checksum and output
|
---|
488 | xor al,ah
|
---|
489 | out dx,al ; byte 1
|
---|
490 |
|
---|
491 | call SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_Write
|
---|
492 |
|
---|
493 | mov ax,bp
|
---|
494 | xor al,ah
|
---|
495 | out dx,al ; byte 2
|
---|
496 |
|
---|
497 | ret
|
---|
498 |
|
---|
499 | .writeTimeout2:
|
---|
500 | mov dl,ah ; need to preserve AH, but don't need DL (will be reset upon return)
|
---|
501 | call SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_Write
|
---|
502 | mov ah,dl
|
---|
503 | jmp .writeByte2Ready
|
---|
504 |
|
---|
505 | .writeTimeout1:
|
---|
506 | %ifndef USE_186
|
---|
507 | mov ax,.writeByte1Ready
|
---|
508 | push ax ; return address for ret at end of SC_writeTimeout2
|
---|
509 | %else
|
---|
510 | push .writeByte1Ready
|
---|
511 | %endif
|
---|
512 | ;;; fall-through
|
---|
513 |
|
---|
514 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
515 | ; SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll
|
---|
516 | ;
|
---|
517 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
518 | ; AH: UART_LineStatus bit to test (20h for write, or 1h for read)
|
---|
519 | ; One entry point fills in AH with 20h for write
|
---|
520 | ; DX: Port address (OK if already incremented to UART_lineStatus)
|
---|
521 | ; BX:
|
---|
522 | ; Stack: 2 words on the stack below the command/count word
|
---|
523 | ; Returns:
|
---|
524 | ; Returns when desired UART_LineStatus bit is cleared
|
---|
525 | ; Jumps directly to error exit if timeout elapses (and cleans up stack)
|
---|
526 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
527 | ; AX
|
---|
528 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
529 |
|
---|
530 | SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_SoftDelayTicks EQU 20
|
---|
531 |
|
---|
532 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
|
---|
533 | SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_Write:
|
---|
534 | mov ah,20h
|
---|
535 | ;;; fall-through
|
---|
536 |
|
---|
537 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
|
---|
538 | SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_Read:
|
---|
539 | push cx
|
---|
540 | push dx
|
---|
541 |
|
---|
542 | ;
|
---|
543 | ; We first poll in a tight loop, interrupts off, for the next character to come in/be sent
|
---|
544 | ;
|
---|
545 | xor cx,cx
|
---|
546 | .readTimeoutLoop:
|
---|
547 | mov dl,bh
|
---|
548 | in al,dx
|
---|
549 | test al,ah
|
---|
550 | jnz .readTimeoutComplete
|
---|
551 | loop .readTimeoutLoop
|
---|
552 |
|
---|
553 | ;
|
---|
554 | ; If that loop completes, then we assume there is a long delay involved, turn interrupts back on
|
---|
555 | ; and wait for a given number of timer ticks to pass.
|
---|
556 | ;
|
---|
557 | sti
|
---|
558 | mov cl,SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_SoftDelayTicks
|
---|
559 | call Timer_InitializeTimeoutWithTicksInCL
|
---|
560 | .WaitAndPoll:
|
---|
561 | call Timer_SetCFifTimeout
|
---|
562 | jc SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_ErrorAndPop4Words
|
---|
563 | in al,dx
|
---|
564 | test al,ah
|
---|
565 | jz .WaitAndPoll
|
---|
566 | cli
|
---|
567 |
|
---|
568 | .readTimeoutComplete:
|
---|
569 | pop dx
|
---|
570 | pop cx
|
---|
571 | ret
|
---|
572 |
|
---|
573 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
574 | ; SerialCommand_IdentifyDeviceToBufferInESSIwithDriveSelectByteInBH
|
---|
575 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
576 | ; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Select Register
|
---|
577 | ; DS: Segment to RAMVARS
|
---|
578 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer to receive 512-byte IDE Information
|
---|
579 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS
|
---|
580 | ; Returns:
|
---|
581 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
|
---|
582 | ; NOTE: Not set (or checked) during drive detection
|
---|
583 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
|
---|
584 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
585 | ; AL, BL, CX, DX, SI, DI, ES
|
---|
586 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
587 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
|
---|
588 | SerialCommand_IdentifyDeviceToBufferInESSIwithDriveSelectByteInBH:
|
---|
589 | ;
|
---|
590 | ; To improve boot time, we do our best to avoid looking for slave serial drives when we already know the results
|
---|
591 | ; from the looking for a master. This is particularly true when doing a COM port scan, as we will end up running
|
---|
592 | ; through all the COM ports and baud rates a second time.
|
---|
593 | ;
|
---|
594 | ; But drive detection isn't the only case - we also need to get the right drive when called on int13h/25h.
|
---|
595 | ;
|
---|
596 | ; The decision tree:
|
---|
597 | ;
|
---|
598 | ; Master:
|
---|
599 | ; wSerialPortAndBaud Non-Zero: -> Continue with wSerialPortAndBaud (1)
|
---|
600 | ; wSerialPortAndBaud Zero:
|
---|
601 | ; previous serial drive not found: -> Scan (2)
|
---|
602 | ; previous serial drive found: -> Continue with previous serial drive info (3)
|
---|
603 | ;
|
---|
604 | ; Slave:
|
---|
605 | ; wSerialPortAndBaud Non-Zero:
|
---|
606 | ; previous serial drive not found: -> Error - Not Found (4)
|
---|
607 | ; previous serial drive found: -> Continue with wSerialPackedAndBaud (5)
|
---|
608 | ; wSerialPortAndBaud Zero:
|
---|
609 | ; previous serial drive not found: -> Error - Not Found (4)
|
---|
610 | ; previous serial drive found: -> Continue with previous serial drive info (6)
|
---|
611 | ;
|
---|
612 | ; (1) This was a port/baud that was explicitly set with the configurator. In the drive detection case, as this
|
---|
613 | ; is the Master, we are checking out a new controller, and so don't care if we already have a serial drive.
|
---|
614 | ; And as with the int13h/25h case, we just go off and get the needed information using the user's setting.
|
---|
615 | ; (2) We are using the special .ideVarsSerialAuto structure. During drive detection, we would only be here
|
---|
616 | ; if we hadn't already seen a serial drive (since we only scan if no explicit drives are set),
|
---|
617 | ; so we go off to scan.
|
---|
618 | ; (3) We are using the special .ideVarsSerialAuto structure. We won't get here during drive detection, but
|
---|
619 | ; we might get here on an int13h/25h call. If we have scanned COM drives, they are the ONLY serial drives
|
---|
620 | ; in use, and so we use the values from the previously seen serial drive DPT.
|
---|
621 | ; (4) No master has been found yet, therefore no slave should be found. Avoiding the slave reduces boot time,
|
---|
622 | ; especially in the full COM port scan case. Note that this is different from the hardware IDE, where we
|
---|
623 | ; will scan for a slave even if a master is not present. Note that if ANY master had been previously found,
|
---|
624 | ; we will do the slave scan, which isn't harmful, it just wastes time. But the most common case (by a wide
|
---|
625 | ; margin) will be just one serial controller.
|
---|
626 | ; (5) A COM port scan for a master had been previously completed, and a drive was found. In a multiple serial
|
---|
627 | ; controller scenario being called with int13h/25h, we need to use the value in bSerialPackedPortAndBaud
|
---|
628 | ; to make sure we get the proper drive.
|
---|
629 | ; (6) A COM port scan for a master had been previously completed, and a drive was found. We would only get here
|
---|
630 | ; if no serial drive was explicitly set by the user in the configurator or that drive had not been found.
|
---|
631 | ; Instead of performing the full COM port scan for the slave, use the port/baud value stored during the
|
---|
632 | ; master scan.
|
---|
633 | ;
|
---|
634 | mov cx,1 ; 1 sector to move, 0 for non-scan
|
---|
635 | mov dx,[cs:bp+IDEVARS.wSerialPortAndBaud]
|
---|
636 | xor ax,ax
|
---|
637 | push si
|
---|
638 | call FindDPT_ToDSDIforSerialDevice
|
---|
639 | pop si
|
---|
640 | %ifdef MODULE_SERIAL_FLOPPY
|
---|
641 | jc .founddpt
|
---|
642 | ;
|
---|
643 | ; If not found above with FindDPT_ToDSDIforSerialDevice, DI will point to the DPT after the last hard disk DPT
|
---|
644 | ;
|
---|
645 | cmp byte [RAMVARS.xlateVars+XLATEVARS.bFlopCntAndFirst], 0
|
---|
646 | jz .notfounddpt
|
---|
647 | .founddpt:
|
---|
648 | %else
|
---|
649 | jnc .notfounddpt
|
---|
650 | %endif
|
---|
651 | mov ax, [di+DPT_SERIAL.wSerialPortAndBaud]
|
---|
652 | .notfounddpt:
|
---|
653 |
|
---|
654 | test bh, FLG_DRVNHEAD_DRV
|
---|
655 | jz .master
|
---|
656 |
|
---|
657 | test ax,ax ; Take care of the case that is different between master and slave.
|
---|
658 | jz .error ; Because we do this here, the jz after the "or" below will not be taken
|
---|
659 |
|
---|
660 | ; fall-through
|
---|
661 | .master:
|
---|
662 | test dx,dx
|
---|
663 | jnz .identifyDeviceInDX
|
---|
664 |
|
---|
665 | or dx,ax ; Since DX is zero, this effectively moves the previously found serial drive
|
---|
666 | ; information to dx, as well as test for zero
|
---|
667 | jz .scanSerial
|
---|
668 |
|
---|
669 | ; fall-through
|
---|
670 | .identifyDeviceInDX:
|
---|
671 |
|
---|
672 | push bp ; setup fake IDEREGS_AND_INTPACK
|
---|
673 |
|
---|
674 | push dx
|
---|
675 |
|
---|
676 | push cx
|
---|
677 |
|
---|
678 | mov bl,0a0h ; protocol command to ah and onto stack with bh
|
---|
679 | mov ah,bl
|
---|
680 |
|
---|
681 | push bx
|
---|
682 |
|
---|
683 | mov bp,sp
|
---|
684 | call SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_DeviceInDX
|
---|
685 |
|
---|
686 | pop bx
|
---|
687 |
|
---|
688 | pop cx
|
---|
689 | pop dx
|
---|
690 |
|
---|
691 | pop bp
|
---|
692 | ;
|
---|
693 | ; place port and baud word in to the return sector, in a vendor specific area,
|
---|
694 | ; which is read by FinalizeDPT and DetectDrives
|
---|
695 | ;
|
---|
696 | mov [es:si+ATA6.wSerialPortAndBaud],dx
|
---|
697 |
|
---|
698 | .notFound:
|
---|
699 | ret
|
---|
700 |
|
---|
701 | ;----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
702 | ;
|
---|
703 | ; SerialCommand_AutoSerial
|
---|
704 | ;
|
---|
705 | ; When the SerialAuto IDEVARS entry is used, scans the COM ports on the machine for a possible serial connection.
|
---|
706 | ;
|
---|
707 |
|
---|
708 | .scanPortAddresses: db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM7 >> 2
|
---|
709 | db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM6 >> 2
|
---|
710 | db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM5 >> 2
|
---|
711 | db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM4 >> 2
|
---|
712 | db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM3 >> 2
|
---|
713 | db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM2 >> 2
|
---|
714 | db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM1 >> 2
|
---|
715 | db 0
|
---|
716 |
|
---|
717 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
|
---|
718 | .scanSerial:
|
---|
719 | mov di,.scanPortAddresses-1
|
---|
720 | mov ch,1 ; tell server that we are scanning
|
---|
721 |
|
---|
722 | .nextPort:
|
---|
723 | inc di ; load next port address
|
---|
724 | xor dh, dh
|
---|
725 | mov dl,[cs:di]
|
---|
726 | eSHL_IM dx, 2 ; shift from one byte to two
|
---|
727 | jz .error
|
---|
728 |
|
---|
729 | ;
|
---|
730 | ; Test for COM port presence, write to and read from registers
|
---|
731 | ;
|
---|
732 | push dx
|
---|
733 | add dl,SerialCommand_UART_lineControl
|
---|
734 | mov al, 09ah
|
---|
735 | out dx, al
|
---|
736 | in al, dx
|
---|
737 | pop dx
|
---|
738 | cmp al, 09ah
|
---|
739 | jnz .nextPort
|
---|
740 |
|
---|
741 | mov al, 0ch
|
---|
742 | out dx, al
|
---|
743 | in al, dx
|
---|
744 | cmp al, 0ch
|
---|
745 | jnz .nextPort
|
---|
746 |
|
---|
747 | ;
|
---|
748 | ; Begin baud rate scan on this port...
|
---|
749 | ;
|
---|
750 | ; On a scan, we support 6 baud rates, starting here and going higher by a factor of two each step, with a
|
---|
751 | ; small jump between 9600 and 38800. These 6 were selected since we wanted to support 9600 baud and 115200,
|
---|
752 | ; *on the server side* if the client side had a 4x clock multiplier, a 2x clock multiplier, or no clock multiplier.
|
---|
753 | ;
|
---|
754 | ; Starting with 30h, that means 30h (2400 baud), 18h (4800 baud), 0ch (9600 baud), and
|
---|
755 | ; 04h (28800 baud), 02h (57600 baud), 01h (115200 baud)
|
---|
756 | ;
|
---|
757 | ; Note: hardware baud multipliers (2x, 4x) will impact the final baud rate and are not known at this level
|
---|
758 | ;
|
---|
759 | mov dh,030h * 2 ; multiply by 2 since we are about to divide by 2
|
---|
760 | mov dl,[cs:di] ; restore single byte port address for scan
|
---|
761 |
|
---|
762 | .nextBaud:
|
---|
763 | shr dh,1
|
---|
764 | jz .nextPort
|
---|
765 | cmp dh,6 ; skip from 6 to 4, to move from the top of the 9600 baud range
|
---|
766 | jnz .testBaud ; to the bottom of the 115200 baud range
|
---|
767 | mov dh,4
|
---|
768 |
|
---|
769 | .testBaud:
|
---|
770 | call .identifyDeviceInDX
|
---|
771 | jc .nextBaud
|
---|
772 |
|
---|
773 | ret
|
---|
774 |
|
---|
775 | .error:
|
---|
776 | stc
|
---|
777 | %if 0
|
---|
778 | mov ah,1 ; setting the error code is unnecessary as this path can only be taken during
|
---|
779 | ; drive detection, and drive detection works off CF and does not check AH
|
---|
780 | %endif
|
---|
781 | ret
|
---|
782 |
|
---|
783 |
|
---|