1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
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2 | ; Description : Serial Device Command functions.
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3 |
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4 | ; Section containing code
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5 | SECTION .text
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6 |
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7 | ;--------------- UART Equates -----------------------------
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8 | ;
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9 | ; Serial Programming References:
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10 | ; http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Serial_Programming
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11 | ;
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12 |
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13 | SerialCommand_UART_base EQU 0
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14 | SerialCommand_UART_transmitByte EQU 0
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15 | SerialCommand_UART_receiveByte EQU 0
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16 |
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17 | ;
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18 | ; Values for UART_divisorLow:
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19 | ; 60h = 1200, 30h = 2400, 18h = 4800, 0ch = 9600, 6 = 19200, 3 = 38400, 2 = 57600, 1 = 115200
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20 | ;
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21 | SerialCommand_UART_divisorLow EQU 0
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22 |
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23 | ;
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24 | ; We support 4 baud rates, starting here going higher and skipping every other baud rate
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25 | ; Starting with 30h, that means 30h (1200 baud), 0ch (9600 baud), 3 (38400 baud), and 1 (115200 baud)
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26 | ; Note: hardware baud multipliers (2x, 4x) will impact the final baud rate and are not known at this level
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27 | ;
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28 | SerialCommand_UART_divisorLow_startingBaud EQU 030h
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29 |
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30 | SerialCommand_UART_interruptEnable EQU 1
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31 |
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32 | ;
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33 | ; UART_divisorHigh is zero for all speeds including and above 1200 baud (which is all we do)
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34 | ;
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35 | SerialCommand_UART_divisorHigh EQU 1
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36 |
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37 | SerialCommand_UART_interruptIdent EQU 2
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38 | SerialCommand_UART_FIFOControl EQU 2
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39 |
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40 | SerialCommand_UART_lineControl EQU 3
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41 |
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42 | SerialCommand_UART_modemControl EQU 4
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43 |
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44 | SerialCommand_UART_lineStatus EQU 5
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45 |
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46 | SerialCommand_UART_modemStatus EQU 6
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47 |
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48 | SerialCommand_UART_scratch EQU 7
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49 |
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50 | SerialCommand_Protocol_Write EQU 3
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51 | SerialCommand_Protocol_Read EQU 2
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52 | SerialCommand_Protocol_Inquire EQU 0
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53 | SerialCommand_Protocol_Header EQU 0a0h
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54 |
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55 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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56 | ; SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters
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57 | ; Parameters:
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58 | ; BH: Non-zero if 48-bit addressing used
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59 | ; (ignored at present as 48-bit addressing is not supported)
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60 | ; BL: IDE Status Register bit to poll after command
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61 | ; (ignored at present, since there is no IDE status register to poll)
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62 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer (for data transfer commands)
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63 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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64 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEREGS_AND_INTPACK
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65 | ; Returns:
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66 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
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67 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
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68 | ; Corrupts registers:
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69 | ; AL, BX, CX, DX, (ES:SI for data transfer commands)
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70 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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71 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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72 | SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters:
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73 |
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74 | mov ah,(SerialCommand_Protocol_Header | SerialCommand_Protocol_Read)
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75 |
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76 | mov al,[bp+IDEPACK.bCommand]
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77 |
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78 | cmp al,20h ; Read Sectors IDE command
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79 | jz .readOrWrite
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80 | inc ah ; now SerialCommand_Protocol_Write
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81 | cmp al,30h ; Write Sectors IDE command
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82 | jz .readOrWrite
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83 |
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84 | ; all other commands return success
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85 | ; including function 0ech which should return drive information, this is handled with the identify functions
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86 | ;
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87 | xor ah,ah ; also clears carry
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88 | ret
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89 |
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90 | .readOrWrite:
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91 | mov [bp+IDEPACK.bFeatures],ah ; store protocol command
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92 |
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93 | mov dl, byte [di+DPT.bSerialPortAndBaud]
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94 |
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95 | ; fall-through
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96 |
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97 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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98 | ; SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_DeviceInDL
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99 | ; Parameters:
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100 | ; AH: Protocol Command
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101 | ; DL: Packed I/O port and baud rate
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102 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer (for data transfer commands)
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103 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEREGS_AND_INTPACK
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104 | ; Returns:
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105 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
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106 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
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107 | ; Corrupts registers:
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108 | ; AL, BX, CX, DX, (ES:SI for data transfer commands)
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109 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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110 | SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_DeviceInDL:
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111 |
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112 | push si
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113 | push di
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114 | push bp
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115 | push es
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116 |
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117 | ;
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118 | ; Unpack I/O port and baud from DPT
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119 | ; Port to DX more or less for the remainder of the routine
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120 | ; Baud in CH until UART initialization is complete
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121 | ;
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122 | mov dh, ((DEVICE_SERIAL_PACKEDPORTANDBAUD_STARTINGPORT & 0f00h) >> (8+1))
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123 | shl dx, 1 ; port offset already x4, needs one more shift to be x8
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124 | mov cl, dl
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125 |
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126 | and cl, (DEVICE_SERIAL_PACKEDPORTANDBAUD_BAUDMASK << 1)
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127 | mov ch, SerialCommand_UART_divisorLow_startingBaud
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128 | shr ch, cl
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129 | adc ch, 0
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130 |
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131 | and dl, ((DEVICE_SERIAL_PACKEDPORTANDBAUD_PORTMASK << 1) & 0ffh)
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132 | add dx, byte (DEVICE_SERIAL_PACKEDPORTANDBAUD_STARTINGPORT & 0ffh)
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133 |
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134 | mov al,[bp+IDEPACK.bSectorCount]
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135 |
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136 | ;
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137 | ; Command byte and sector count live at the top of the stack, pop/push are used to access
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138 | ;
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139 | push ax
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140 |
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141 | %if 0
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142 | cld ; Shouldn't be needed. DF has already been cleared (line 24, Int13h.asm)
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143 | %endif
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144 |
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145 | ;----------------------------------------------------------------------
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146 | ;
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147 | ; Initialize UART
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148 | ;
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149 | ; We do this each time since DOS (at boot) or another program may have
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150 | ; decided to reprogram the UART
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151 | ;
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152 | mov bl,dl ; setup BL with proper values for read/write loops (BH comes later)
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153 |
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154 | mov al,83h
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155 | add dl,SerialCommand_UART_lineControl
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156 | out dx,al
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157 |
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158 | mov al,ch
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159 | mov dl,bl ; divisor low
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160 | out dx,al
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161 |
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162 | xor ax,ax
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163 | inc dx ; divisor high
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164 | push dx
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165 | out dx,al
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166 |
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167 | mov al,047h
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168 | inc dx ; fifo
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169 | out dx,al
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170 |
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171 | mov al,03h
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172 | inc dx ; linecontrol
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173 | out dx,al
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174 |
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175 | mov al,0bh
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176 | inc dx ; modemcontrol
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177 | out dx,al
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178 |
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179 | inc dx ; linestatus (no output now, just setting up BH for later use)
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180 | mov bh,dl
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181 |
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182 | pop dx ; base, interrupts disabled
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183 | xor ax,ax
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184 | out dx,al
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185 |
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186 | ;----------------------------------------------------------------------
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187 | ;
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188 | ; Send Command
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189 | ;
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190 | ; Sends first six bytes of IDEREGS_AND_INTPACK as the command
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191 | ;
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192 | push es ; save off real buffer location
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193 | push si
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194 |
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195 | mov si,bp ; point to IDEREGS for command dispatch;
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196 | push ss
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197 | pop es
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198 |
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199 | mov di,0ffffh ; initialize checksum for write
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200 | mov bp,di
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201 |
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202 | mov cx,4 ; writing 3 words (plus 1)
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203 |
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204 | cli ; interrupts off...
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205 |
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206 | call SerialCommand_WriteProtocol.entry
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207 |
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208 | pop di ; restore real buffer location (note change from SI to DI)
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209 | ; Buffer is primarily referenced through ES:DI throughout, since
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210 | ; we need to store (read sector) faster than we read (write sector)
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211 | pop es
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212 |
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213 | %if 0
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214 | ;;; no longer needed, since the pointer is normalized before we are called and we do not support
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215 | ;;; more than 128 sectors (and for 128 specifically, the pointer must be segment aligned).
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216 | ;;; See comments below at the point this entry point was called for more details...
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217 | .nextSectorNormalize:
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218 | call Registers_NormalizeESDI
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219 | %endif
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220 |
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221 | pop ax ; load command byte (done before call to .nextSector on subsequent iterations)
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222 | push ax
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223 |
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224 | ;
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225 | ; Top of the read/write loop, one iteration per sector
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226 | ;
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227 | .nextSector:
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228 | mov si,0ffffh ; initialize checksum for read or write
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229 | mov bp,si
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230 |
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231 | mov cx,0101h ; writing 256 words (plus 1)
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232 |
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233 | shr ah,1 ; command byte, are we doing a write?
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234 | jnc .readEntry
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235 |
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236 | xchg si,di
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237 | call SerialCommand_WriteProtocol.entry
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238 | xchg si,di
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239 |
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240 | inc cx ; CX = 1 now (0 out of WriteProtocol)
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241 | jmp .readEntry
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242 |
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243 | ;----------------------------------------------------------------------
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244 | ;
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245 | ; Timeout
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246 | ;
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247 | ; To save code space, we use the contents of DL to decide which byte in the word to return for reading.
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248 | ;
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249 | .readTimeout:
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250 | push ax ; not only does this push preserve AX (which we need), but it also
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251 | ; means the stack has the same number of bytes on it as when we are
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252 | ; sending a packet, important for error cleanup and exit
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253 | mov ah,1
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254 | call SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_Read
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255 | pop ax
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256 | test dl,1
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257 | jz .readByte1Ready
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258 | jmp .readByte2Ready
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259 |
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260 | ;----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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261 | ;
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262 | ; Read Block (without interrupts, used when there is a FIFO, high speed)
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263 | ;
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264 | ; NOTE: This loop is very time sensitive. Literally, another instruction
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265 | ; cannot be inserted into this loop without us falling behind at high
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266 | ; speed (460.8K baud) on a 4.77Mhz 8088, making it hard to receive
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267 | ; a full 512 byte block.
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268 | ;
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269 | .readLoop:
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270 | stosw ; store word in caller's data buffer
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271 |
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272 | add bp, ax ; update Fletcher's checksum
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273 | adc bp, 0
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274 | add si, bp
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275 | adc si, 0
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276 |
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277 | .readEntry:
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278 | mov dl,bh
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279 | in al,dx
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280 | shr al,1 ; data ready (byte 1)?
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281 | mov dl,bl ; get ready to read data
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282 | jnc .readTimeout ; nope not ready, update timeouts
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283 |
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284 | ;
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285 | ; Entry point after initial timeout. We enter here so that the checksum word
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286 | ; is not stored (and is left in AX after the loop is complete).
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287 | ;
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288 | .readByte1Ready:
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289 | in al, dx ; read data byte 1
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290 |
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291 | mov ah, al ; store byte in ah for now
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292 |
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293 | ;
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294 | ; note the placement of this reset of dl to bh, and that it is
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295 | ; before the return, which is assymetric with where this is done
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296 | ; above for byte 1. The value of dl is used by the timeout routine
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297 | ; to know which byte to return to (.read_byte1_ready or
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298 | ; .read_byte2_ready)
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299 | ;
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300 | mov dl,bh
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301 |
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302 | in al,dx
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303 | shr al,1 ; data ready (byte 2)?
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304 | jnc .readTimeout
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305 | .readByte2Ready:
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306 | mov dl,bl
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307 | in al, dx ; read data byte 2
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308 |
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309 | xchg al, ah ; ah was holding byte 1, reverse byte order
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310 |
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311 | loop .readLoop
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312 |
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313 | sti ; interrupts back on ASAP, between packets
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314 |
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315 | ;
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316 | ; Compare checksums
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317 | ;
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318 | xchg ax,bp
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319 | xor ah,al
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320 | mov cx,si
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321 | xor cl,ch
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322 | mov al,cl
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323 | cmp ax,bp
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324 | jnz SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_Error
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325 |
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326 | pop ax ; sector count and command byte
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327 | dec al ; decrement sector count
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328 | push ax ; save
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329 | jz SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_ReturnCodeInALCF ; CF=0 from "cmp ax,bp" returning Zero above
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330 |
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331 | cli ; interrupts back off for ACK byte to host
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332 | ; (host could start sending data immediately)
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333 | out dx,al ; ACK with next sector number
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334 |
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335 | %if 0
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336 | ;;; This code is no longer needed as we do not support more than 128 sectors, and for 128 the pointer
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337 | ;;; must be segment aligned. If we ever do want to support more sectors, the code can help...
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338 |
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339 | ;
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340 | ; Normalize buffer pointer for next go round, if needed.
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341 | ;
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342 | ; We need to re-normalize the pointer in ES:DI after processing every 7f sectors. That number could
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343 | ; have been 80 if we knew the offset was on a segment boundary, but this may not be the case.
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344 | ;
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345 | ; We re-normalize based on the sector count (flags from "dec al" above)...
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346 | ; a) we normalize before the first sector goes out, immediately after sending the command packet (above)
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347 | ; b) on transitions from FF to FE, very rare case for writing 255 or 256 sectors
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348 | ; c) on transitions from 80 to 7F, a large read/write
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349 | ; d) on transitions from 00 to FF, very, very rare case of writing 256 sectors
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350 | ; We don't need to renormalize in this case, but it isn't worth the memory/effort to not do
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351 | ; the extra work, and it does no harm.
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352 | ;
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353 | ; I really don't care much about (d) because I have not seen cases where any OS makes a request
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354 | ; for more than 127 sectors. Back in the day, it appears that some BIOS could not support more than 127
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355 | ; sectors, so that may be the practical limit for OS and application developers. The Extended BIOS
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356 | ; function also appear to be capped at 127 sectors. So although this can support the full 256 sectors
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357 | ; if needed, we are optimized for that 1-127 range.
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358 | ;
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359 | ; Assume we start with 0000:000f, with 256 sectors to write...
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360 | ; After first packet, 0000:020f
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361 | ; First decrement of AL, transition from 00 to FF: renormalize to 0020:000f (unnecessary)
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362 | ; After second packet, 0020:020f
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363 | ; Second derement of AL, transition from FF to FE: renormalize to 0040:000f
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364 | ; After 7f more packets, 0040:fe0f
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365 | ; Decrement of AL, transition from 80 to 7F: renormalize to 1020:000f
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366 | ; After 7f more packets, 1020:fe0f or 2000:000f if normalized
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367 | ; Decrement of AL, from 1 to 0: exit
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368 | ;
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369 | jge short .nextSector ; OF=SF, branch for 1-7e, most common case
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370 | ; (0 kicked out above for return success)
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371 |
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372 | add al,2 ; 7f-ff moves to 81-01
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373 | ; (0-7e kicked out before we get here)
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374 | ; 7f moves to 81 and OF=1, so OF=SF
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375 | ; fe moves to 0 and OF=0, SF=0, so OF=SF
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376 | ; ff moves to 1 and OF=0, SF=0, so OF=SF
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377 | ; 80-fd moves to 82-ff and OF=0, so OF<>SF
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378 |
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379 | jl short .nextSector ; OF<>SF, branch for all cases but 7f, fe, and ff
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380 |
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381 | ; jpo short .nextSector ; if we really wanted to avoid normalizing for ff, this
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382 | ; is one way to do it, but it adds more memory and more
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383 | ; cycles for the 7f and fe cases. IMHO, given that I've
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384 | ; never seen a request for more than 7f, this seems unnecessary.
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385 |
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386 | jmp short .nextSectorNormalize ; our two renormalization cases (plus one for ff)
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387 |
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388 | %else
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389 |
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390 | jmp short .nextSector
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391 |
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392 | %endif
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393 |
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394 | ;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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395 | ;
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396 | ; Cleanup, error reporting, and exit
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397 | ;
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398 |
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399 | ;
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400 | ; Used in situations where a call is underway, such as with SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll
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401 | ;
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402 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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403 | SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_ErrorAndPop4Words:
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404 | add sp,8
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405 | ;;; fall-through
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406 |
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407 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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408 | SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_Error:
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409 | ;----------------------------------------------------------------------
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410 | ;
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411 | ; Clear read buffer
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412 | ;
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413 | ; In case there are extra characters or an error in the FIFO, clear it out.
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414 | ; In theory the initialization of the UART registers above should have
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415 | ; taken care of this, but I have seen cases where this is not true.
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416 | ;
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417 | .clearBuffer:
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418 | mov dl,bh
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419 | in al,dx
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420 | mov dl,bl
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421 | test al,08fh
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422 | jz .clearBufferComplete
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423 | shr al,1
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424 | in al,dx
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425 | jc .clearBuffer ; note CF from shr above
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426 |
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427 | .clearBufferComplete:
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428 | stc
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429 | mov al,1
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430 |
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431 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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432 | SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_ReturnCodeInALCF:
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433 | %if 0
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434 | sti ; all paths here will already have interrupts turned back on
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435 | %endif
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436 | mov ah,al
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437 |
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438 | pop bp ; recover ax (command and count) from stack, throw away
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439 |
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440 | pop es
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441 | pop bp
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442 | pop di
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443 | pop si
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444 |
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445 | ret
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446 |
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447 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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448 | ; SerialCommand_WriteProtocol
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449 | ;
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450 | ; NOTE: As with its read counterpart, this loop is very time sensitive.
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451 | ; Although it will still function, adding additional instructions will
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452 | ; impact the write throughput, especially on slower machines.
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453 | ;
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454 | ; Parameters:
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455 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer
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456 | ; CX: Words to write, plus 1
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457 | ; BP/DI: Initialized for Checksum (-1 in each)
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458 | ; DH: I/O Port high byte
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459 | ; BX: LineStatus Register address (BH) and Receive/Transmit Register address (BL)
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460 | ; Returns:
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461 | ; BP/DI: Checksum for written bytes, compared against ACK from server in .readLoop
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462 | ; CX: Zero
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463 | ; DL: Receive/Transmit Register address
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464 | ; Corrupts registers:
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465 | ; AX
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466 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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467 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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468 | SerialCommand_WriteProtocol:
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469 | .writeLoop:
|
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470 | es lodsw ; fetch next word
|
---|
471 |
|
---|
472 | out dx,al ; output first byte
|
---|
473 |
|
---|
474 | add bp,ax ; update checksum
|
---|
475 | adc bp,0
|
---|
476 | add di,bp
|
---|
477 | adc di,0
|
---|
478 |
|
---|
479 | mov dl,bh ; transmit buffer empty?
|
---|
480 | in al,dx
|
---|
481 | test al,20h
|
---|
482 | jz .writeTimeout2 ; nope, use our polling routine
|
---|
483 |
|
---|
484 | .writeByte2Ready:
|
---|
485 | mov dl,bl
|
---|
486 | mov al,ah ; output second byte
|
---|
487 | out dx,al
|
---|
488 |
|
---|
489 | .entry:
|
---|
490 | mov dl,bh ; transmit buffer empty?
|
---|
491 | in al,dx
|
---|
492 | test al,20h
|
---|
493 | mov dl,bl
|
---|
494 | jz .writeTimeout1 ; nope, use our polling routine
|
---|
495 |
|
---|
496 | .writeByte1Ready:
|
---|
497 | loop .writeLoop
|
---|
498 |
|
---|
499 | mov ax,di ; fold Fletcher's checksum and output
|
---|
500 | xor al,ah
|
---|
501 | out dx,al ; byte 1
|
---|
502 |
|
---|
503 | call SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_Write
|
---|
504 |
|
---|
505 | mov ax,bp
|
---|
506 | xor al,ah
|
---|
507 | out dx,al ; byte 2
|
---|
508 |
|
---|
509 | ret
|
---|
510 |
|
---|
511 | .writeTimeout2:
|
---|
512 | mov dl,ah ; need to preserve AH, but don't need DL (will be reset upon return)
|
---|
513 | call SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_Write
|
---|
514 | mov ah,dl
|
---|
515 | jmp .writeByte2Ready
|
---|
516 |
|
---|
517 | .writeTimeout1:
|
---|
518 | %ifndef USE_186
|
---|
519 | mov ax,.writeByte1Ready
|
---|
520 | push ax ; return address for ret at end of SC_writeTimeout2
|
---|
521 | %else
|
---|
522 | push .writeByte1Ready
|
---|
523 | %endif
|
---|
524 | ;;; fall-through
|
---|
525 |
|
---|
526 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
527 | ; SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll
|
---|
528 | ;
|
---|
529 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
530 | ; AH: UART_LineStatus bit to test (20h for write, or 1h for read)
|
---|
531 | ; One entry point fills in AH with 20h for write
|
---|
532 | ; DX: Port address (OK if already incremented to UART_lineStatus)
|
---|
533 | ; BX:
|
---|
534 | ; Stack: 2 words on the stack below the command/count word
|
---|
535 | ; Returns:
|
---|
536 | ; Returns when desired UART_LineStatus bit is cleared
|
---|
537 | ; Jumps directly to error exit if timeout elapses (and cleans up stack)
|
---|
538 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
539 | ; AX
|
---|
540 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
541 |
|
---|
542 | SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_SoftDelayTicks EQU 20
|
---|
543 |
|
---|
544 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
|
---|
545 | SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_Write:
|
---|
546 | mov ah,20h
|
---|
547 | ;;; fall-through
|
---|
548 |
|
---|
549 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
|
---|
550 | SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_Read:
|
---|
551 | push cx
|
---|
552 | push dx
|
---|
553 |
|
---|
554 | ;
|
---|
555 | ; We first poll in a tight loop, interrupts off, for the next character to come in/be sent
|
---|
556 | ;
|
---|
557 | xor cx,cx
|
---|
558 | .readTimeoutLoop:
|
---|
559 | mov dl,bh
|
---|
560 | in al,dx
|
---|
561 | test al,ah
|
---|
562 | jnz .readTimeoutComplete
|
---|
563 | loop .readTimeoutLoop
|
---|
564 |
|
---|
565 | ;
|
---|
566 | ; If that loop completes, then we assume there is a long delay involved, turn interrupts back on
|
---|
567 | ; and wait for a given number of timer ticks to pass.
|
---|
568 | ;
|
---|
569 | sti
|
---|
570 | mov cl,SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_SoftDelayTicks
|
---|
571 | call Timer_InitializeTimeoutWithTicksInCL
|
---|
572 | .WaitAndPoll:
|
---|
573 | call Timer_SetCFifTimeout
|
---|
574 | jc SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_ErrorAndPop4Words
|
---|
575 | in al,dx
|
---|
576 | test al,ah
|
---|
577 | jz .WaitAndPoll
|
---|
578 | cli
|
---|
579 |
|
---|
580 | .readTimeoutComplete:
|
---|
581 | pop dx
|
---|
582 | pop cx
|
---|
583 | ret
|
---|
584 |
|
---|
585 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
586 | ; SerialCommand_IdentifyDeviceToBufferInESSIwithDriveSelectByteInBH
|
---|
587 | ; Parameters:
|
---|
588 | ; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Select Register
|
---|
589 | ; DS: Segment to RAMVARS
|
---|
590 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer to receive 512-byte IDE Information
|
---|
591 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS
|
---|
592 | ; Returns:
|
---|
593 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
|
---|
594 | ; NOTE: Not set (or checked) during drive detection
|
---|
595 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
|
---|
596 | ; Corrupts registers:
|
---|
597 | ; AL, BL, CX, DX, SI, DI, ES
|
---|
598 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
599 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
|
---|
600 | SerialCommand_IdentifyDeviceToBufferInESSIwithDriveSelectByteInBH:
|
---|
601 | ;
|
---|
602 | ; To improve boot time, we do our best to avoid looking for slave serial drives when we already know the results
|
---|
603 | ; from the looking for a master. This is particularly true when doing a COM port scan, as we will end up running
|
---|
604 | ; through all the COM ports and baud rates a second time.
|
---|
605 | ;
|
---|
606 | ; But drive detection isn't the only case - we also need to get the right drive when called on int13h/25h.
|
---|
607 | ;
|
---|
608 | ; The decision tree:
|
---|
609 | ;
|
---|
610 | ; Master:
|
---|
611 | ; bSerialPackedPortAndBaud Non-Zero: -> Continue with bSerialPackedAndBaud (1)
|
---|
612 | ; bSerialPackedPortAndBaud Zero:
|
---|
613 | ; bLastSerial Zero: -> Scan (2)
|
---|
614 | ; bLastSerial Non-Zero: -> Continue with bLastSerial (3)
|
---|
615 | ;
|
---|
616 | ; Slave:
|
---|
617 | ; bSerialPackedPortAndBaud Non-Zero:
|
---|
618 | ; bLastSerial Zero: -> Error - Not Found (4)
|
---|
619 | ; bLastSerial Non-Zero: -> Continue with bSerialPackedAndBaud (5)
|
---|
620 | ; bSerialPackedPortAndBaud Zero:
|
---|
621 | ; bLastSerial Zero: -> Error - Not Found (4)
|
---|
622 | ; bLastSerial Non-Zero: -> Continue with bLastSerial (6)
|
---|
623 | ;
|
---|
624 | ; (1) This was a port/baud that was explicitly set with the configurator. In the drive detection case, as this
|
---|
625 | ; is the Master, we are checking out a new controller, and so don't care about the value of bLastSerial.
|
---|
626 | ; And as with the int13h/25h case, we just go off and get the needed information using the user's setting.
|
---|
627 | ; (2) We are using the special .ideVarsSerialAuto structure. During drive detection, we would only be here
|
---|
628 | ; if bLastSerial is zero (since we only scan if no explicit drives are set), so we go off to scan.
|
---|
629 | ; (3) We are using the special .ideVarsSerialAuto structure. We won't get here during drive detection, but
|
---|
630 | ; we might get here on an int13h/25h call. If we have scanned COM drives, they are the ONLY serial drives
|
---|
631 | ; in use, and so bLastSerial will reflect the port/baud setting for the scanned COM drives.
|
---|
632 | ; (4) No master has been found yet, therefore no slave should be found. Avoiding the slave reduces boot time,
|
---|
633 | ; especially in the full COM port scan case. Note that this is different from the hardware IDE, where we
|
---|
634 | ; will scan for a slave even if a master is not present. Note that if ANY master had been previously found,
|
---|
635 | ; we will do the slave scan, which isn't harmful, it just wastes time. But the most common case (by a wide
|
---|
636 | ; margin) will be just one serial controller.
|
---|
637 | ; (5) A COM port scan for a master had been previously completed, and a drive was found. In a multiple serial
|
---|
638 | ; controller scenario being called with int13h/25h, we need to use the value in bSerialPackedPortAndBaud
|
---|
639 | ; to make sure we get the proper drive.
|
---|
640 | ; (6) A COM port scan for a master had been previously completed, and a drive was found. We would only get here
|
---|
641 | ; if no serial drive was explicitly set by the user in the configurator or that drive had not been found.
|
---|
642 | ; Instead of performing the full COM port scan for the slave, use the port/baud value stored during the
|
---|
643 | ; master scan.
|
---|
644 | ;
|
---|
645 | mov dl,[cs:bp+IDEVARS.bSerialPackedPortAndBaud]
|
---|
646 | mov al, byte [RAMVARS.xlateVars+XLATEVARS.bLastSerial]
|
---|
647 |
|
---|
648 | test bh, FLG_DRVNHEAD_DRV
|
---|
649 | jz .master
|
---|
650 |
|
---|
651 | test al,al ; Take care of the case that is different between master and slave.
|
---|
652 | jz .error ; Because we do this here, the jz after the "or" below will not be taken
|
---|
653 |
|
---|
654 | ; fall-through
|
---|
655 | .master:
|
---|
656 | test dl,dl
|
---|
657 | jnz .identifyDeviceInDL
|
---|
658 |
|
---|
659 | or dl,al ; Move bLast into position in dl, as well as test for zero
|
---|
660 | jz .scanSerial
|
---|
661 |
|
---|
662 | ; fall-through
|
---|
663 | .identifyDeviceInDL:
|
---|
664 |
|
---|
665 | push bp ; setup fake IDEREGS_AND_INTPACK
|
---|
666 |
|
---|
667 | push dx
|
---|
668 |
|
---|
669 | mov cl,1 ; 1 sector to move
|
---|
670 | push cx
|
---|
671 |
|
---|
672 | mov bl,0a0h ; protocol command to ah and onto stack with bh
|
---|
673 | mov ah,bl
|
---|
674 |
|
---|
675 | push bx
|
---|
676 |
|
---|
677 | mov bp,sp
|
---|
678 | call SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_DeviceInDL
|
---|
679 |
|
---|
680 | pop bx
|
---|
681 |
|
---|
682 | pop cx
|
---|
683 | pop dx
|
---|
684 |
|
---|
685 | pop bp
|
---|
686 | ;
|
---|
687 | ; place packed port/baud in RAMVARS, read by FinalizeDPT and DetectDrives
|
---|
688 | ;
|
---|
689 | ; Note that this will be set during an int13h/25h call as well. Which is OK since it is only used (at the
|
---|
690 | ; top of this routine) for drives found during a COM scan, and we only COM scan if there were no other
|
---|
691 | ; COM drives found. So we will only reaffirm the port/baud for the one COM port/baud that has a drive.
|
---|
692 | ;
|
---|
693 | jc .notFound ; only store bLastSerial if success
|
---|
694 | mov byte [RAMVARS.xlateVars+XLATEVARS.bLastSerial], dl
|
---|
695 |
|
---|
696 | .notFound:
|
---|
697 | ret
|
---|
698 |
|
---|
699 | ;----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
---|
700 | ;
|
---|
701 | ; SerialCommand_AutoSerial
|
---|
702 | ;
|
---|
703 | ; When the SerialAuto IDEVARS entry is used, scans the COM ports on the machine for a possible serial connection.
|
---|
704 | ;
|
---|
705 |
|
---|
706 | .scanPortAddresses: db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM7 >> 2
|
---|
707 | db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM6 >> 2
|
---|
708 | db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM5 >> 2
|
---|
709 | db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM4 >> 2
|
---|
710 | db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM3 >> 2
|
---|
711 | db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM2 >> 2
|
---|
712 | db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM1 >> 2
|
---|
713 | db 0
|
---|
714 |
|
---|
715 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
|
---|
716 | .scanSerial:
|
---|
717 | mov di,.scanPortAddresses-1
|
---|
718 |
|
---|
719 | .nextPort:
|
---|
720 | inc di ; load next port address
|
---|
721 | xor dh, dh
|
---|
722 | mov dl,[cs:di]
|
---|
723 | eSHL_IM dx, 2 ; shift from one byte to two
|
---|
724 | jz .error
|
---|
725 |
|
---|
726 | ;
|
---|
727 | ; Test for COM port presence, write to and read from registers
|
---|
728 | ;
|
---|
729 | push dx
|
---|
730 | add dl,SerialCommand_UART_lineControl
|
---|
731 | mov al, 09ah
|
---|
732 | out dx, al
|
---|
733 | in al, dx
|
---|
734 | pop dx
|
---|
735 | cmp al, 09ah
|
---|
736 | jnz .nextPort
|
---|
737 |
|
---|
738 | mov al, 0ch
|
---|
739 | out dx, al
|
---|
740 | in al, dx
|
---|
741 | cmp al, 0ch
|
---|
742 | jnz .nextPort
|
---|
743 |
|
---|
744 | ;
|
---|
745 | ; Pack into dl, baud rate starts at 0
|
---|
746 | ;
|
---|
747 | add dx,-(DEVICE_SERIAL_PACKEDPORTANDBAUD_STARTINGPORT)
|
---|
748 | shr dx,1 ; dh is zero at this point, and will be sent to the server,
|
---|
749 | ; so we know this is an auto detect
|
---|
750 |
|
---|
751 | jmp .testFirstBaud
|
---|
752 |
|
---|
753 | ;
|
---|
754 | ; Walk through 4 possible baud rates
|
---|
755 | ;
|
---|
756 | .nextBaud:
|
---|
757 | inc dx
|
---|
758 | test dl,3
|
---|
759 | jz .nextPort
|
---|
760 |
|
---|
761 | .testFirstBaud:
|
---|
762 | call .identifyDeviceInDL
|
---|
763 | jc .nextBaud
|
---|
764 |
|
---|
765 | ret
|
---|
766 |
|
---|
767 | .error:
|
---|
768 | stc
|
---|
769 | %if 0
|
---|
770 | mov ah,1 ; setting the error code is unnecessary as this path can only be taken during
|
---|
771 | ; drive detection, and drive detection works off CF and does not check AH
|
---|
772 | %endif
|
---|
773 | ret
|
---|
774 |
|
---|
775 |
|
---|