source: xtideuniversalbios/trunk/XTIDE_Universal_BIOS/Src/Device/Serial/SerialCommand.asm@ 254

Last change on this file since 254 was 242, checked in by krille_n_@…, 13 years ago

Changes:

  • Optimizations (both for size and speed) in IdeTransfer.asm and MemIdeTransfer.asm
  • Fixed a bug where the SingleByteRead/Write functions in IdeTransfer.asm would fail on 128 sector transfers.
  • Fixed some typos and errors in general, comments etc.
File size: 23.5 KB
RevLine 
[150]1; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
2; Description : Serial Device Command functions.
3
4; Section containing code
5SECTION .text
6
[179]7;--------------- UART Equates -----------------------------
8;
9; Serial Programming References:
10; http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Serial_Programming
11;
[181]12
[179]13SerialCommand_UART_base EQU 0
14SerialCommand_UART_transmitByte EQU 0
15SerialCommand_UART_receiveByte EQU 0
[216]16
17;
[181]18; Values for UART_divisorLow:
[233]19; 60h = 1200, 30h = 2400, 18h = 4800, 0ch = 9600, 6 = 19200, 4 = 28800, 3 = 38400, 2 = 57600, 1 = 115200
[216]20;
21SerialCommand_UART_divisorLow EQU 0
[179]22
[216]23;
24; UART_divisorHigh is zero for all speeds including and above 1200 baud (which is all we do)
25;
[179]26SerialCommand_UART_divisorHigh EQU 1
27
28SerialCommand_UART_interruptIdent EQU 2
29SerialCommand_UART_FIFOControl EQU 2
30
31SerialCommand_UART_lineControl EQU 3
[181]32
[179]33SerialCommand_UART_modemControl EQU 4
34
35SerialCommand_UART_lineStatus EQU 5
36
37SerialCommand_UART_modemStatus EQU 6
38
39SerialCommand_UART_scratch EQU 7
40
41SerialCommand_Protocol_Write EQU 3
42SerialCommand_Protocol_Read EQU 2
43SerialCommand_Protocol_Inquire EQU 0
44SerialCommand_Protocol_Header EQU 0a0h
[181]45
[150]46;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[179]47; SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters
[150]48; Parameters:
[179]49; BH: Non-zero if 48-bit addressing used
50; (ignored at present as 48-bit addressing is not supported)
51; BL: IDE Status Register bit to poll after command
52; (ignored at present, since there is no IDE status register to poll)
53; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer (for data transfer commands)
54; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
55; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEREGS_AND_INTPACK
[150]56; Returns:
57; AH: INT 13h Error Code
58; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
59; Corrupts registers:
[179]60; AL, BX, CX, DX, (ES:SI for data transfer commands)
[150]61;--------------------------------------------------------------------
62ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
[179]63SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters:
[181]64
[179]65 mov ah,(SerialCommand_Protocol_Header | SerialCommand_Protocol_Read)
[181]66
[179]67 mov al,[bp+IDEPACK.bCommand]
[150]68
[179]69 cmp al,20h ; Read Sectors IDE command
70 jz .readOrWrite
71 inc ah ; now SerialCommand_Protocol_Write
72 cmp al,30h ; Write Sectors IDE command
73 jz .readOrWrite
[181]74
[179]75; all other commands return success
76; including function 0ech which should return drive information, this is handled with the identify functions
[216]77;
[179]78 xor ah,ah ; also clears carry
79 ret
[181]80
81.readOrWrite:
[179]82 mov [bp+IDEPACK.bFeatures],ah ; store protocol command
[181]83
[233]84 mov dx, [di+DPT_SERIAL.wSerialPortAndBaud]
[181]85
[179]86; fall-through
[150]87
88;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[233]89; SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_DeviceInDX
[150]90; Parameters:
[181]91; AH: Protocol Command
[233]92; DX: Packed I/O port and baud rate
[150]93; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer (for data transfer commands)
94; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEREGS_AND_INTPACK
95; Returns:
96; AH: INT 13h Error Code
97; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
98; Corrupts registers:
99; AL, BX, CX, DX, (ES:SI for data transfer commands)
[181]100;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[233]101SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_DeviceInDX:
[181]102
[179]103 push si
104 push di
105 push bp
106
[181]107;
[179]108; Unpack I/O port and baud from DPT
[233]109; Port to DX for the remainder of the routine (+/- different register offsets)
[179]110; Baud in CH until UART initialization is complete
111;
[233]112 mov ch,dh
113 xor dh,dh
[242]114 eSHL_IM dx, 2 ; shift from one byte to two
115
[179]116 mov al,[bp+IDEPACK.bSectorCount]
117
118;
119; Command byte and sector count live at the top of the stack, pop/push are used to access
[181]120;
[179]121 push ax
122
[216]123%if 0
124 cld ; Shouldn't be needed. DF has already been cleared (line 24, Int13h.asm)
125%endif
[181]126
[179]127;----------------------------------------------------------------------
128;
129; Initialize UART
130;
[181]131; We do this each time since DOS (at boot) or another program may have
[179]132; decided to reprogram the UART
133;
[214]134 mov bl,dl ; setup BL with proper values for read/write loops (BH comes later)
[223]135
[179]136 mov al,83h
137 add dl,SerialCommand_UART_lineControl
138 out dx,al
139
140 mov al,ch
[214]141 mov dl,bl ; divisor low
[179]142 out dx,al
143
144 xor ax,ax
145 inc dx ; divisor high
146 push dx
147 out dx,al
148
149 mov al,047h
150 inc dx ; fifo
[181]151 out dx,al
[179]152
153 mov al,03h
154 inc dx ; linecontrol
155 out dx,al
156
157 mov al,0bh
158 inc dx ; modemcontrol
159 out dx,al
160
[214]161 inc dx ; linestatus (no output now, just setting up BH for later use)
162 mov bh,dl
163
[179]164 pop dx ; base, interrupts disabled
165 xor ax,ax
166 out dx,al
167
168;----------------------------------------------------------------------
169;
170; Send Command
171;
172; Sends first six bytes of IDEREGS_AND_INTPACK as the command
173;
174 push es ; save off real buffer location
[214]175 push si
[181]176
[214]177 mov si,bp ; point to IDEREGS for command dispatch;
[179]178 push ss
179 pop es
180
[214]181 mov di,0ffffh ; initialize checksum for write
182 mov bp,di
[179]183
[214]184 mov cx,4 ; writing 3 words (plus 1)
[181]185
[223]186 cli ; interrupts off...
[179]187
[214]188 call SerialCommand_WriteProtocol.entry
189
190 pop di ; restore real buffer location (note change from SI to DI)
191 ; Buffer is primarily referenced through ES:DI throughout, since
192 ; we need to store (read sector) faster than we read (write sector)
[179]193 pop es
194
[220]195%if 0
196;;; no longer needed, since the pointer is normalized before we are called and we do not support
197;;; more than 128 sectors (and for 128 specifically, the pointer must be segment aligned).
198;;; See comments below at the point this entry point was called for more details...
[223]199.nextSectorNormalize:
[220]200 call Registers_NormalizeESDI
201%endif
[223]202
[179]203 pop ax ; load command byte (done before call to .nextSector on subsequent iterations)
204 push ax
205
206;
207; Top of the read/write loop, one iteration per sector
[181]208;
[179]209.nextSector:
[214]210 mov si,0ffffh ; initialize checksum for read or write
[179]211 mov bp,si
212
[214]213 mov cx,0101h ; writing 256 words (plus 1)
[181]214
[179]215 shr ah,1 ; command byte, are we doing a write?
[214]216 jnc .readEntry
[181]217
[214]218 xchg si,di
219 call SerialCommand_WriteProtocol.entry
220 xchg si,di
[179]221
[214]222 inc cx ; CX = 1 now (0 out of WriteProtocol)
223 jmp .readEntry
[181]224
[179]225;----------------------------------------------------------------------
226;
227; Timeout
228;
229; To save code space, we use the contents of DL to decide which byte in the word to return for reading.
230;
231.readTimeout:
[214]232 push ax ; not only does this push preserve AX (which we need), but it also
[223]233 ; means the stack has the same number of bytes on it as when we are
[214]234 ; sending a packet, important for error cleanup and exit
235 mov ah,1
236 call SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_Read
237 pop ax
[179]238 test dl,1
239 jz .readByte1Ready
[223]240 jmp .readByte2Ready
[179]241
242;----------------------------------------------------------------------------
243;
244; Read Block (without interrupts, used when there is a FIFO, high speed)
245;
[181]246; NOTE: This loop is very time sensitive. Literally, another instruction
[179]247; cannot be inserted into this loop without us falling behind at high
[181]248; speed (460.8K baud) on a 4.77Mhz 8088, making it hard to receive
[179]249; a full 512 byte block.
250;
[181]251.readLoop:
252 stosw ; store word in caller's data buffer
253
[179]254 add bp, ax ; update Fletcher's checksum
255 adc bp, 0
256 add si, bp
257 adc si, 0
258
[223]259.readEntry:
[181]260 mov dl,bh
261 in al,dx
[179]262 shr al,1 ; data ready (byte 1)?
[181]263 mov dl,bl ; get ready to read data
[179]264 jnc .readTimeout ; nope not ready, update timeouts
[181]265
266;
[179]267; Entry point after initial timeout. We enter here so that the checksum word
268; is not stored (and is left in AX after the loop is complete).
[181]269;
270.readByte1Ready:
[179]271 in al, dx ; read data byte 1
272
273 mov ah, al ; store byte in ah for now
[181]274
[179]275;
[181]276; note the placement of this reset of dl to bh, and that it is
277; before the return, which is assymetric with where this is done
278; above for byte 1. The value of dl is used by the timeout routine
279; to know which byte to return to (.read_byte1_ready or
[179]280; .read_byte2_ready)
281;
[181]282 mov dl,bh
283
[179]284 in al,dx
285 shr al,1 ; data ready (byte 2)?
286 jnc .readTimeout
[181]287.readByte2Ready:
288 mov dl,bl
[179]289 in al, dx ; read data byte 2
290
291 xchg al, ah ; ah was holding byte 1, reverse byte order
[181]292
[179]293 loop .readLoop
294
[214]295 sti ; interrupts back on ASAP, between packets
[181]296
[179]297;
298; Compare checksums
[181]299;
[208]300 xchg ax,bp
301 xor ah,al
302 mov cx,si
303 xor cl,ch
304 mov al,cl
[179]305 cmp ax,bp
306 jnz SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_Error
307
308 pop ax ; sector count and command byte
[223]309 dec al ; decrement sector count
[179]310 push ax ; save
[216]311 jz SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_ReturnCodeInALCF ; CF=0 from "cmp ax,bp" returning Zero above
[181]312
[179]313 cli ; interrupts back off for ACK byte to host
314 ; (host could start sending data immediately)
315 out dx,al ; ACK with next sector number
[181]316
[220]317%if 0
318;;; This code is no longer needed as we do not support more than 128 sectors, and for 128 the pointer
319;;; must be segment aligned. If we ever do want to support more sectors, the code can help...
[223]320
[214]321;
[216]322; Normalize buffer pointer for next go round, if needed.
[214]323;
[223]324; We need to re-normalize the pointer in ES:DI after processing every 7f sectors. That number could
[216]325; have been 80 if we knew the offset was on a segment boundary, but this may not be the case.
326;
327; We re-normalize based on the sector count (flags from "dec al" above)...
328; a) we normalize before the first sector goes out, immediately after sending the command packet (above)
329; b) on transitions from FF to FE, very rare case for writing 255 or 256 sectors
330; c) on transitions from 80 to 7F, a large read/write
[223]331; d) on transitions from 00 to FF, very, very rare case of writing 256 sectors
332; We don't need to renormalize in this case, but it isn't worth the memory/effort to not do
[216]333; the extra work, and it does no harm.
334;
335; I really don't care much about (d) because I have not seen cases where any OS makes a request
336; for more than 127 sectors. Back in the day, it appears that some BIOS could not support more than 127
337; sectors, so that may be the practical limit for OS and application developers. The Extended BIOS
[223]338; function also appear to be capped at 127 sectors. So although this can support the full 256 sectors
[216]339; if needed, we are optimized for that 1-127 range.
340;
341; Assume we start with 0000:000f, with 256 sectors to write...
342; After first packet, 0000:020f
343; First decrement of AL, transition from 00 to FF: renormalize to 0020:000f (unnecessary)
344; After second packet, 0020:020f
345; Second derement of AL, transition from FF to FE: renormalize to 0040:000f
346; After 7f more packets, 0040:fe0f
347; Decrement of AL, transition from 80 to 7F: renormalize to 1020:000f
348; After 7f more packets, 1020:fe0f or 2000:000f if normalized
349; Decrement of AL, from 1 to 0: exit
350;
351 jge short .nextSector ; OF=SF, branch for 1-7e, most common case
352 ; (0 kicked out above for return success)
[179]353
[216]354 add al,2 ; 7f-ff moves to 81-01
355 ; (0-7e kicked out before we get here)
356 ; 7f moves to 81 and OF=1, so OF=SF
[223]357 ; fe moves to 0 and OF=0, SF=0, so OF=SF
[216]358 ; ff moves to 1 and OF=0, SF=0, so OF=SF
359 ; 80-fd moves to 82-ff and OF=0, so OF<>SF
360
361 jl short .nextSector ; OF<>SF, branch for all cases but 7f, fe, and ff
362
[220]363; jpo short .nextSector ; if we really wanted to avoid normalizing for ff, this
[216]364 ; is one way to do it, but it adds more memory and more
365 ; cycles for the 7f and fe cases. IMHO, given that I've
366 ; never seen a request for more than 7f, this seems unnecessary.
367
368 jmp short .nextSectorNormalize ; our two renormalization cases (plus one for ff)
369
[220]370%else
[223]371
372 jmp short .nextSector
373
[220]374%endif
375
[179]376;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
377;
378; Cleanup, error reporting, and exit
379;
[181]380
381;
[179]382; Used in situations where a call is underway, such as with SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll
[181]383;
[214]384ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
385SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_ErrorAndPop4Words:
386 add sp,8
[216]387;;; fall-through
[179]388
[214]389ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
[181]390SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_Error:
[216]391;----------------------------------------------------------------------
392;
393; Clear read buffer
394;
395; In case there are extra characters or an error in the FIFO, clear it out.
396; In theory the initialization of the UART registers above should have
397; taken care of this, but I have seen cases where this is not true.
398;
[233]399 xor cx,cx ; timeout this clearing routine, in case the UART isn't there
[216]400.clearBuffer:
401 mov dl,bh
402 in al,dx
403 mov dl,bl
404 test al,08fh
405 jz .clearBufferComplete
[233]406 test al,1
[216]407 in al,dx
[233]408 loopnz .clearBuffer ; note ZF from test above
[216]409
[223]410.clearBufferComplete:
[181]411 stc
[179]412 mov al,1
413
[214]414ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
[181]415SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_ReturnCodeInALCF:
[216]416%if 0
417 sti ; all paths here will already have interrupts turned back on
418%endif
[179]419 mov ah,al
420
[214]421 pop bp ; recover ax (command and count) from stack, throw away
[179]422
423 pop bp
424 pop di
425 pop si
426
427 ret
428
[150]429;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[214]430; SerialCommand_WriteProtocol
[179]431;
[223]432; NOTE: As with its read counterpart, this loop is very time sensitive.
433; Although it will still function, adding additional instructions will
434; impact the write throughput, especially on slower machines.
[214]435;
[179]436; Parameters:
[214]437; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer
438; CX: Words to write, plus 1
439; BP/DI: Initialized for Checksum (-1 in each)
440; DH: I/O Port high byte
441; BX: LineStatus Register address (BH) and Receive/Transmit Register address (BL)
[179]442; Returns:
[214]443; BP/DI: Checksum for written bytes, compared against ACK from server in .readLoop
444; CX: Zero
445; DL: Receive/Transmit Register address
[181]446; Corrupts registers:
[214]447; AX
[179]448;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[214]449ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
450SerialCommand_WriteProtocol:
451.writeLoop:
452 es lodsw ; fetch next word
[179]453
[214]454 out dx,al ; output first byte
[179]455
[214]456 add bp,ax ; update checksum
457 adc bp,0
458 add di,bp
459 adc di,0
[181]460
[214]461 mov dl,bh ; transmit buffer empty?
[179]462 in al,dx
[214]463 test al,20h
464 jz .writeTimeout2 ; nope, use our polling routine
[181]465
[214]466.writeByte2Ready:
467 mov dl,bl
468 mov al,ah ; output second byte
469 out dx,al
470
471.entry:
472 mov dl,bh ; transmit buffer empty?
473 in al,dx
474 test al,20h
475 mov dl,bl
476 jz .writeTimeout1 ; nope, use our polling routine
477
478.writeByte1Ready:
479 loop .writeLoop
480
481 mov ax,di ; fold Fletcher's checksum and output
482 xor al,ah
483 out dx,al ; byte 1
484
485 call SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_Write
486
487 mov ax,bp
488 xor al,ah
489 out dx,al ; byte 2
490
[179]491 ret
492
[214]493.writeTimeout2:
494 mov dl,ah ; need to preserve AH, but don't need DL (will be reset upon return)
495 call SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_Write
496 mov ah,dl
497 jmp .writeByte2Ready
[223]498
[214]499.writeTimeout1:
[223]500%ifndef USE_186
[214]501 mov ax,.writeByte1Ready
502 push ax ; return address for ret at end of SC_writeTimeout2
[223]503%else
504 push .writeByte1Ready
505%endif
[214]506;;; fall-through
507
[179]508;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[214]509; SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll
[179]510;
511; Parameters:
[214]512; AH: UART_LineStatus bit to test (20h for write, or 1h for read)
513; One entry point fills in AH with 20h for write
514; DX: Port address (OK if already incremented to UART_lineStatus)
[223]515; BX:
[214]516; Stack: 2 words on the stack below the command/count word
[179]517; Returns:
[214]518; Returns when desired UART_LineStatus bit is cleared
519; Jumps directly to error exit if timeout elapses (and cleans up stack)
[179]520; Corrupts registers:
[214]521; AX
[179]522;--------------------------------------------------------------------
[181]523
[214]524SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_SoftDelayTicks EQU 20
[181]525
[214]526ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
527SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_Write:
528 mov ah,20h
529;;; fall-through
[181]530
[214]531ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
532SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_Read:
533 push cx
534 push dx
[150]535
[214]536;
537; We first poll in a tight loop, interrupts off, for the next character to come in/be sent
538;
539 xor cx,cx
540.readTimeoutLoop:
[223]541 mov dl,bh
[214]542 in al,dx
543 test al,ah
544 jnz .readTimeoutComplete
545 loop .readTimeoutLoop
[181]546
[214]547;
548; If that loop completes, then we assume there is a long delay involved, turn interrupts back on
549; and wait for a given number of timer ticks to pass.
550;
551 sti
552 mov cl,SerialCommand_WaitAndPoll_SoftDelayTicks
553 call Timer_InitializeTimeoutWithTicksInCL
554.WaitAndPoll:
555 call Timer_SetCFifTimeout
556 jc SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_ErrorAndPop4Words
557 in al,dx
558 test al,ah
559 jz .WaitAndPoll
560 cli
[150]561
[214]562.readTimeoutComplete:
563 pop dx
564 pop cx
565 ret
[181]566
[179]567;--------------------------------------------------------------------
568; SerialCommand_IdentifyDeviceToBufferInESSIwithDriveSelectByteInBH
569; Parameters:
570; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Select Register
571; DS: Segment to RAMVARS
572; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer to receive 512-byte IDE Information
573; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS
574; Returns:
575; AH: INT 13h Error Code
[223]576; NOTE: Not set (or checked) during drive detection
[179]577; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
578; Corrupts registers:
579; AL, BL, CX, DX, SI, DI, ES
580;--------------------------------------------------------------------
581ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
582SerialCommand_IdentifyDeviceToBufferInESSIwithDriveSelectByteInBH:
[203]583;
[223]584; To improve boot time, we do our best to avoid looking for slave serial drives when we already know the results
585; from the looking for a master. This is particularly true when doing a COM port scan, as we will end up running
586; through all the COM ports and baud rates a second time.
[203]587;
[223]588; But drive detection isn't the only case - we also need to get the right drive when called on int13h/25h.
[203]589;
590; The decision tree:
591;
592; Master:
[234]593; wSerialPortAndBaud Non-Zero: -> Continue with wSerialPortAndBaud (1)
594; wSerialPortAndBaud Zero:
595; previous serial drive not found: -> Scan (2)
596; previous serial drive found: -> Continue with previous serial drive info (3)
[223]597;
[203]598; Slave:
[234]599; wSerialPortAndBaud Non-Zero:
600; previous serial drive not found: -> Error - Not Found (4)
[242]601; previous serial drive found: -> Continue with wSerialPackedAndBaud (5)
[234]602; wSerialPortAndBaud Zero:
603; previous serial drive not found: -> Error - Not Found (4)
604; previous serial drive found: -> Continue with previous serial drive info (6)
[203]605;
[223]606; (1) This was a port/baud that was explicitly set with the configurator. In the drive detection case, as this
[234]607; is the Master, we are checking out a new controller, and so don't care if we already have a serial drive.
[203]608; And as with the int13h/25h case, we just go off and get the needed information using the user's setting.
[223]609; (2) We are using the special .ideVarsSerialAuto structure. During drive detection, we would only be here
[242]610; if we hadn't already seen a serial drive (since we only scan if no explicit drives are set),
[234]611; so we go off to scan.
[223]612; (3) We are using the special .ideVarsSerialAuto structure. We won't get here during drive detection, but
[203]613; we might get here on an int13h/25h call. If we have scanned COM drives, they are the ONLY serial drives
[234]614; in use, and so we use the values from the previously seen serial drive DPT.
[223]615; (4) No master has been found yet, therefore no slave should be found. Avoiding the slave reduces boot time,
[203]616; especially in the full COM port scan case. Note that this is different from the hardware IDE, where we
617; will scan for a slave even if a master is not present. Note that if ANY master had been previously found,
[223]618; we will do the slave scan, which isn't harmful, it just wastes time. But the most common case (by a wide
[203]619; margin) will be just one serial controller.
620; (5) A COM port scan for a master had been previously completed, and a drive was found. In a multiple serial
[223]621; controller scenario being called with int13h/25h, we need to use the value in bSerialPackedPortAndBaud
[203]622; to make sure we get the proper drive.
[223]623; (6) A COM port scan for a master had been previously completed, and a drive was found. We would only get here
624; if no serial drive was explicitly set by the user in the configurator or that drive had not been found.
625; Instead of performing the full COM port scan for the slave, use the port/baud value stored during the
[203]626; master scan.
[223]627;
[233]628 mov cx,1 ; 1 sector to move, 0 for non-scan
629 mov dx,[cs:bp+IDEVARS.wSerialPortAndBaud]
630 xor ax,ax
631 push si
632 call FindDPT_ToDSDIforSerialDevice
633 pop si
634 jnc .notfounddpt
[242]635 mov ax, [di+DPT_SERIAL.wSerialPortAndBaud]
636.notfounddpt:
[223]637
[203]638 test bh, FLG_DRVNHEAD_DRV
639 jz .master
[179]640
[233]641 test ax,ax ; Take care of the case that is different between master and slave.
[203]642 jz .error ; Because we do this here, the jz after the "or" below will not be taken
643
644; fall-through
[223]645.master:
[233]646 test dx,dx
647 jnz .identifyDeviceInDX
[179]648
[242]649 or dx,ax ; Since DX is zero, this effectively moves the previously found serial drive
[234]650 ; information to dx, as well as test for zero
[203]651 jz .scanSerial
[223]652
[179]653; fall-through
[233]654.identifyDeviceInDX:
[179]655
656 push bp ; setup fake IDEREGS_AND_INTPACK
657
658 push dx
659
660 push cx
661
662 mov bl,0a0h ; protocol command to ah and onto stack with bh
663 mov ah,bl
[181]664
[179]665 push bx
666
667 mov bp,sp
[233]668 call SerialCommand_OutputWithParameters_DeviceInDX
[179]669
670 pop bx
[181]671
672 pop cx
[179]673 pop dx
[242]674
[179]675 pop bp
[223]676;
[242]677; place port and baud word in to the return sector, in a vendor specific area,
[234]678; which is read by FinalizeDPT and DetectDrives
[203]679;
[233]680 mov [es:si+ATA6.wVendor],dx
[179]681
[223]682.notFound:
[179]683 ret
684
685;----------------------------------------------------------------------
686;
687; SerialCommand_AutoSerial
688;
689; When the SerialAuto IDEVARS entry is used, scans the COM ports on the machine for a possible serial connection.
[181]690;
691
[203]692.scanPortAddresses: db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM7 >> 2
693 db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM6 >> 2
694 db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM5 >> 2
695 db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM4 >> 2
696 db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM3 >> 2
697 db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM2 >> 2
698 db DEVICE_SERIAL_COM1 >> 2
699 db 0
[179]700
[181]701ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
[203]702.scanSerial:
703 mov di,.scanPortAddresses-1
[233]704 mov ch,1 ; tell server that we are scanning
[181]705
[179]706.nextPort:
707 inc di ; load next port address
[223]708 xor dh, dh
[179]709 mov dl,[cs:di]
[223]710 eSHL_IM dx, 2 ; shift from one byte to two
[203]711 jz .error
[179]712
713;
714; Test for COM port presence, write to and read from registers
[181]715;
716 push dx
[179]717 add dl,SerialCommand_UART_lineControl
718 mov al, 09ah
719 out dx, al
720 in al, dx
721 pop dx
722 cmp al, 09ah
[181]723 jnz .nextPort
[179]724
725 mov al, 0ch
726 out dx, al
727 in al, dx
728 cmp al, 0ch
729 jnz .nextPort
730
731;
[233]732; Begin baud rate scan on this port...
[181]733;
[242]734; On a scan, we support 6 baud rates, starting here and going higher by a factor of two each step, with a
[233]735; small jump between 9600 and 38800. These 6 were selected since we wanted to support 9600 baud and 115200,
[242]736; *on the server side* if the client side had a 4x clock multiplier, a 2x clock multiplier, or no clock multiplier.
[179]737;
[233]738; Starting with 30h, that means 30h (2400 baud), 18h (4800 baud), 0ch (9600 baud), and
739; 04h (28800 baud), 02h (57600 baud), 01h (115200 baud)
[181]740;
[233]741; Note: hardware baud multipliers (2x, 4x) will impact the final baud rate and are not known at this level
742;
743 mov dh,030h * 2 ; multiply by 2 since we are about to divide by 2
744 mov dl,[cs:di] ; restore single byte port address for scan
745
[181]746.nextBaud:
[233]747 shr dh,1
[179]748 jz .nextPort
[242]749 cmp dh,6 ; skip from 6 to 4, to move from the top of the 9600 baud range
[233]750 jnz .testBaud ; to the bottom of the 115200 baud range
751 mov dh,4
[181]752
[233]753.testBaud:
754 call .identifyDeviceInDX
[179]755 jc .nextBaud
756
757 ret
[181]758
[223]759.error:
[181]760 stc
[216]761%if 0
762 mov ah,1 ; setting the error code is unnecessary as this path can only be taken during
763 ; drive detection, and drive detection works off CF and does not check AH
764%endif
[203]765 ret
[179]766
[203]767
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