source: xtideuniversalbios/trunk/XTIDE_Universal_BIOS/Src/Device/MemoryMappedIDE/MemIdeTransfer.asm@ 395

; Project name  :   XTIDE Universal BIOS
; Description   :   Memory mapped IDE Device transfer functions.

;
; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools 
; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2012 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
;
; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
; (at your option) any later version.
; 
; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
; GNU General Public License for more details.      
; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
;               

; Structure containing variables for PIO transfer functions.
; This struct must not be larger than IDEPACK without INTPACK.
struc MEMPIOVARS
    .wWordsInBlock          resb    2   ; 0, Block size in WORDs
    .wWordsLeft             resb    2   ; 2, WORDs left to transfer
    .wWordsDone             resb    2   ; 4, Number of sectors xferred
    ; TODO: The above word vars could just as well be byte vars?
                            resb    1   ; 6,
                            resb    1   ; 7, IDEPACK.bDeviceControl
    .fpDPT                  resb    4   ; 8, Far pointer to DPT
endstruc


; Section containing code
SECTION .text

;--------------------------------------------------------------------
; MemIdeTransfer_StartWithCommandInAL
;   Parameters:
;       AL:     IDE command that was used to start the transfer
;               (all PIO read and write commands including Identify Device)
;       ES:SI:  Ptr to normalized data buffer
;       DS:DI:  Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
;       SS:BP:  Ptr to IDEPACK
;   Returns:
;       AH:     INT 13h Error Code
;       CX:     Number of successfully transferred sectors
;       CF:     Cleared if success, Set if error
;   Corrupts registers:
;       AL, BX, DX, SI, ES
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
MemIdeTransfer_StartWithCommandInAL:
    push    cs  ; We push CS here (segment of SAW) and later pop it to DS (reads) or ES (writes)

    ; Initialize MEMPIOVARS
    xor     cx, cx
    mov     [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsDone], cx
    mov     ch, [bp+IDEPACK.bSectorCount]
    mov     [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsLeft], cx
    mov     ch, [di+DPT_ATA.bBlockSize]
    mov     [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsInBlock], cx
    mov     [bp+MEMPIOVARS.fpDPT], di
    mov     [bp+MEMPIOVARS.fpDPT+2], ds

    ; Are we reading or writing?
    test    al, 16  ; Bit 4 is cleared on all the read commands but set on 3 of the 4 write commands
    jnz     SHORT WriteToSectorAccessWindow
    cmp     al, COMMAND_WRITE_MULTIPLE
    je      SHORT WriteToSectorAccessWindow
    ; Fall to ReadFromSectorAccessWindow

;--------------------------------------------------------------------
; ReadFromSectorAccessWindow
;   Parameters:
;       Stack:  Segment part of ptr to Sector Access Window
;       ES:SI:  Normalized ptr to buffer to receive data
;       SS:BP:  Ptr to MEMPIOVARS
;   Returns:
;       DS:DI:  Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
;       AH:     BIOS Error code
;       CX:     Number of successfully transferred sectors
;       CF:     0 if transfer successful
;               1 if any error
;   Corrupts registers:
;       AL, BX, DX, SI, ES
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
ReadFromSectorAccessWindow:
    pop     ds      ; CS -> DS
    mov     di, si  ; ES:DI = destination
    mov     si, JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_OFFSET   ; DS:SI = source

    call    WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock
    jc      SHORT ReturnWithMemoryIOtransferErrorInAH

    mov     cx, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsInBlock]

ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
.ReadNextBlockFromDrive:
    cmp     [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsLeft], cx
    jbe     SHORT .ReadLastBlockFromDrive
    call    ReadSingleBlockFromSectorAccessWindowInDSSItoESDI
    call    WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock
    jc      SHORT ReturnWithMemoryIOtransferErrorInAH

    ; Increment number of successfully read WORDs
    mov     cx, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsInBlock]
    sub     [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsLeft], cx
    add     [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsDone], cx
    jmp     SHORT .ReadNextBlockFromDrive

ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
.ReadLastBlockFromDrive:
    mov     ch, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsLeft+1]    ; Sectors left
    call    ReadSingleBlockFromSectorAccessWindowInDSSItoESDI

    ; Check for errors in last block
CheckErrorsAfterTransferringLastMemoryMappedBlock:
    lds     di, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.fpDPT]           ; DPT now in DS:DI
    mov     bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_DRQ, FLG_STATUS_DRDY)
    call    IDEDEVICE%+Wait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH

    ; Return number of successfully transferred sectors
ReturnWithMemoryIOtransferErrorInAH:
    lds     di, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.fpDPT]           ; DPT now in DS:DI
    mov     cx, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsDone]
    jc      SHORT .ConvertTransferredWordsInCXtoSectors
    add     cx, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsLeft]      ; Never sets CF
.ConvertTransferredWordsInCXtoSectors:
    xchg    cl, ch
    ret


;--------------------------------------------------------------------
; WriteToSectorAccessWindow
;   Parameters:
;       Stack:  Segment part of ptr to Sector Access Window
;       ES:SI:  Normalized ptr to buffer containing data
;       SS:BP:  Ptr to MEMPIOVARS
;   Returns:
;       DS:DI:  Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
;       AH:     BIOS Error code
;       CX:     Number of successfully transferred sectors
;       CF:     0 if transfer successful
;               1 if any error
;   Corrupts registers:
;       AL, BX, DX, SI, ES
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
WriteToSectorAccessWindow:
    push    es
    pop     ds
    pop     es  ; CS -> ES
    mov     di, JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_OFFSET

    ; Always poll when writing first block (IRQs are generated for following blocks)
    call    WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock
    jc      SHORT ReturnWithMemoryIOtransferErrorInAH

    mov     cx, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsInBlock]

ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
.WriteNextBlockToDrive:
    cmp     [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsLeft], cx
    jbe     SHORT .WriteLastBlockToDrive
    call    WriteSingleBlockFromDSSIToSectorAccessWindowInESDI
    call    WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock
    jc      SHORT ReturnWithMemoryIOtransferErrorInAH

    ; Increment number of successfully written WORDs
    mov     cx, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsInBlock]
    sub     [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsLeft], cx
    add     [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsDone], cx
    jmp     SHORT .WriteNextBlockToDrive

ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
.WriteLastBlockToDrive:
    mov     ch, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wWordsLeft+1]        ; Sectors left
    ePUSH_T bx, CheckErrorsAfterTransferringLastMemoryMappedBlock
    ; Fall to WriteSingleBlockFromDSSIToSectorAccessWindowInESDI

;--------------------------------------------------------------------
; WriteSingleBlockFromDSSIToSectorAccessWindowInESDI
;   Parameters:
;       CH:     Number of sectors in block
;       DS:SI:  Normalized ptr to source buffer
;       ES:DI:  Ptr to Sector Access Window
;   Returns:
;       CX, DX: Zero
;       SI:     Updated
;   Corrupts registers:
;       BX
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
WriteSingleBlockFromDSSIToSectorAccessWindowInESDI:
    mov     bx, di
    eMOVZX  dx, ch
    xor     cl, cl
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
.WriteBlock:
    mov     ch, JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_SIZE >> 9
    rep movsw
    mov     di, bx  ; Reset for next sector
    dec     dx
    jnz     SHORT .WriteBlock
    ret


;--------------------------------------------------------------------
; ReadSingleBlockFromSectorAccessWindowInDSSItoESDI
;   Parameters:
;       CH:     Number of sectors in block
;       ES:DI:  Normalized ptr to buffer to receive data (destination)
;       DS:SI:  Ptr to Sector Access Window (source)
;   Returns:
;       CX, DX: Zero
;       DI:     Updated
;   Corrupts registers:
;       BX
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
ReadSingleBlockFromSectorAccessWindowInDSSItoESDI:
    mov     bx, si
    eMOVZX  dx, ch
    xor     cl, cl
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
.ReadBlock:
    mov     ch, JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_SIZE >> 9
    rep movsw
    mov     si, bx  ; Reset for next sector
    dec     dx
    jnz     SHORT .ReadBlock
    ret


;--------------------------------------------------------------------
; WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock
;   Parameters:
;       SS:BP:  Ptr to MEMPIOVARS
;   Returns:
;       AH:     INT 13h Error Code
;       CF:     Cleared if success, Set if error
;   Corrupts registers:
;       AL, BX, CX, DX
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock:
    push    ds
    push    di
    lds     di, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.fpDPT]           ; DPT now in DS:DI
    call    IDEDEVICE%+Wait_IRQorDRQ            ; Always polls
    pop     di
    pop     ds
    ret


%if JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_SIZE <> 512
    %error "JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_SIZE is no longer equal to 512. MemIdeTransfer.asm needs changes."
%endif