1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
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2 | ; Description : Memory mapped IDE Device transfer functions.
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3 |
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4 | ;
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5 | ; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
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6 | ; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2012 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
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7 | ;
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8 | ; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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9 | ; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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10 | ; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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11 | ; (at your option) any later version.
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12 | ;
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13 | ; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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14 | ; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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15 | ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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16 | ; GNU General Public License for more details.
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17 | ; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
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18 | ;
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19 |
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20 | ; Structure containing variables for PIO transfer functions.
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21 | ; This struct must not be larger than IDEPACK without INTPACK.
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22 | struc MEMPIOVARS
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23 | .wSectorsInBlock resb 2 ; 0, Block size in sectors
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24 | .bSectorsLeft resb 1 ; 2, Sectors left to transfer
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25 | .bSectorsDone resb 1 ; 3, Number of sectors xferred
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26 | resb 3 ; 4, 5, 6
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27 | resb 1 ; 7, IDEPACK.bDeviceControl
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28 | .fpDPT resb 4 ; 8, Far pointer to DPT
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29 | endstruc
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30 |
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31 |
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32 | ; Section containing code
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33 | SECTION .text
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34 |
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35 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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36 | ; JrIdeTransfer_StartWithCommandInAL
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37 | ; Parameters:
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38 | ; AL: IDE command that was used to start the transfer
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39 | ; (all PIO read and write commands including Identify Device)
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40 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to normalized data buffer
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41 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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42 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEPACK
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43 | ; Returns:
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44 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
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45 | ; CX: Number of successfully transferred sectors
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46 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
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47 | ; Corrupts registers:
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48 | ; AL, BX, DX, SI, ES
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49 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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50 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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51 | JrIdeTransfer_StartWithCommandInAL:
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52 | push cs ; We push CS here (segment of SAW) and later pop it to DS (reads) or ES (writes)
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53 |
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54 | ; Initialize PIOVARS
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55 | xor cx, cx
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56 | mov [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsDone], cl
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57 | mov cl, [bp+IDEPACK.bSectorCount]
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58 | mov [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsLeft], cl
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59 | mov cl, [di+DPT_ATA.bBlockSize]
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60 | mov [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wSectorsInBlock], cx
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61 | mov [bp+MEMPIOVARS.fpDPT], di
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62 | mov [bp+MEMPIOVARS.fpDPT+2], ds
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63 |
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64 | ; Are we reading or writing?
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65 | test al, 16 ; Bit 4 is cleared on all the read commands but set on 3 of the 4 write commands
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66 | jnz SHORT WriteToSectorAccessWindow
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67 | cmp al, COMMAND_WRITE_MULTIPLE
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68 | je SHORT WriteToSectorAccessWindow
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69 | ; Fall to ReadFromSectorAccessWindow
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70 |
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71 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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72 | ; ReadFromSectorAccessWindow
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73 | ; Parameters:
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74 | ; Stack: Segment part of ptr to Sector Access Window
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75 | ; ES:SI: Normalized ptr to buffer to receive data
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76 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to MEMPIOVARS
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77 | ; Returns:
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78 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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79 | ; AH: BIOS Error code
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80 | ; CX: Number of successfully transferred sectors
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81 | ; CF: 0 if transfer successful
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82 | ; 1 if any error
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83 | ; Corrupts registers:
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84 | ; AL, BX, DX, SI, ES
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85 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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86 | ReadFromSectorAccessWindow:
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87 | pop ds ; CS -> DS
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88 | mov di, si ; ES:DI = destination
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89 | mov si, JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_OFFSET ; DS:SI = source
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90 |
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91 | call WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock
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92 | jc SHORT ReturnWithMemoryIOtransferErrorInAH
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93 |
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94 | mov cx, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wSectorsInBlock]
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95 |
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96 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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97 | .ReadNextBlockFromDrive:
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98 | cmp [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsLeft], cl
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99 | jbe SHORT .ReadLastBlockFromDrive
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100 | call ReadSingleBlockFromSectorAccessWindowInDSSItoESDI
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101 | call WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock
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102 | jc SHORT ReturnWithMemoryIOtransferErrorInAH
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103 |
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104 | ; Increment number of successfully read sectors
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105 | mov cx, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wSectorsInBlock]
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106 | sub [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsLeft], cl
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107 | add [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsDone], cl
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108 | jmp SHORT .ReadNextBlockFromDrive
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109 |
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110 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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111 | .ReadLastBlockFromDrive:
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112 | mov cl, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsLeft]
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113 | call ReadSingleBlockFromSectorAccessWindowInDSSItoESDI
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114 |
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115 | ; Check for errors in last block
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116 | CheckErrorsAfterTransferringLastMemoryMappedBlock:
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117 | lds di, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.fpDPT] ; DPT now in DS:DI
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118 | mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_DRQ, FLG_STATUS_DRDY)
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119 | call IdeWait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
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120 |
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121 | ; Return number of successfully transferred sectors
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122 | ReturnWithMemoryIOtransferErrorInAH:
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123 | lds di, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.fpDPT] ; DPT now in DS:DI
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124 | %ifdef USE_386
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125 | movzx cx, BYTE [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsDone]
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126 | %else
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127 | mov ch, 0
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128 | mov cl, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsDone]
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129 | %endif
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130 | ret
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131 |
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132 |
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133 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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134 | ; WriteToSectorAccessWindow
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135 | ; Parameters:
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136 | ; Stack: Segment part of ptr to Sector Access Window
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137 | ; ES:SI: Normalized ptr to buffer containing data
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138 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to MEMPIOVARS
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139 | ; Returns:
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140 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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141 | ; AH: BIOS Error code
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142 | ; CX: Number of successfully transferred sectors
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143 | ; CF: 0 if transfer successful
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144 | ; 1 if any error
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145 | ; Corrupts registers:
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146 | ; AL, BX, DX, SI, ES
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147 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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148 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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149 | WriteToSectorAccessWindow:
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150 | push es
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151 | pop ds
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152 | pop es ; CS -> ES
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153 | mov di, JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_OFFSET
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154 |
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155 | ; Always poll when writing first block (IRQs are generated for following blocks)
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156 | call WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock
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157 | jc SHORT ReturnWithMemoryIOtransferErrorInAH
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158 |
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159 | mov cx, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wSectorsInBlock]
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160 |
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161 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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162 | .WriteNextBlockToDrive:
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163 | cmp [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsLeft], cl
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164 | jbe SHORT .WriteLastBlockToDrive
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165 | call WriteSingleBlockFromDSSIToSectorAccessWindowInESDI
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166 | call WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock
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167 | jc SHORT ReturnWithMemoryIOtransferErrorInAH
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168 |
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169 | ; Increment number of successfully written WORDs
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170 | mov cx, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wSectorsInBlock]
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171 | sub [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsLeft], cl
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172 | add [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsDone], cl
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173 | jmp SHORT .WriteNextBlockToDrive
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174 |
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175 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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176 | .WriteLastBlockToDrive:
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177 | mov cl, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsLeft]
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178 | ePUSH_T bx, CheckErrorsAfterTransferringLastMemoryMappedBlock
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179 | ; Fall to WriteSingleBlockFromDSSIToSectorAccessWindowInESDI
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180 |
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181 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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182 | ; WriteSingleBlockFromDSSIToSectorAccessWindowInESDI
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183 | ; Parameters:
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184 | ; CX: Number of sectors in block
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185 | ; DS:SI: Normalized ptr to source buffer
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186 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to Sector Access Window
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187 | ; Returns:
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188 | ; CX, DX: Zero
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189 | ; SI: Updated
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190 | ; Corrupts registers:
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191 | ; BX
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192 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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193 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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194 | WriteSingleBlockFromDSSIToSectorAccessWindowInESDI:
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195 | mov bx, di
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196 | mov dx, cx
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197 | xor cl, cl
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198 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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199 | .WriteBlock:
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200 | mov ch, JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_SIZE >> 9
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201 | rep movsw
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202 | mov di, bx ; Reset for next sector
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203 | dec dx
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204 | jnz SHORT .WriteBlock
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205 | ret
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206 |
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207 |
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208 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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209 | ; ReadSingleBlockFromSectorAccessWindowInDSSItoESDI
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210 | ; Parameters:
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211 | ; CX Number of sectors in block
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212 | ; ES:DI: Normalized ptr to buffer to receive data (destination)
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213 | ; DS:SI: Ptr to Sector Access Window (source)
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214 | ; Returns:
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215 | ; CX, DX: Zero
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216 | ; DI: Updated
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217 | ; Corrupts registers:
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218 | ; BX
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219 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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220 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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221 | ReadSingleBlockFromSectorAccessWindowInDSSItoESDI:
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222 | mov bx, si
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223 | mov dx, cx
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224 | xor cl, cl
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225 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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226 | .ReadBlock:
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227 | mov ch, JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_SIZE >> 9
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228 | rep movsw
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229 | mov si, bx ; Reset for next sector
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230 | dec dx
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231 | jnz SHORT .ReadBlock
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232 | ret
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233 |
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234 |
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235 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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236 | ; WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock
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237 | ; Parameters:
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238 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to MEMPIOVARS
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239 | ; Returns:
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240 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
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241 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
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242 | ; Corrupts registers:
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243 | ; AL, BX, CX, DX
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244 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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245 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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246 | WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock:
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247 | push ds
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248 | push di
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249 | lds di, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.fpDPT] ; DPT now in DS:DI
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250 | call IdeWait_IRQorDRQ ; Always polls
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251 | pop di
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252 | pop ds
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253 | ret
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254 |
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255 |
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256 | %if JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_SIZE <> 512
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257 | %error "JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_SIZE is no longer equal to 512. MemIdeTransfer.asm needs changes."
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258 | %endif
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