[400] | 1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
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| 2 | ; Description : Memory mapped IDE Device transfer functions.
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| 3 |
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| 4 | ;
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[412] | 5 | ; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
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[400] | 6 | ; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2012 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
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| 7 | ;
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| 8 | ; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 9 | ; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| 10 | ; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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| 11 | ; (at your option) any later version.
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[412] | 12 | ;
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[400] | 13 | ; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 14 | ; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 15 | ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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[412] | 16 | ; GNU General Public License for more details.
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[400] | 17 | ; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
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[412] | 18 | ;
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[400] | 19 |
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| 20 | ; Structure containing variables for PIO transfer functions.
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| 21 | ; This struct must not be larger than IDEPACK without INTPACK.
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[414] | 22 | struc MEMPIOVARS ; Must not be larger than 9 bytes! See IDEPACK in RamVars.inc.
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| 23 | .wSectorsInBlock resb 2 ; 0-1, Block size in sectors
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| 24 | .fpDPT resb 4 ; 2-5, Far pointer to DPT
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| 25 | .bSectorsLeft resb 1 ; 6, Sectors left to transfer
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[400] | 26 | resb 1 ; 7, IDEPACK.bDeviceControl
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[414] | 27 | .bSectorsDone resb 1 ; 8, Number of sectors xferred
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[400] | 28 | endstruc
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| 29 |
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| 30 |
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| 31 | ; Section containing code
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| 32 | SECTION .text
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| 33 |
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| 34 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 35 | ; JrIdeTransfer_StartWithCommandInAL
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| 36 | ; Parameters:
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| 37 | ; AL: IDE command that was used to start the transfer
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| 38 | ; (all PIO read and write commands including Identify Device)
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| 39 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to normalized data buffer
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| 40 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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| 41 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEPACK
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| 42 | ; Returns:
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| 43 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
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| 44 | ; CX: Number of successfully transferred sectors
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| 45 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
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| 46 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 47 | ; AL, BX, DX, SI, ES
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| 48 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 49 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 50 | JrIdeTransfer_StartWithCommandInAL:
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| 51 | push cs ; We push CS here (segment of SAW) and later pop it to DS (reads) or ES (writes)
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| 52 |
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| 53 | ; Initialize PIOVARS
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| 54 | xor cx, cx
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| 55 | mov [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsDone], cl
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| 56 | mov cl, [bp+IDEPACK.bSectorCount]
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| 57 | mov [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsLeft], cl
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| 58 | mov cl, [di+DPT_ATA.bBlockSize]
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| 59 | mov [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wSectorsInBlock], cx
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| 60 | mov [bp+MEMPIOVARS.fpDPT], di
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| 61 | mov [bp+MEMPIOVARS.fpDPT+2], ds
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| 62 |
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| 63 | ; Are we reading or writing?
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| 64 | test al, 16 ; Bit 4 is cleared on all the read commands but set on 3 of the 4 write commands
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| 65 | jnz SHORT WriteToSectorAccessWindow
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| 66 | cmp al, COMMAND_WRITE_MULTIPLE
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| 67 | je SHORT WriteToSectorAccessWindow
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| 68 | ; Fall to ReadFromSectorAccessWindow
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| 69 |
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| 70 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 71 | ; ReadFromSectorAccessWindow
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| 72 | ; Parameters:
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| 73 | ; Stack: Segment part of ptr to Sector Access Window
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| 74 | ; ES:SI: Normalized ptr to buffer to receive data
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| 75 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to MEMPIOVARS
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| 76 | ; Returns:
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| 77 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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| 78 | ; AH: BIOS Error code
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| 79 | ; CX: Number of successfully transferred sectors
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| 80 | ; CF: 0 if transfer successful
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| 81 | ; 1 if any error
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| 82 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 83 | ; AL, BX, DX, SI, ES
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| 84 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 85 | ReadFromSectorAccessWindow:
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| 86 | pop ds ; CS -> DS
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| 87 | mov di, si ; ES:DI = destination
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| 88 | mov si, JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_OFFSET ; DS:SI = source
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| 89 |
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| 90 | call WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock
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| 91 | jc SHORT ReturnWithMemoryIOtransferErrorInAH
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| 92 |
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| 93 | mov cx, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wSectorsInBlock]
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[412] | 94 | cmp [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsLeft], cl
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| 95 | jbe SHORT .ReadLastBlockFromDrive
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[400] | 96 |
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| 97 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 98 | .ReadNextBlockFromDrive:
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| 99 | call ReadSingleBlockFromSectorAccessWindowInDSSItoESDI
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| 100 | call WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock
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| 101 | jc SHORT ReturnWithMemoryIOtransferErrorInAH
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| 102 |
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| 103 | ; Increment number of successfully read sectors
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| 104 | mov cx, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wSectorsInBlock]
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[412] | 105 | add [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsDone], cl
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[400] | 106 | sub [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsLeft], cl
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[412] | 107 | ja SHORT .ReadNextBlockFromDrive
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[400] | 108 |
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| 109 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 110 | .ReadLastBlockFromDrive:
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| 111 | mov cl, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsLeft]
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[419] | 112 | push cx
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[400] | 113 | call ReadSingleBlockFromSectorAccessWindowInDSSItoESDI
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| 114 |
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| 115 | ; Check for errors in last block
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| 116 | CheckErrorsAfterTransferringLastMemoryMappedBlock:
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| 117 | lds di, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.fpDPT] ; DPT now in DS:DI
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[417] | 118 | mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_DRQ, FLG_STATUS_BSY)
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[400] | 119 | call IdeWait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
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[419] | 120 | pop cx ; [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsLeft]
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| 121 | jc SHORT ReturnWithMemoryIOtransferErrorInAH
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[400] | 122 |
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[419] | 123 | ; All rectors succesfully transferred
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| 124 | add cx, [bp+PIOVARS.bSectorsDone] ; Never sets CF
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| 125 | ret
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| 126 |
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[400] | 127 | ; Return number of successfully transferred sectors
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| 128 | ReturnWithMemoryIOtransferErrorInAH:
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| 129 | lds di, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.fpDPT] ; DPT now in DS:DI
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| 130 | %ifdef USE_386
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[412] | 131 | movzx cx, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsDone]
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[400] | 132 | %else
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| 133 | mov ch, 0
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| 134 | mov cl, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsDone]
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| 135 | %endif
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| 136 | ret
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| 137 |
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| 138 |
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| 139 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 140 | ; WriteToSectorAccessWindow
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| 141 | ; Parameters:
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| 142 | ; Stack: Segment part of ptr to Sector Access Window
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| 143 | ; ES:SI: Normalized ptr to buffer containing data
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| 144 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to MEMPIOVARS
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| 145 | ; Returns:
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| 146 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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| 147 | ; AH: BIOS Error code
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| 148 | ; CX: Number of successfully transferred sectors
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| 149 | ; CF: 0 if transfer successful
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| 150 | ; 1 if any error
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| 151 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 152 | ; AL, BX, DX, SI, ES
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| 153 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 154 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 155 | WriteToSectorAccessWindow:
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| 156 | push es
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| 157 | pop ds
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| 158 | pop es ; CS -> ES
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| 159 | mov di, JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_OFFSET
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| 160 |
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| 161 | ; Always poll when writing first block (IRQs are generated for following blocks)
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| 162 | call WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock
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| 163 | jc SHORT ReturnWithMemoryIOtransferErrorInAH
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| 164 |
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| 165 | mov cx, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wSectorsInBlock]
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[412] | 166 | cmp [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsLeft], cl
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| 167 | jbe SHORT .WriteLastBlockToDrive
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[400] | 168 |
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| 169 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 170 | .WriteNextBlockToDrive:
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| 171 | call WriteSingleBlockFromDSSIToSectorAccessWindowInESDI
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| 172 | call WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock
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| 173 | jc SHORT ReturnWithMemoryIOtransferErrorInAH
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| 174 |
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| 175 | ; Increment number of successfully written WORDs
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| 176 | mov cx, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.wSectorsInBlock]
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[412] | 177 | add [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsDone], cl
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[400] | 178 | sub [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsLeft], cl
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[412] | 179 | ja SHORT .WriteNextBlockToDrive
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[400] | 180 |
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| 181 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 182 | .WriteLastBlockToDrive:
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| 183 | mov cl, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.bSectorsLeft]
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[419] | 184 | push cx
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[400] | 185 | ePUSH_T bx, CheckErrorsAfterTransferringLastMemoryMappedBlock
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| 186 | ; Fall to WriteSingleBlockFromDSSIToSectorAccessWindowInESDI
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| 187 |
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| 188 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 189 | ; WriteSingleBlockFromDSSIToSectorAccessWindowInESDI
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| 190 | ; Parameters:
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| 191 | ; CX: Number of sectors in block
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| 192 | ; DS:SI: Normalized ptr to source buffer
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| 193 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to Sector Access Window
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| 194 | ; Returns:
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| 195 | ; CX, DX: Zero
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| 196 | ; SI: Updated
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| 197 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 198 | ; BX
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| 199 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 200 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 201 | WriteSingleBlockFromDSSIToSectorAccessWindowInESDI:
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| 202 | mov bx, di
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| 203 | mov dx, cx
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| 204 | xor cl, cl
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| 205 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 206 | .WriteBlock:
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| 207 | mov ch, JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_SIZE >> 9
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| 208 | rep movsw
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| 209 | mov di, bx ; Reset for next sector
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| 210 | dec dx
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| 211 | jnz SHORT .WriteBlock
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| 212 | ret
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| 213 |
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| 214 |
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| 215 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 216 | ; ReadSingleBlockFromSectorAccessWindowInDSSItoESDI
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| 217 | ; Parameters:
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| 218 | ; CX Number of sectors in block
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| 219 | ; ES:DI: Normalized ptr to buffer to receive data (destination)
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| 220 | ; DS:SI: Ptr to Sector Access Window (source)
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| 221 | ; Returns:
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| 222 | ; CX, DX: Zero
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| 223 | ; DI: Updated
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| 224 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 225 | ; BX
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| 226 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 227 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 228 | ReadSingleBlockFromSectorAccessWindowInDSSItoESDI:
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| 229 | mov bx, si
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| 230 | mov dx, cx
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| 231 | xor cl, cl
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| 232 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 233 | .ReadBlock:
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| 234 | mov ch, JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_SIZE >> 9
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| 235 | rep movsw
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| 236 | mov si, bx ; Reset for next sector
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| 237 | dec dx
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| 238 | jnz SHORT .ReadBlock
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| 239 | ret
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| 240 |
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| 241 |
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| 242 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 243 | ; WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock
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| 244 | ; Parameters:
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| 245 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to MEMPIOVARS
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| 246 | ; Returns:
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| 247 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
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| 248 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
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| 249 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 250 | ; AL, BX, CX, DX
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| 251 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 252 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 253 | WaitUntilReadyToTransferNextBlock:
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| 254 | push ds
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| 255 | push di
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| 256 | lds di, [bp+MEMPIOVARS.fpDPT] ; DPT now in DS:DI
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| 257 | call IdeWait_IRQorDRQ ; Always polls
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| 258 | pop di
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| 259 | pop ds
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| 260 | ret
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| 261 |
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| 262 |
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| 263 | %if JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_SIZE <> 512
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[412] | 264 | %error "JRIDE_SECTOR_ACCESS_WINDOW_SIZE is no longer equal to 512. JrIdeTransfer.asm needs changes."
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[400] | 265 | %endif
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