1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
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2 | ; Description : IDE Read/Write functions for transferring block using PIO modes.
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3 | ; These functions should only be called from IdeTransfer.asm.
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4 |
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5 | ;
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6 | ; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
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7 | ; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2013 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
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8 | ;
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9 | ; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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10 | ; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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11 | ; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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12 | ; (at your option) any later version.
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13 | ;
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14 | ; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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15 | ; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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16 | ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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17 | ; GNU General Public License for more details.
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18 | ; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
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19 | ;
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20 |
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21 | ; Section containing code
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22 | SECTION .text
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23 |
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24 |
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25 | ; --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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26 | ;
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27 | ; READ routines follow
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28 | ;
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29 | ; --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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30 |
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31 |
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32 | %ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE
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33 |
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34 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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35 | ; IdePioBlock_ReadFromXtideRev1
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36 | ; Parameters:
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37 | ; CX: Block size in 512 byte sectors
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38 | ; DX: IDE Data port address
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39 | ; ES:DI: Normalized ptr to buffer to receive data
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40 | ; Returns:
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41 | ; Nothing
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42 | ; Corrupts registers:
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43 | ; AX, BX, CX
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44 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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45 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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46 | IdePioBlock_ReadFromXtideRev1:
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47 | UNROLL_SECTORS_IN_CX_TO_OWORDS
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48 | mov bl, 8 ; Bit mask for toggling data low/high reg
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49 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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50 | .InswLoop:
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51 | %rep 8 ; WORDs
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52 | XTIDE_INSW
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53 | %endrep
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54 | loop .InswLoop
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55 | ret
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56 |
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57 |
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58 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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59 | ; IdePioBlock_ReadFrom8bitDataPort
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60 | ;
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61 | ; 8-bit PIO from a single data port.
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62 | ;
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63 | ; Parameters:
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64 | ; CX: Block size in 512 byte sectors
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65 | ; DX: IDE Data port address
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66 | ; ES:DI: Normalized ptr to buffer to receive data
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67 | ; Returns:
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68 | ; Nothing
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69 | ; Corrupts registers:
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70 | ; AX, BX, CX
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71 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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72 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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73 | IdePioBlock_ReadFrom8bitDataPort:
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74 | %ifdef USE_186
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75 | shl cx, 9 ; Sectors to BYTEs
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76 | rep insb
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77 | ret
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78 | %else ; If 8088/8086
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79 | UNROLL_SECTORS_IN_CX_TO_OWORDS
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80 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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81 | .ReadNextOword:
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82 | %rep 16 ; BYTEs
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83 | in al, dx ; Read BYTE
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84 | stosb ; Store BYTE to [ES:DI]
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85 | %endrep
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86 | loop .ReadNextOword
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87 | ret
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88 | %endif
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89 |
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90 | %endif ; MODULE_8BIT_IDE
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91 |
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92 |
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93 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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94 | ; IdePioBlock_ReadFrom16bitDataPort
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95 | ;
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96 | ; 16-bit PIO from a single data port.
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97 | ;
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98 | ; Parameters:
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99 | ; CX: Block size in 512 byte sectors
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100 | ; DX: IDE Data port address
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101 | ; ES:DI: Normalized ptr to buffer to receive data
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102 | ; Returns:
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103 | ; Nothing
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104 | ; Corrupts registers:
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105 | ; AX, BX, CX
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106 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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107 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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108 | IdePioBlock_ReadFrom16bitDataPort:
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109 | %ifdef USE_186
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110 | xchg cl, ch ; Sectors to WORDs
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111 | rep insw
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112 | ret
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113 |
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114 | %else ; If 8088/8086
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115 | UNROLL_SECTORS_IN_CX_TO_OWORDS
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116 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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117 | .ReadNextOword:
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118 | %rep 8 ; WORDs
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119 | in ax, dx ; Read WORD
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120 | stosw ; Store WORD to [ES:DI]
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121 | %endrep
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122 | loop .ReadNextOword
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123 | ret
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124 | %endif
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125 |
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126 |
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127 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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128 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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129 | IdePioBlock_ReadFrom32bitDataPort:
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130 | db 0C1h ; SHL
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131 | db 0E1h ; CX
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132 | db 7 ; 7 (Sectors to DWORDs)
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133 | rep
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134 | db 66h ; Override operand size to 32-bit
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135 | db 6Dh ; INSW/INSD
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136 | ret
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137 |
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138 |
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139 |
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140 | ; --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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141 | ;
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142 | ; WRITE routines follow
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143 | ;
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144 | ; --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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145 |
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146 | %ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE
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147 |
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148 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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149 | ; IdePioBlock_WriteToXtideRev1
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150 | ; Parameters:
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151 | ; CX: Block size in 512-byte sectors
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152 | ; DX: IDE Data port address
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153 | ; ES:SI: Normalized ptr to buffer containing data
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154 | ; Returns:
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155 | ; Nothing
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156 | ; Corrupts registers:
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157 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX
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158 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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159 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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160 | IdePioBlock_WriteToXtideRev1:
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161 | push ds
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162 | UNROLL_SECTORS_IN_CX_TO_QWORDS
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163 | mov bl, 8 ; Bit mask for toggling data low/high reg
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164 | push es ; Copy ES...
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165 | pop ds ; ...to DS
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166 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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167 | .OutswLoop:
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168 | %rep 4 ; WORDs
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169 | XTIDE_OUTSW
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170 | %endrep
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171 | loop .OutswLoop
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172 | pop ds
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173 | ret
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174 |
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175 |
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176 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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177 | ; IdePioBlock_WriteToXtideRev2 or rev 1 with swapped A0 and A3 (chuck-mod)
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178 | ; Parameters:
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179 | ; CX: Block size in 512-byte sectors
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180 | ; DX: IDE Data port address
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181 | ; ES:SI: Normalized ptr to buffer containing data
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182 | ; Returns:
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183 | ; Nothing
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184 | ; Corrupts registers:
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185 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX
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186 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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187 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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188 | IdePioBlock_WriteToXtideRev2:
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189 | UNROLL_SECTORS_IN_CX_TO_QWORDS
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190 | push ds
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191 | push es ; Copy ES...
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192 | pop ds ; ...to DS
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193 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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194 | .WriteNextQword:
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195 | %rep 4 ; WORDs
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196 | XTIDE_MOD_OUTSW ; special macro
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197 | %endrep
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198 | loop .WriteNextQword
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199 | pop ds
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200 | ret
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201 |
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202 |
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203 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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204 | ; IdePioBlock_WriteTo8bitDataPort
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205 | ; Parameters:
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206 | ; CX: Block size in 512-byte sectors
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207 | ; DX: IDE Data port address
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208 | ; ES:SI: Normalized ptr to buffer containing data
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209 | ; Returns:
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210 | ; Nothing
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211 | ; Corrupts registers:
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212 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX
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213 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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214 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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215 | IdePioBlock_WriteTo8bitDataPort:
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216 | %ifdef USE_186
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217 | shl cx, 9 ; Sectors to BYTEs
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218 | es ; Source is ES segment
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219 | rep outsb
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220 | ret
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221 |
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222 | %else ; If 8088/8086
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223 | UNROLL_SECTORS_IN_CX_TO_QWORDS
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224 | push ds
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225 | ;mov ax, es
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226 | ;mov ds, ax ; move es to ds via ax (does this run faster on 8088?)
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227 | push es
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228 | pop ds
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229 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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230 | .WriteNextQword:
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231 | %rep 8 ; BYTEs
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232 | lodsb ; Load BYTE from [DS:SI]
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233 | out dx, al ; Write BYTE
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234 | %endrep
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235 | loop .WriteNextQword
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236 | pop ds
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237 | ret
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238 | %endif
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239 |
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240 | %endif ; MODULE_8BIT_IDE
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241 |
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242 |
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243 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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244 | ; IdePioBlock_WriteTo16bitDataPort Normal 16-bit IDE, XT-CFv3 in BIU Mode
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245 | ; IdePioBlock_WriteTo32bitDataPort VLB/PCI 32-bit IDE
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246 | ; Parameters:
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247 | ; CX: Block size in 512-byte sectors
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248 | ; DX: IDE Data port address
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249 | ; ES:SI: Normalized ptr to buffer containing data
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250 | ; Returns:
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251 | ; Nothing
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252 | ; Corrupts registers:
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253 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX
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254 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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255 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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256 | IdePioBlock_WriteTo16bitDataPort:
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257 | %ifdef USE_186
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258 | xchg cl, ch ; Sectors to WORDs
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259 | es ; Source is ES segment
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260 | rep outsw
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261 | ret
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262 |
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263 | %else ; If 8088/8086
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264 | UNROLL_SECTORS_IN_CX_TO_QWORDS
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265 | push ds
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266 | ;mov ax, es
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267 | ;mov ds, ax ; move es to ds via ax (does this run faster on 8088?)
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268 | push es
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269 | pop ds
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270 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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271 | .WriteNextQword:
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272 | %rep 4 ; WORDs
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273 | lodsw ; Load WORD from [DS:SI]
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274 | out dx, ax ; Write WORD
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275 | %endrep
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276 | loop .WriteNextQword
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277 | pop ds
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278 | ret
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279 | %endif ; if/else USE_186
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280 |
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281 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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282 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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283 | IdePioBlock_WriteTo32bitDataPort:
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284 | db 0C1h ; SHL
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285 | db 0E1h ; CX
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286 | db 7 ; 7 (Sectors to DWORDs)
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287 | es ; Source is ES segment
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288 | rep
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289 | db 66h ; Override operand size to 32-bit
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290 | db 6Fh ; OUTSW/OUTSD
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291 | ret
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