1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
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2 | ; Description : IDE Device Command functions.
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3 |
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4 | ;
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5 | ; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
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6 | ; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2013 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
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7 | ;
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8 | ; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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9 | ; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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10 | ; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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11 | ; (at your option) any later version.
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12 | ;
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13 | ; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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14 | ; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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15 | ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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16 | ; GNU General Public License for more details.
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17 | ; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
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18 | ;
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19 |
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20 | ; Section containing code
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21 | SECTION .text
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22 |
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23 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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24 | ; IdeCommand_ResetMasterAndSlaveController
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25 | ; Parameters:
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26 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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27 | ; Returns:
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28 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
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29 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
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30 | ; Corrupts registers:
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31 | ; AL, BX, CX, DX
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32 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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33 | IdeCommand_ResetMasterAndSlaveController:
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34 | ; HSR0: Set_SRST
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35 | call AccessDPT_GetDeviceControlByteToAL
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36 | or al, FLG_DEVCONTROL_SRST | FLG_DEVCONTROL_nIEN ; Set Reset bit
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37 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_CONTROL_BLOCK_REGISTER DEVICE_CONTROL_REGISTER_out
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38 | mov ax, HSR0_RESET_WAIT_US
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39 | call Timer_DelayMicrosecondsFromAX
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40 |
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41 | ; HSR1: Clear_wait
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42 | call AccessDPT_GetDeviceControlByteToAL
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43 | or al, FLG_DEVCONTROL_nIEN
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44 | and al, ~FLG_DEVCONTROL_SRST ; Clear reset bit
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45 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_CONTROL_BLOCK_REGISTER DEVICE_CONTROL_REGISTER_out
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46 | mov ax, HSR1_RESET_WAIT_US
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47 | call Timer_DelayMicrosecondsFromAX
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48 |
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49 | ; HSR2: Check_status
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50 | mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_MAXIMUM, FLG_STATUS_BSY)
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51 | jmp IdeWait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
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52 |
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53 |
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54 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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55 | ; IdeCommand_IdentifyDeviceToBufferInESSIwithDriveSelectByteInBH
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56 | ; Parameters:
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57 | ; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Select Register
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58 | ; DX: Autodetected port for XT-CF
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59 | ; DS: Segment to RAMVARS
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60 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer to receive 512-byte IDE Information
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61 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS
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62 | ; Returns:
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63 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
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64 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
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65 | ; Corrupts registers:
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66 | ; AL, BX, CX, DX, SI, DI, ES
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67 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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68 | IdeCommand_IdentifyDeviceToBufferInESSIwithDriveSelectByteInBH:
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69 | ; Create fake DPT to be able to use Device.asm functions
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70 | call FindDPT_ForNewDriveToDSDI
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71 | eMOVZX ax, bh
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72 | mov [di+DPT.wFlags], ax
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73 | call CreateDPT_StoreIdevarsOffsetAndBasePortFromCSBPtoDPTinDSDI
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74 | call IdeDPT_StoreDeviceTypeToDPTinDSDIfromIdevarsInCSBP
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75 | mov BYTE [di+DPT_ATA.bBlockSize], 1 ; Block = 1 sector
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76 |
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77 | ; Wait until drive motors have reached full speed
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78 | cmp bp, BYTE ROMVARS.ideVars0 ; First controller?
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79 | jne SHORT .SkipLongWaitSinceDriveIsNotPrimaryMaster
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80 | test bh, FLG_DRVNHEAD_DRV ; Wait already done for Master
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81 | jnz SHORT .SkipLongWaitSinceDriveIsNotPrimaryMaster
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82 | mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_MOTOR_STARTUP, FLG_STATUS_DRDY)
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83 | call IdeWait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
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84 | .SkipLongWaitSinceDriveIsNotPrimaryMaster:
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85 |
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86 | ; Create IDEPACK without INTPACK
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87 | push bp
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88 | call Idepack_FakeToSSBP
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89 |
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90 | %ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED
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91 | ; Enable 8-bit PIO mode for 8-bit ATA and XT-CF
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92 | push si
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93 | call AH9h_Enable8bitModeForDevice8bitAta
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94 | xor al, al ; XTCF_8BIT_PIO_MODE
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95 | call AH9h_SetModeFromALtoXTCF
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96 | pop si
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97 | %endif ; MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED
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98 |
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99 | ; Prepare to output Identify Device command
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100 | mov dl, 1 ; Sector count (required by IdeTransfer.asm)
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101 | mov al, COMMAND_IDENTIFY_DEVICE
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102 | mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_DRQ, FLG_STATUS_DRQ)
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103 | call Idepack_StoreNonExtParametersAndIssueCommandFromAL
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104 |
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105 | ; Clean stack and return
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106 | .FailedToSet8bitMode:
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107 | lea sp, [bp+SIZE_OF_IDEPACK_WITHOUT_INTPACK] ; This assumes BP hasn't changed between Idepack_FakeToSSBP and here
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108 | pop bp
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109 | ret
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110 |
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111 |
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112 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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113 | ; IdeCommand_OutputWithParameters
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114 | ; Parameters:
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115 | ; BH: System timer ticks for timeout
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116 | ; BL: IDE Status Register bit to poll after command
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117 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer (for data transfer commands)
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118 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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119 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEPACK
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120 | ; Returns:
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121 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
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122 | ; CX: Number of successfully transferred sectors (for transfer commands)
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123 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
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124 | ; Corrupts registers:
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125 | ; AL, BX, (CX), DX, (ES:SI for data transfer commands)
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126 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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127 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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128 | IdeCommand_OutputWithParameters:
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129 | push bx ; Store status register bits to poll
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130 |
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131 | ; Select Master or Slave drive and output head number or LBA28 top bits
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132 | call IdeCommand_SelectDrive
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133 | jc SHORT .DriveNotReady
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134 |
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135 | ; Output Device Control Byte to enable or disable interrupts
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136 | mov al, [bp+IDEPACK.bDeviceControl]
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137 | %ifdef MODULE_IRQ
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138 | test al, FLG_DEVCONTROL_nIEN ; Interrupts disabled?
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139 | jnz SHORT .DoNotSetInterruptInServiceFlag
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140 |
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141 | ; Clear Task Flag and set Interrupt In-Service Flag
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142 | or BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsHigh], FLGH_DPT_INTERRUPT_IN_SERVICE
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143 | push ds
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144 | LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO ds, dx, ! ; Also zero DX
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145 | mov [BDA.bHDTaskFlg], dl
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146 | pop ds
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147 | .DoNotSetInterruptInServiceFlag:
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148 | %endif
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149 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_CONTROL_BLOCK_REGISTER DEVICE_CONTROL_REGISTER_out
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150 |
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151 | ; Output Feature Number
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152 | mov al, [bp+IDEPACK.bFeatures]
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153 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER FEATURES_REGISTER_out
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154 |
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155 | ; Output Sector Address High (only used by LBA48)
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156 | %ifdef MODULE_EBIOS
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157 | eMOVZX ax, [bp+IDEPACK.bLbaLowExt] ; Zero sector count
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158 | mov cx, [bp+IDEPACK.wLbaMiddleAndHighExt]
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159 | call OutputSectorCountAndAddress
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160 | %endif
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161 |
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162 | ; Output Sector Address Low
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163 | mov ax, [bp+IDEPACK.wSectorCountAndLbaLow]
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164 | mov cx, [bp+IDEPACK.wLbaMiddleAndHigh]
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165 | call OutputSectorCountAndAddress
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166 |
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167 | ; Output command
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168 | mov al, [bp+IDEPACK.bCommand]
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169 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER COMMAND_REGISTER_out
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170 |
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171 | ; Wait until command completed
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172 | pop bx ; Pop status and timeout for polling
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173 | cmp bl, FLG_STATUS_DRQ ; Data transfer started?
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174 | jne SHORT .WaitUntilNonTransferCommandCompletes
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175 | %ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED
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176 | cmp BYTE [di+DPT_ATA.bDevice], DEVICE_8BIT_XTCF_MEMMAP
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177 | jae SHORT JrIdeTransfer_StartWithCommandInAL ; DEVICE_8BIT_XTCF_MEMMAP, DEVICE_8BIT_JRIDE_ISA or DEVICE_8BIT_ADP50L
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178 | %endif
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179 | jmp IdeTransfer_StartWithCommandInAL
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180 |
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181 | .WaitUntilNonTransferCommandCompletes:
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182 | %ifdef MODULE_IRQ
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183 | test BYTE [bp+IDEPACK.bDeviceControl], FLG_DEVCONTROL_nIEN
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184 | jz SHORT .PollStatusFlagInsteadOfWaitIrq
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185 | jmp IdeWait_IRQorStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
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186 | .PollStatusFlagInsteadOfWaitIrq:
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187 | %endif
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188 | jmp IdeWait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
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189 |
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190 | .DriveNotReady:
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191 | pop bx ; Clean stack
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192 | ret
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193 |
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194 |
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195 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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196 | ; IdeCommand_SelectDrive
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197 | ; Parameters:
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198 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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199 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEPACK
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200 | ; Returns:
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201 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
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202 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
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203 | ; Corrupts registers:
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204 | ; AL, BX, CX, DX
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205 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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206 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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207 | IdeCommand_SelectDrive:
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208 | ; We use different timeout value when detecting drives.
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209 | ; This prevents unnecessary long delays when drive is not present.
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210 | mov cx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_DRDY, FLG_STATUS_DRDY)
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211 | cmp WORD [RAMVARS.wDrvDetectSignature], RAMVARS_DRV_DETECT_SIGNATURE
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212 | eCMOVE ch, TIMEOUT_SELECT_DRIVE_DURING_DRIVE_DETECTION
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213 |
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214 | ; Select Master or Slave Drive
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215 | mov al, [bp+IDEPACK.bDrvAndHead]
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216 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER DRIVE_AND_HEAD_SELECT_REGISTER
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217 | mov bx, cx
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218 | call IdeWait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
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219 |
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220 | ; Ignore errors from IDE Error Register (set by previous command)
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221 | cmp ah, RET_HD_TIMEOUT
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222 | je SHORT .FailedToSelectDrive
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223 | xor ax, ax ; Always success unless timeout
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224 | ret
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225 | .FailedToSelectDrive:
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226 | stc
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227 | ret
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228 |
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229 |
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230 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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231 | ; OutputSectorCountAndAddress
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232 | ; Parameters:
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233 | ; AH: LBA low bits (Sector Number)
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234 | ; AL: Sector Count
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235 | ; CL: LBA middle bits (Cylinder Number low)
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236 | ; CH: LBA high bits (Cylinder Number high)
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237 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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238 | ; Returns:
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239 | ; Nothing
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240 | ; Corrupts registers:
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241 | ; AL, BX, DX
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242 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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243 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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244 | OutputSectorCountAndAddress:
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245 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER SECTOR_COUNT_REGISTER
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246 |
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247 | mov al, ah
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248 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER LBA_LOW_REGISTER
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249 |
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250 | mov al, cl
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251 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER LBA_MIDDLE_REGISTER
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252 |
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253 | mov al, ch
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254 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER LBA_HIGH_REGISTER
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255 | ret
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