1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
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2 | ; Description : IDE Device Command functions.
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3 |
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4 | ; Section containing code
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5 | SECTION .text
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6 |
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7 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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8 | ; IdeCommand_ResetMasterAndSlaveController
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9 | ; Parameters:
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10 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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11 | ; Returns:
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12 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
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13 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
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14 | ; Corrupts registers:
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15 | ; AL, BX, CX, DX
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16 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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17 | IDEDEVICE%+Command_ResetMasterAndSlaveController:
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18 | ; HSR0: Set_SRST
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19 | call AccessDPT_GetDeviceControlByteToAL
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20 | or al, FLG_DEVCONTROL_SRST | FLG_DEVCONTROL_nIEN ; Set Reset bit
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21 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_CONTROL_BLOCK_REGISTER DEVICE_CONTROL_REGISTER_out
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22 | mov ax, HSR0_RESET_WAIT_US
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23 | call Timer_DelayMicrosecondsFromAX
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24 |
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25 | ; HSR1: Clear_wait
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26 | call AccessDPT_GetDeviceControlByteToAL
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27 | or al, FLG_DEVCONTROL_nIEN
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28 | and al, ~FLG_DEVCONTROL_SRST ; Clear reset bit
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29 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_CONTROL_BLOCK_REGISTER DEVICE_CONTROL_REGISTER_out
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30 | mov ax, HSR1_RESET_WAIT_US
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31 | call Timer_DelayMicrosecondsFromAX
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32 |
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33 | ; HSR2: Check_status
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34 | mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_MOTOR_STARTUP, FLG_STATUS_BSY)
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35 | jmp IDEDEVICE%+Wait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
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36 |
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37 |
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38 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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39 | ; IdeCommand_IdentifyDeviceToBufferInESSIwithDriveSelectByteInBH
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40 | ; Parameters:
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41 | ; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Select Register
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42 | ; DS: Segment to RAMVARS
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43 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer to receive 512-byte IDE Information
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44 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS
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45 | ; Returns:
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46 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
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47 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
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48 | ; Corrupts registers:
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49 | ; AL, BL, CX, DX, SI, DI, ES
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50 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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51 | IDEDEVICE%+Command_IdentifyDeviceToBufferInESSIwithDriveSelectByteInBH:
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52 | ; Create fake DPT to be able to use Device.asm functions
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53 | call FindDPT_ForNewDriveToDSDI
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54 | eMOVZX ax, bh
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55 | mov [di+DPT.wFlags], ax
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56 | mov [di+DPT.bIdevarsOffset], bp
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57 | mov BYTE [di+DPT_ATA.bSetBlock], 1 ; Block = 1 sector
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58 | %ifdef ASSEMBLE_SHARED_IDE_DEVICE_FUNCTIONS
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59 | call IdeDPT_StoreReversedAddressLinesFlagIfNecessary
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60 | %endif
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61 |
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62 | ; Wait until drive motors have reached max speed
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63 | cmp bp, BYTE ROMVARS.ideVars0
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64 | jne SHORT .SkipLongWaitSinceDriveIsNotPrimaryMaster
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65 | test al, FLG_DRVNHEAD_DRV
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66 | jnz SHORT .SkipLongWaitSinceDriveIsNotPrimaryMaster
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67 | mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_MOTOR_STARTUP, FLG_STATUS_BSY)
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68 | call IDEDEVICE%+Wait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
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69 | .SkipLongWaitSinceDriveIsNotPrimaryMaster:
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70 |
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71 | ; Create IDEPACK without INTPACK
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72 | push bp
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73 | call Idepack_FakeToSSBP
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74 |
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75 | ; Prepare to output Identify Device command
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76 | mov dl, 1 ; Sector count (required by IdeTransfer.asm)
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77 | mov al, COMMAND_IDENTIFY_DEVICE
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78 | mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_IDENTIFY_DEVICE, FLG_STATUS_DRQ)
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79 | call Idepack_StoreNonExtParametersAndIssueCommandFromAL
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80 |
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81 | ; Clean stack and return
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82 | lea sp, [bp+EXTRA_BYTES_FOR_INTPACK] ; This assumes BP hasn't changed between Idepack_FakeToSSBP and here
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83 | pop bp
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84 | ret
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85 |
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86 |
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87 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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88 | ; IdeCommand_OutputWithParameters
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89 | ; Parameters:
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90 | ; BH: System timer ticks for timeout
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91 | ; BL: IDE Status Register bit to poll after command
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92 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to buffer (for data transfer commands)
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93 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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94 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEPACK
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95 | ; Returns:
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96 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
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97 | ; CX: Number of successfully transferred sectors (for transfer commands)
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98 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
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99 | ; Corrupts registers:
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100 | ; AL, BX, (CX), DX, (ES:SI for data transfer commands)
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101 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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102 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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103 | IDEDEVICE%+Command_OutputWithParameters:
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104 | push bx ; Store status register bits to poll
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105 |
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106 | ; Select Master or Slave drive and output head number or LBA28 top bits
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107 | call IDEDEVICE%+Command_SelectDrive
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108 | jc SHORT .DriveNotReady
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109 |
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110 | ; Output Device Control Byte to enable or disable interrupts
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111 | mov al, [bp+IDEPACK.bDeviceControl]
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112 | %ifdef ASSEMBLE_SHARED_IDE_DEVICE_FUNCTIONS ; JR-IDE/ISA
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113 | test al, FLG_DEVCONTROL_nIEN ; Interrupts disabled?
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114 | jnz SHORT .DoNotSetInterruptInServiceFlag
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115 |
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116 | ; Clear Task Flag and set Interrupt In-Service Flag
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117 | or BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsHigh], FLGH_DPT_INTERRUPT_IN_SERVICE
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118 | push ds
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119 | LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO ds, dx, ! ; Also zero DX
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120 | mov [BDA.bHDTaskFlg], dl
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121 | pop ds
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122 | .DoNotSetInterruptInServiceFlag:
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123 | %endif
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124 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_CONTROL_BLOCK_REGISTER DEVICE_CONTROL_REGISTER_out
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125 |
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126 | ; Output Feature Number
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127 | mov al, [bp+IDEPACK.bFeatures]
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128 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER FEATURES_REGISTER_out
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129 |
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130 | ; Output Sector Address High (only used by LBA48)
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131 | %ifdef MODULE_EBIOS
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132 | eMOVZX ax, [bp+IDEPACK.bLbaLowExt] ; Zero sector count
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133 | mov cx, [bp+IDEPACK.wLbaMiddleAndHighExt]
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134 | call IDEDEVICE%+OutputSectorCountAndAddress
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135 | %endif
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136 |
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137 | ; Output Sector Address Low
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138 | mov ax, [bp+IDEPACK.wSectorCountAndLbaLow]
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139 | mov cx, [bp+IDEPACK.wLbaMiddleAndHigh]
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140 | call IDEDEVICE%+OutputSectorCountAndAddress
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141 |
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142 | ; Output command
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143 | mov al, [bp+IDEPACK.bCommand]
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144 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER COMMAND_REGISTER_out
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145 |
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146 | ; Wait until command completed
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147 | pop bx ; Pop status and timeout for polling
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148 | cmp bl, FLG_STATUS_DRQ ; Data transfer started?
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149 | je SHORT IDEDEVICE%+Transfer_StartWithCommandInAL
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150 | test BYTE [bp+IDEPACK.bDeviceControl], FLG_DEVCONTROL_nIEN
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151 | jz SHORT .WaitForIrqOrRdy
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152 | jmp IDEDEVICE%+Wait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
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153 |
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154 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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155 | .WaitForIrqOrRdy:
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156 | jmp IDEDEVICE%+Wait_IRQorStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
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157 |
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158 | .DriveNotReady:
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159 | pop bx ; Clean stack
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160 | ret
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161 |
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162 |
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163 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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164 | ; IdeCommand_SelectDrive
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165 | ; Parameters:
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166 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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167 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to IDEPACK
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168 | ; Returns:
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169 | ; AH: INT 13h Error Code
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170 | ; CF: Cleared if success, Set if error
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171 | ; Corrupts registers:
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172 | ; AL, BX, CX, DX
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173 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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174 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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175 | IDEDEVICE%+Command_SelectDrive:
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176 | ; Wait until neither Master or Slave Drive is busy.
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177 | ; I don't think this wait is necessary.
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178 | ;mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_BSY, FLG_STATUS_BSY)
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179 | ;cmp BYTE [bp+IDEPACK.bCommand], COMMAND_IDENTIFY_DEVICE
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180 | ;eCMOVE bh, TIMEOUT_IDENTIFY_DEVICE
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181 | ;call IDEDEVICE%+Wait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
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182 |
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183 | ; Select Master or Slave Drive
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184 | mov al, [bp+IDEPACK.bDrvAndHead]
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185 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER DRIVE_AND_HEAD_SELECT_REGISTER
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186 | mov bx, TIMEOUT_AND_STATUS_TO_WAIT(TIMEOUT_DRDY, FLG_STATUS_DRDY)
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187 | cmp BYTE [bp+IDEPACK.bCommand], COMMAND_IDENTIFY_DEVICE
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188 | eCMOVE bh, TIMEOUT_IDENTIFY_DEVICE
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189 | call IDEDEVICE%+Wait_PollStatusFlagInBLwithTimeoutInBH
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190 |
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191 | ; Ignore errors from IDE Error Register (set by previous command)
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192 | cmp ah, RET_HD_TIMEOUT
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193 | je SHORT .FailedToSelectDrive
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194 | xor ax, ax ; Always success unless timeout
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195 | ret
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196 | .FailedToSelectDrive:
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197 | stc
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198 | ret
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199 |
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200 |
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201 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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202 | ; OutputSectorCountAndAddress
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203 | ; Parameters:
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204 | ; AH: LBA low bits (Sector Number)
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205 | ; AL: Sector Count
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206 | ; CL: LBA middle bits (Cylinder Number low)
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207 | ; CH: LBA high bits (Cylinder Number high)
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208 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to DPT (in RAMVARS segment)
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209 | ; Returns:
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210 | ; Nothing
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211 | ; Corrupts registers:
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212 | ; AL, BX, DX
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213 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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214 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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215 | IDEDEVICE%+OutputSectorCountAndAddress:
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216 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER SECTOR_COUNT_REGISTER
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217 |
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218 | mov al, ah
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219 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER LBA_LOW_REGISTER
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220 |
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221 | mov al, cl
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222 | OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER LBA_MIDDLE_REGISTER
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223 |
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224 | mov al, ch
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225 | JUMP_TO_OUTPUT_AL_TO_IDE_REGISTER LBA_HIGH_REGISTER
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