[96] | 1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
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| 2 | ; Description : Reading and jumping to boot sector.
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| 3 |
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| 4 | ; Section containing code
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| 5 | SECTION .text
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| 6 |
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| 7 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 8 | ; BootSector_TryToLoadFromDriveDL
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| 9 | ; Parameters:
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| 10 | ; DL: Drive to boot from (translated, 00h or 80h)
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| 11 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment
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| 12 | ; Returns:
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[294] | 13 | ; ES:BX: Ptr to boot sector (if successful)
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| 14 | ; CF: Set if boot sector loaded successfully
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[96] | 15 | ; Cleared if failed to load boot sector
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| 16 | ; Corrupts registers:
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[143] | 17 | ; AX, CX, DH, SI, DI, (DL if failed to read boot sector)
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[96] | 18 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 19 | BootSector_TryToLoadFromDriveDL:
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| 20 | call BootPrint_TryToBootFromDL
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| 21 | call LoadFirstSectorFromDriveDL
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| 22 | jc SHORT .FailedToLoadFirstSector
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| 23 |
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[128] | 24 | test dl, dl
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| 25 | jns SHORT .AlwaysBootFromFloppyDriveForBooterGames
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[96] | 26 | cmp WORD [es:bx+510], 0AA55h ; Valid boot sector?
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| 27 | jne SHORT .FirstHardDiskSectorNotBootable
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| 28 | .AlwaysBootFromFloppyDriveForBooterGames:
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| 29 | stc
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| 30 | ret
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| 31 | .FailedToLoadFirstSector:
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| 32 | call BootPrint_FailedToLoadFirstSector
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| 33 | clc
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| 34 | ret
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| 35 | .FirstHardDiskSectorNotBootable:
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[143] | 36 | mov si, g_szBootSectorNotFound
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| 37 | call BootMenuPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromCSSIandSetCF
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[96] | 38 | clc
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| 39 | ret
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| 40 |
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| 41 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 42 | ; LoadFirstSectorFromDriveDL
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| 43 | ; Parameters:
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| 44 | ; DL: Drive to boot from (translated, 00h or 80h)
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| 45 | ; Returns:
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| 46 | ; AH: INT 13h error code
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[294] | 47 | ; ES:BX: Ptr to boot sector (if successful)
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| 48 | ; CF: Cleared if read successful
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[96] | 49 | ; Set if any error
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| 50 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 51 | ; AL, CX, DH, DI
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| 52 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 53 | LoadFirstSectorFromDriveDL:
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| 54 | LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO es, bx ; ES:BX now points to...
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| 55 | mov bx, BOOTVARS.rgbBootSect ; ...boot sector location
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| 56 | mov di, BOOT_READ_RETRY_TIMES ; Initialize retry counter
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[369] | 57 |
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[96] | 58 | .ReadRetryLoop:
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| 59 | call .ResetBootDriveFromDL
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| 60 | call .LoadFirstSectorFromDLtoESBX
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| 61 | jnc SHORT .Return
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| 62 | dec di ; Decrement retry counter
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| 63 | jnz SHORT .ReadRetryLoop ; Loop while retries left
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| 64 | .Return:
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| 65 | ret
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| 66 |
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| 67 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 68 | ; .ResetBootDriveFromDL
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| 69 | ; Parameters:
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| 70 | ; DL: Drive to boot from (translated, 00h or 80h)
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| 71 | ; Returns:
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| 72 | ; AH: INT 13h error code
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[294] | 73 | ; CF: Cleared if read successful
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[96] | 74 | ; Set if any error
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| 75 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 76 | ; AL
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| 77 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 78 | .ResetBootDriveFromDL:
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| 79 | xor ax, ax ; AH=0h, Disk Controller Reset
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[128] | 80 | test dl, dl ; Floppy drive?
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| 81 | jns SHORT .SkipAltReset
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| 82 | mov ah, 0Dh ; AH=Dh, Reset Hard Disk (Alternate reset)
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| 83 | .SkipAltReset:
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[148] | 84 | int BIOS_DISK_INTERRUPT_13h
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[96] | 85 | ret
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| 86 |
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| 87 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 88 | ; .LoadFirstSectorFromDLtoESBX
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| 89 | ; Parameters:
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| 90 | ; DL: Drive to boot from (translated, 00h or 80h)
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| 91 | ; ES:BX: Destination buffer for boot sector
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| 92 | ; Returns:
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| 93 | ; AH: INT 13h error code
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| 94 | ; ES:BX: Ptr to boot sector
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[294] | 95 | ; CF: Cleared if read successful
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[96] | 96 | ; Set if any error
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| 97 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 98 | ; AL, CX, DH
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| 99 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 100 | .LoadFirstSectorFromDLtoESBX:
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| 101 | mov ax, 0201h ; Read 1 sector
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| 102 | mov cx, 1 ; Cylinder 0, Sector 1
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| 103 | xor dh, dh ; Head 0
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[148] | 104 | int BIOS_DISK_INTERRUPT_13h
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[96] | 105 | ret
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