1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS
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2 | ; Description : Defines for BOOTVARS struct used by boot menu
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3 | ; and drive initialization.
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4 |
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5 | ;
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6 | ; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
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7 | ; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2013 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
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8 | ;
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9 | ; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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10 | ; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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11 | ; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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12 | ; (at your option) any later version.
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13 | ;
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14 | ; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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15 | ; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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16 | ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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17 | ; GNU General Public License for more details.
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18 | ; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
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19 | ;
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20 |
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21 | %ifndef BOOTVARS_INC
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22 | %define BOOTVARS_INC
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23 |
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24 |
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25 | ; Temporary locations for system interrupt handlers. Stored during ROM initialization
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26 | ; and needed when we do full initialization and drive detection on INT 19h
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27 | TEMPORARY_VECTOR_FOR_SYSTEM_INT13h EQU 32h ; Unused by BIOS (reserved for DOS)
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28 | TEMPORARY_VECTOR_FOR_SYSTEM_INT19h EQU 33h ; Unused by BIOS (reserved for DOS)
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29 |
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30 |
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31 | ; Default drives
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32 | DEFAULT_FLOPPY_DRIVE_LETTER EQU 'A'
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33 | DEFAULT_HARD_DRIVE_LETTER EQU 'C'
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34 |
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35 | ; Number of times to retry booting before accepting error
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36 | BOOT_READ_RETRY_TIMES EQU 3
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37 |
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38 |
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39 | %ifdef MODULE_HOTKEYS
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40 |
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41 | struc HOTKEYVARS
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42 | .wTimeWhenDisplayed resb 2 ; System time (ticks) when Hotkey bar was first displayed
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43 | .wFddAndHddLetters:
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44 | .bFddLetter resb 1 ; Floppy Drive letter hotkey (upper case)
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45 | .wHddLetterAndFlags:
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46 | .bHddLetter resb 1 ; Hard Drive letter hotkey (upper case). Must be after .bFddLetter!
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47 | .bFlags resb 1 ; Must be just after .bHddLetter! (dependency in Hotkeybar.asm)
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48 | .bScancode resb 1 ; Function hotkey scancode, must be just after .bFlags!
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49 | endstruc
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50 |
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51 | %ifndef CHECK_FOR_UNUSED_ENTRYPOINTS
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52 | %if HOTKEYVARS.bFddLetter+1 != HOTKEYVARS.bHddLetter || HOTKEYVARS.bHddLetter+1 != HOTKEYVARS.bFlags || HOTKEYVARS.bFlags+1 != HOTKEYVARS.bScancode
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53 | %error "HOTKEYVARS: bytes need to come in the order .bFddLetter, then .bHddLetter, then .bFlags, then .bScancode"
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54 | %endif
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55 | %endif
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56 |
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57 | ; Bit defines for HOTKEYVARS.bFlags
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58 | FLG_HOTKEY_HD_FIRST EQU (1<<0) ; First try to boot from HDD, then FDD
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59 |
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60 | %endif ; MODULE_HOTKEYS
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61 |
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62 |
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63 | ; Pre-boot variables. These do not exist after successful boot to OS.
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64 | ; Segment is always 0000h, same as BDA segment
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65 | struc BOOTVARS
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66 | resb 7C00h
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67 | .rgbAtaInfo: ; 7C00h, ATA Information for drive detection
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68 | .rgbBootSect resb 512 ; 7C00h, Boot sector
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69 | resb 256 ; Boot Menu stack
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70 | .rgbMnuStack:
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71 | .dwPostStack resb 4 ; POST stack pointer when entering INT 19h
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72 | %ifdef MODULE_HOTKEYS
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73 | .hotkeyVars resb HOTKEYVARS_size ; Must be located just before DRVDETECTINFO structs
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74 | %endif
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75 | .rgDrvDetectInfo: ; Array containing DRVDETECTINFO structs
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76 | endstruc
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77 |
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78 |
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79 | ; MAX_HARD_DISK_NAME_LENGTH must be defined ahead of the DRVDETECTINFO structure to avoid problems with NASM
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80 | MAX_HARD_DISK_NAME_LENGTH EQU 30 ; Bytes reserved for drive name
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81 |
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82 | struc DRVDETECTINFO
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83 | .StartOfDrvDetectInfo:
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84 | .szDrvName resb MAX_HARD_DISK_NAME_LENGTH
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85 | resb 2 ; Zero word (ensures string terminates)
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86 | .wInitErrorFlags resb 2 ; Errors during initialization
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87 |
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88 | ; DRVDETECTINFO's size must be an even multiple of DPT's size
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89 | .EndOfDriveDetectInfo: resb LARGEST_DPT_SIZE - (.EndOfDriveDetectInfo % LARGEST_DPT_SIZE)
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90 | endstruc
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91 |
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92 | DPT_DRVDETECTINFO_SIZE_MULTIPLIER EQU DRVDETECTINFO_size / LARGEST_DPT_SIZE
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93 |
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94 | %ifndef CHECK_FOR_UNUSED_ENTRYPOINTS
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95 | %if MAX_HARD_DISK_NAME_LENGTH % 2 <> 0
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96 | %error "MAX_HARD_DISK_NAME_LENGTH needs to be a multiple of 2, memory is moved with word operations."
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97 | %endif
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98 | %endif
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99 |
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100 |
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101 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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102 | ; Stores POST stack pointer to BOOTVARS.
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103 | ;
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104 | ; STORE_POST_STACK_POINTER
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105 | ; Parameters:
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106 | ; ES: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
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107 | ; Returns:
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108 | ; Nothing
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109 | ; Corrupts registers:
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110 | ; Nothing
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111 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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112 | %macro STORE_POST_STACK_POINTER 0
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113 | mov [es:BOOTVARS.dwPostStack], sp
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114 | mov [es:BOOTVARS.dwPostStack+2], ss
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115 | %endmacro
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116 |
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117 |
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118 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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119 | ; Initializes stack for boot menu usage.
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120 | ; POST stack is not large enough when DPTs are stored to 30:0h.
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121 | ;
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122 | ; Note regarding LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO: If you force the use of SP
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123 | ; then you also have to unconditionally enable the CLI/STI pair.
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124 | ; The reason for this is that only some buggy 808x CPU:s need the
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125 | ; CLI/STI instruction pair when changing stacks. Other CPU:s disable
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126 | ; interrupts automatically when SS is modified for the duration of
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127 | ; the immediately following instruction to give time to change SP.
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128 | ;
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129 | ; SWITCH_TO_BOOT_MENU_STACK
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130 | ; Parameters:
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131 | ; Nothing
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132 | ; Returns:
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133 | ; SS:SP: Pointer to top of Boot Menu stack
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134 | ; Corrupts registers:
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135 | ; Nothing
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136 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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137 | %macro SWITCH_TO_BOOT_MENU_STACK 0
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138 | %ifndef USE_186
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139 | cli ; Disable interrupts
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140 | %endif
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141 | LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO ss, sp
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142 | mov sp, BOOTVARS.rgbMnuStack ; Load offset to stack
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143 | %ifndef USE_186
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144 | sti ; Enable interrupts
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145 | %endif
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146 | %endmacro
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147 |
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148 |
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149 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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150 | ; Restores SS and SP to initial boot loader values.
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151 | ;
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152 | ; Note! Must return with AX=0 and CF preserved.
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153 | ; See Int19hMenu_JumpToBootSector_or_RomBoot.
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154 | ;
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155 | ; SWITCH_BACK_TO_POST_STACK
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156 | ; Parameters:
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157 | ; AX: BDA and Interrupt Vector segment (zero)
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158 | ; Returns:
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159 | ; SS:SP: Ptr to POST stack
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160 | ; Corrupts registers:
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161 | ; Nothing (not even FLAGS)
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162 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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163 | %macro SWITCH_BACK_TO_POST_STACK 0
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164 | %ifndef USE_386
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165 | cli
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166 | mov ss, ax
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167 | mov sp, [ss:BOOTVARS.dwPostStack]
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168 | mov ss, [ss:BOOTVARS.dwPostStack+2]
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169 | sti
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170 | %else
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171 | mov ss, ax
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172 | lss sp, [ss:BOOTVARS.dwPostStack]
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173 | %endif
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174 | %endmacro
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175 |
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176 |
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177 | %endif ; BOOTVARS_INC
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