[209] | 1 | //======================================================================
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| 2 | //
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| 3 | // Project: XTIDE Universal BIOS, Serial Port Server
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| 4 | //
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| 5 | // File: process.cpp - Processes commands received over the serial port
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| 6 | //
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| 7 |
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[376] | 8 | //
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| 9 | // XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
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| 10 | // Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2012 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
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| 11 | //
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| 12 | // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 13 | // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| 14 | // the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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| 15 | // (at your option) any later version.
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| 16 | //
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| 17 | // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 18 | // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 19 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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| 20 | // GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 21 | // Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
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| 22 | //
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| 23 |
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[209] | 24 | #include "library.h"
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| 25 | #include <memory.h>
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| 26 | #include <string.h>
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[219] | 27 | #include <stdio.h>
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[209] | 28 |
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| 29 | union _buff {
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| 30 | struct {
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| 31 | unsigned char command;
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| 32 | unsigned char driveAndHead;
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| 33 | unsigned char count;
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| 34 | unsigned char sector;
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| 35 | unsigned short cylinder;
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| 36 | } chs;
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| 37 | struct {
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| 38 | unsigned char command;
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| 39 | unsigned char bits24;
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| 40 | unsigned char count;
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| 41 | unsigned char bits00;
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| 42 | unsigned char bits08;
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| 43 | unsigned char bits16;
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| 44 | } lba;
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| 45 | struct {
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| 46 | unsigned char command;
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| 47 | unsigned char driveAndHead;
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| 48 | unsigned char count;
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[233] | 49 | unsigned char scan;
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| 50 | unsigned char port;
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| 51 | unsigned char baud;
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[209] | 52 | } inquire;
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[277] | 53 | struct {
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| 54 | unsigned char command;
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| 55 | unsigned char driveAndHead;
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| 56 | unsigned char count;
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| 57 | unsigned char scan;
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| 58 | unsigned short PackedPortAndBaud;
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| 59 | } inquirePacked;
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[209] | 60 | unsigned char b[514];
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| 61 | unsigned short w[257];
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| 62 | } buff;
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| 63 |
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| 64 | #define SERIAL_COMMAND_HEADER 0xa0
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| 65 |
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| 66 | #define SERIAL_COMMAND_WRITE 1
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| 67 | #define SERIAL_COMMAND_READWRITE 2
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| 68 | #define SERIAL_COMMAND_RWMASK 3
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| 69 | #define SERIAL_COMMAND_INQUIRE 0
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| 70 |
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| 71 | #define SERIAL_COMMAND_MASK 0xe3
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| 72 | #define SERIAL_COMMAND_HEADERMASK 0xe0
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| 73 |
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[219] | 74 | #define ATA_COMMAND_LBA 0x40
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| 75 | #define ATA_COMMAND_HEADMASK 0xf
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| 76 |
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| 77 | #define ATA_DriveAndHead_Drive 0x10
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| 78 |
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[210] | 79 | void logBuff( char *message, unsigned long buffoffset, unsigned long readto, int verboseLevel )
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| 80 | {
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| 81 | char logBuff[ 514*9 + 10 ];
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| 82 | int logCount;
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| 83 |
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[213] | 84 | if( verboseLevel == 5 || (verboseLevel >= 3 && buffoffset == readto) )
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[210] | 85 | {
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[213] | 86 | if( verboseLevel == 3 && buffoffset > 11 )
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[210] | 87 | logCount = 11;
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| 88 | else
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| 89 | logCount = buffoffset;
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| 90 |
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| 91 | for( int t = 0; t < logCount; t++ )
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| 92 | sprintf( &logBuff[t*9], "[%3d:%02x] ", t, buff.b[t] );
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| 93 | if( logCount != buffoffset )
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| 94 | sprintf( &logBuff[logCount*9], "... " );
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| 95 |
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[211] | 96 | log( 3, "%s%s", message, logBuff );
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[210] | 97 | }
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| 98 | }
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| 99 |
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[219] | 100 | void processRequests( SerialAccess *serial, Image *image0, Image *image1, int timeoutEnabled, int verboseLevel )
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[209] | 101 | {
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| 102 | unsigned char workCommand;
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| 103 | int workOffset, workCount;
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| 104 |
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| 105 | unsigned long mylba;
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| 106 | unsigned long readto;
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| 107 | unsigned long buffoffset;
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| 108 | unsigned long lasttick;
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| 109 | unsigned short crc;
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| 110 | unsigned long GetTime_Timeout_Local;
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| 111 | unsigned long len;
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| 112 | Image *img;
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| 113 | unsigned long cyl, sect, head;
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[210] | 114 | unsigned long perfTimer;
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[233] | 115 | unsigned char lastScan;
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[209] | 116 |
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| 117 | GetTime_Timeout_Local = GetTime_Timeout();
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| 118 |
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| 119 | buffoffset = 0;
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| 120 | readto = 0;
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| 121 | workCount = workOffset = workCommand = 0;
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[233] | 122 | lastScan = 0;
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[215] | 123 |
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[258] | 124 | //
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| 125 | // Floppy disks must come after any hard disks
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| 126 | //
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| 127 | if( (image0 && image0->floppy) && (image1 && !image1->floppy) )
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| 128 | {
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| 129 | img = image0;
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| 130 | image0 = image1;
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| 131 | image1 = img;
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| 132 | }
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| 133 |
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[209] | 134 | lasttick = GetTime();
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| 135 |
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[215] | 136 | while( (len = serial->readCharacters( &buff.b[buffoffset], (readto ? readto-buffoffset : 1) )) )
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[209] | 137 | {
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| 138 | buffoffset += len;
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| 139 |
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[210] | 140 | //
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| 141 | // For debugging, look at the incoming packet
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| 142 | //
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[213] | 143 | if( verboseLevel >= 3 )
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[210] | 144 | logBuff( " Received: ", buffoffset, readto, verboseLevel );
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[209] | 145 |
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[215] | 146 | if( timeoutEnabled && readto && GetTime() > lasttick + GetTime_Timeout_Local )
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| 147 | {
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| 148 | log( 1, "Timeout waiting on data from client, aborting previous command" );
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[209] | 149 |
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[215] | 150 | workCount = workOffset = workCommand = 0;
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| 151 | readto = 0;
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| 152 |
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| 153 | if( len <= 8 && (buff.b[buffoffset-len] & SERIAL_COMMAND_HEADERMASK) == SERIAL_COMMAND_HEADER )
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| 154 | {
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| 155 | // assume that we are at the front of a new command
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| 156 | //
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| 157 | memcpy( &buff.b[0], &buff.b[buffoffset-len], len );
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| 158 | buffoffset = len;
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| 159 | readto = 8;
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| 160 | // fall through to normal processing
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| 161 | }
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| 162 | else if( len == 1 )
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| 163 | {
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| 164 | // one new character, treat it like any other new character received, discarding the buffer
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| 165 | //
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| 166 | buff.b[0] = buff.b[buffoffset-1];
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| 167 | buffoffset = 1;
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| 168 | // fall through to normal processing
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| 169 | }
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| 170 | else
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| 171 | {
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| 172 | // discard even the newly received data and start listening anew
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| 173 | //
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| 174 | buffoffset = 0;
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| 175 | continue;
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| 176 | }
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[209] | 177 | }
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| 178 |
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| 179 | lasttick = GetTime();
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| 180 |
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[210] | 181 | //
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| 182 | // No work currently to do, look at each character as they come in...
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| 183 | //
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[215] | 184 | if( !readto )
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[209] | 185 | {
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[215] | 186 | if( (buff.b[0] & SERIAL_COMMAND_HEADERMASK) == SERIAL_COMMAND_HEADER )
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[209] | 187 | {
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[210] | 188 | //
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| 189 | // Found our command header byte to start a commnad sequence, read the next 7 and evaluate
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| 190 | //
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[209] | 191 | readto = 8;
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[210] | 192 | continue;
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[209] | 193 | }
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| 194 | else
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| 195 | {
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[210] | 196 | //
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| 197 | // Spurious characters, discard
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| 198 | //
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[209] | 199 | if( verboseLevel >= 2 )
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| 200 | {
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| 201 | if( buff.b[0] >= 0x20 && buff.b[0] <= 0x7e )
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[211] | 202 | log( 2, "Spurious: [%d:%c]", buff.b[0], buff.b[0] );
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[209] | 203 | else
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[211] | 204 | log( 2, "Spurious: [%d]", buff.b[0] );
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[209] | 205 | }
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| 206 | buffoffset = 0;
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| 207 | continue;
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| 208 | }
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| 209 | }
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| 210 |
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| 211 | //
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[210] | 212 | // Partial packet received, keep reading...
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| 213 | //
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| 214 | if( readto && buffoffset < readto )
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| 215 | continue;
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| 216 |
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| 217 | //
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| 218 | // Read 512 bytes from serial port, only one command reads that many characters: Write Sector
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| 219 | //
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[209] | 220 | if( buffoffset == readto && readto == 514 )
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| 221 | {
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| 222 | buffoffset = readto = 0;
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| 223 | if( (crc = checksum( &buff.w[0], 256 )) != buff.w[256] )
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| 224 | {
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[211] | 225 | log( 0, "Bad Write Sector Checksum" );
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[209] | 226 | continue;
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| 227 | }
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| 228 |
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| 229 | if( img->readOnly )
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| 230 | {
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[211] | 231 | log( 1, "Attempt to write to read-only image" );
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[209] | 232 | continue;
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| 233 | }
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| 234 |
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| 235 | img->seekSector( mylba + workOffset );
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| 236 | img->writeSector( &buff.w[0] );
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| 237 |
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[210] | 238 | //
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| 239 | // Echo back the CRC
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| 240 | //
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[219] | 241 | if( !serial->writeCharacters( &buff.w[256], 2 ) )
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| 242 | break;
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[209] | 243 |
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| 244 | workOffset++;
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| 245 | workCount--;
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[215] | 246 |
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| 247 | if( workCount )
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| 248 | readto = 1; // looking for continuation ACK
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[209] | 249 | }
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| 250 |
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[210] | 251 | //
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[209] | 252 | // 8 byte command received, or a continuation of the previous command
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| 253 | //
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| 254 | else if( (buffoffset == readto && readto == 8) ||
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| 255 | (buffoffset == readto && readto == 1 && workCount) )
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| 256 | {
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| 257 | buffoffset = readto = 0;
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| 258 | if( workCount )
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| 259 | {
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[215] | 260 | if( verboseLevel > 1 )
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| 261 | log( 2, " Continuation: Offset=%u, Checksum=%04x", workOffset-1, buff.w[256] );
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| 262 |
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[210] | 263 | //
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| 264 | // Continuation...
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| 265 | //
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[209] | 266 | if( buff.b[0] != (workCount-0) )
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| 267 | {
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[211] | 268 | log( 0, "Continue Fault: Received=%d, Expected=%d", buff.b[0], workCount );
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[209] | 269 | workCount = 0;
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| 270 | continue;
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| 271 | }
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| 272 | }
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| 273 | else
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| 274 | {
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[210] | 275 | //
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| 276 | // New Command...
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| 277 | //
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[209] | 278 | if( (crc = checksum( &buff.w[0], 3 )) != buff.w[3] )
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| 279 | {
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[215] | 280 | log( 0, "Bad Command Checksum: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x, Checksum=%04x",
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[209] | 281 | buff.b[0], buff.b[1], buff.b[2], buff.b[3], buff.b[4], buff.b[5], buff.b[6], buff.b[7], crc);
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| 282 | continue;
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| 283 | }
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| 284 |
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[215] | 285 | img = (buff.inquire.driveAndHead & ATA_DriveAndHead_Drive) ? image1 : image0;
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[209] | 286 |
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| 287 | workCommand = buff.chs.command & SERIAL_COMMAND_RWMASK;
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| 288 |
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[217] | 289 | if( (workCommand != SERIAL_COMMAND_INQUIRE) && (buff.chs.driveAndHead & ATA_COMMAND_LBA) )
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[209] | 290 | {
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| 291 | mylba = ((((unsigned long) buff.lba.bits24) & ATA_COMMAND_HEADMASK) << 24)
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| 292 | | (((unsigned long) buff.lba.bits16) << 16)
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| 293 | | (((unsigned long) buff.lba.bits08) << 8)
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| 294 | | ((unsigned long) buff.lba.bits00);
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| 295 | }
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| 296 | else
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| 297 | {
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| 298 | cyl = buff.chs.cylinder;
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| 299 | sect = buff.chs.sector;
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| 300 | head = (buff.chs.driveAndHead & ATA_COMMAND_HEADMASK);
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[215] | 301 | mylba = img ? (((cyl*img->head + head)*img->sect) + sect-1) : 0;
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[209] | 302 | }
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| 303 |
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[215] | 304 | workOffset = 0;
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| 305 | workCount = buff.chs.count;
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| 306 |
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| 307 | if( verboseLevel > 0 )
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| 308 | {
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| 309 | char *comStr = (workCommand & SERIAL_COMMAND_WRITE ? "Write" : "Read");
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| 310 |
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| 311 | if( workCommand == SERIAL_COMMAND_INQUIRE )
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| 312 | log( 1, "Inquire %d: Client Port=0x%x, Client Baud=%s", img == image0 ? 0 : 1,
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[233] | 313 | ((unsigned short) buff.inquire.port) << 2,
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| 314 | baudRateMatchDivisor( buff.inquire.baud )->display );
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[217] | 315 | else if( buff.chs.driveAndHead & ATA_COMMAND_LBA )
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[215] | 316 | log( 1, "%s %d: LBA=%u, Count=%u", comStr, img == image0 ? 0 : 1,
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| 317 | mylba, workCount );
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| 318 | else
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| 319 | log( 1, "%s %d: Cylinder=%u, Sector=%u, Head=%u, Count=%u, LBA=%u", comStr, img == image0 ? 0 : 1,
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| 320 | cyl, sect, head, workCount, mylba );
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| 321 | }
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| 322 |
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| 323 | if( !img )
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| 324 | {
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| 325 | log( 1, " No slave drive provided" );
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| 326 | workCount = 0;
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| 327 | continue;
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| 328 | }
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| 329 |
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[209] | 330 | if( (workCommand & SERIAL_COMMAND_WRITE) && img->readOnly )
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| 331 | {
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[215] | 332 | log( 1, " Write attempt to Read Only disk" );
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| 333 | workCount = 0;
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[209] | 334 | continue;
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| 335 | }
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| 336 |
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[213] | 337 | if( verboseLevel > 0 && workCount > 100 )
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[210] | 338 | perfTimer = GetTime();
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[209] | 339 | }
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| 340 |
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| 341 | if( workCount && (workCommand == (SERIAL_COMMAND_WRITE | SERIAL_COMMAND_READWRITE)) )
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| 342 | {
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[210] | 343 | //
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| 344 | // Write command... Setup to receive a sector
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| 345 | //
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[209] | 346 | readto = 514;
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| 347 | }
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| 348 | else
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| 349 | {
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[210] | 350 | //
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| 351 | // Inquire command...
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| 352 | //
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[209] | 353 | if( workCommand == SERIAL_COMMAND_INQUIRE )
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| 354 | {
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[233] | 355 | unsigned char localScan;
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| 356 |
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[209] | 357 | if( serial->speedEmulation &&
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[233] | 358 | buff.inquire.baud != serial->baudRate->divisor )
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[209] | 359 | {
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[215] | 360 | log( 1, " Ignoring Inquire with wrong baud rate" );
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[209] | 361 | workCount = 0;
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| 362 | continue;
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| 363 | }
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| 364 |
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[233] | 365 | localScan = buff.inquire.scan; // need to do this before the call to
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| 366 | // img->respondInquire, as it will clear the buff
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[277] | 367 | img->respondInquire( &buff.w[0], buff.inquirePacked.PackedPortAndBaud,
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| 368 | serial->baudRate,
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[233] | 369 | ((unsigned short) buff.inquire.port) << 2,
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| 370 | (img == image1 && lastScan) || buff.inquire.scan );
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| 371 | lastScan = localScan;
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[209] | 372 | }
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[210] | 373 | //
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| 374 | // Read command...
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| 375 | //
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[209] | 376 | else
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| 377 | {
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| 378 | img->seekSector( mylba + workOffset );
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| 379 | img->readSector( &buff.w[0] );
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[233] | 380 | lastScan = 0;
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[209] | 381 | }
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| 382 |
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| 383 | buff.w[256] = checksum( &buff.w[0], 256 );
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| 384 |
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[219] | 385 | if( !serial->writeCharacters( &buff.w[0], 514 ) )
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| 386 | break;
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[209] | 387 |
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[215] | 388 | if( verboseLevel >= 3 )
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| 389 | logBuff( " Sending: ", 514, 514, verboseLevel );
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| 390 |
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[209] | 391 | workCount--;
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| 392 | workOffset++;
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[215] | 393 |
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| 394 | if( workCount )
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| 395 | readto = 1; // looking for continuation ACK
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[209] | 396 | }
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[210] | 397 | }
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[209] | 398 |
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[215] | 399 | if( workCount == 0 && workOffset > 100 )
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| 400 | log( 1, " Performance: %.2lf bytes per second", (512.0 * workOffset) / (GetTime() - perfTimer) * 1000.0 );
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[209] | 401 | }
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| 402 | }
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[210] | 403 |
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| 404 |
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