source: xtideuniversalbios/trunk/Serial_Server/library/Image.cpp@ 258

Last change on this file since 258 was 258, checked in by gregli@…, 13 years ago

Added floppy drive emulation over the serial connection (MODULE_SERIAL_FLOPPY). Along the way, various optimizations were made to stay within the 8K ROM size target. Also, serial code now returns the number of sectors transferred.

File size: 6.6 KB
Line 
1//======================================================================
2//
3// Project: XTIDE Universal BIOS, Serial Port Server
4//
5// File: image.cpp - Abstract base class for disk image support
6//
7
8#include "library.h"
9#include <memory.h>
10#include <stdlib.h>
11#include <string.h>
12#include <stdio.h>
13
14struct floppyInfo {
15 unsigned long size;
16 unsigned char type;
17 unsigned char cylinders;
18 unsigned char heads;
19 unsigned char sectors;
20} floppyInfos[] =
21{
22{ 2949120 / 512, 6, 80, 2, 36 }, // 2.88MB 3.5"
23{ 1474560 / 512, 4, 80, 2, 18 }, // 1.44MB 3.5"
24{ 1228800 / 512, 2, 80, 2, 15 }, // 1.2MB 5.25"
25{ 737280 / 512, 3, 80, 1, 18 }, // 720KB 3.5"
26{ 368640 / 512, 1, 40, 2, 9 }, // 360KB 5.25"
27{ 327680 / 512, 0, 40, 2, 8 }, // 320KB 5.25"
28{ 184320 / 512, 0, 40, 1, 9 }, // 180KB 5.25" single sided
29{ 163840 / 512, 0, 40, 1, 8 }, // 160KB 5.25" single sided
30{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
31};
32
33Image::Image( char *name, int p_readOnly, int p_drive )
34{
35}
36
37Image::Image( char *name, int p_readOnly, int p_drive, int p_create, unsigned long p_lba )
38{
39}
40
41Image::Image( char *name, int p_readOnly, int p_drive, int p_create, unsigned long p_cyl, unsigned long p_head, unsigned long p_sect, int p_useCHS )
42{
43}
44
45void Image::init( char *name, int p_readOnly, int p_drive, unsigned long p_cyl, unsigned long p_head, unsigned long p_sect, int p_useCHS )
46{
47 double sizef;
48 char sizeChar;
49 struct floppyInfo *f;
50
51 for( char *c = shortFileName = name; *c; c++ )
52 if( *c == '\\' || *c == '/' || *c == ':' )
53 shortFileName = c+1;
54
55 if( *(shortFileName) == 0 )
56 {
57 log( 1, "Can't parse '%s' for short file name\n\n", name );
58 shortFileName = "SerDrive";
59 }
60
61 readOnly = p_readOnly;
62 drive = p_drive;
63
64 if( totallba > 0xfffffff ) // lba28 limit - 28 bits
65 log( -1, "'%s', Image size larger than LBA28 maximum of 137,438,952,960 bytes, %lu", name, totallba );
66
67 if( totallba == 0 )
68 log( -1, "'%s', Image size zero?" );
69
70 floppy = 0;
71 for( f = floppyInfos; f->size && f->size != totallba; f++ ) ;
72 if( f->size )
73 {
74 floppy = 1;
75 floppyType = f->type;
76 p_useCHS = 1;
77 p_cyl = f->cylinders;
78 p_head = f->heads;
79 p_sect = f->sectors;
80 }
81
82 if( p_useCHS )
83 {
84 if( p_cyl )
85 {
86 if( p_sect > 63 || (p_head > 16 || p_head < 1) || (p_cyl > 1024 || p_cyl < 1) )
87 log( -1, "'%s', parts of the CHS geometry (%lu:%lu:%lu) are out of the range (1-1024:1-16:1-63)", name, p_cyl, p_head, p_sect );
88 else if( totallba != (p_sect * p_head * p_cyl) )
89 log( -1, "'%s', file size does not match geometry", name );
90 sect = p_sect;
91 head = p_head;
92 cyl = p_cyl;
93 }
94 else
95 {
96 if( (totallba % 16) != 0 || ((totallba/16) % 63) != 0 )
97 log( -1, "'%s', file size does not match standard CHS geometry (x:16:63), please specify geometry explicitly with -g", name );
98 else
99 {
100 sect = 63;
101 head = 16;
102 cyl = (totallba / sect / head);
103 if( cyl > 1024 )
104 log( -1, "'%s', CHS geometry of %lu:%lu:%lu is larger than maximum values 1024:16:63", name, cyl, head, sect );
105 }
106 }
107 }
108 else
109 {
110 sect = 0;
111 head = 0;
112 cyl = 0;
113 }
114 useCHS = p_useCHS;
115
116 sizef = totallba/2048.0;
117 sizeChar = 'M';
118 if( sizef < 1 )
119 {
120 sizef *= 1024;
121 sizeChar = 'K';
122 }
123 if( useCHS )
124 log( 0, "%s: %s with CHS geometry %u:%u:%u, size %.2lf %cB",
125 name, (floppy ? "Floppy Disk" : "Hard Disk"), cyl, head, sect, sizef, sizeChar );
126 else
127 log( 0, "%s: %s with total sectors %lu, size %.2lf %cB",
128 name, (floppy ? "Floppy Disk" : "Hard Disk"), totallba, sizef, sizeChar );
129}
130
131int Image::parseGeometry( char *str, unsigned long *p_cyl, unsigned long *p_head, unsigned long *p_sect )
132{
133 char *c, *s, *h;
134 unsigned long cyl, sect, head;
135
136 c = str;
137 for( h = c; *h && *h != ':' && *h != 'x' && *h != 'X'; h++ ) ;
138 if( !*h )
139 return( 0 );
140
141 *h = '\0';
142 h++;
143 for( s = h+1; *s && *s != ':' && *s != 'x' && *s != 'X'; s++ ) ;
144 if( !*s )
145 return( 0 );
146
147 *s = '\0';
148 s++;
149
150 cyl = atol(c);
151 head = atol(h);
152 sect = atol(s);
153
154 if( cyl == 0 || sect == 0 || head == 0 )
155 return( 0 );
156
157 *p_cyl = cyl;
158 *p_head = head;
159 *p_sect = sect;
160
161 return( 1 );
162}
163
164#define ATA_wGenCfg 0
165#define ATA_wCylCnt 1
166#define ATA_wHeadCnt 3
167#define ATA_wBpTrck 4
168#define ATA_wBpSect 5
169#define ATA_wSPT 6
170#define ATA_strSerial 10
171#define ATA_strFirmware 23
172#define ATA_strModel 27
173#define ATA_wCaps 49
174#define ATA_wCurCyls 54
175#define ATA_wCurHeads 55
176#define ATA_wCurSPT 56
177#define ATA_dwCurSCnt 57
178#define ATA_dwLBACnt 60
179
180// Words carved out of the vendor specific area for our use
181//
182#define ATA_wSerialFloppyFlagAndType 158
183#define ATA_wSerialPortAndBaud 159
184
185// Defines used in the words above
186//
187#define ATA_wCaps_LBA 0x200
188
189#define ATA_wGenCfg_FIXED 0x40
190
191#define ATA_wSerialFloppyFlagAndType_Flag 0x10
192#define ATA_wSerialFloppyFlagAndType_TypePosition 5
193
194struct comPorts {
195 unsigned long port;
196 unsigned char com;
197};
198struct comPorts supportedComPorts[] =
199{
200 { 0x3f8, '1' },
201 { 0x2f8, '2' },
202 { 0x3e8, '3' },
203 { 0x2e8, '4' },
204 { 0x2f0, '5' },
205 { 0x3e0, '6' },
206 { 0x2e0, '7' },
207 { 0x260, '8' },
208 { 0x368, '9' },
209 { 0x268, 'A' },
210 { 0x360, 'B' },
211 { 0x270, 'C' },
212 { 0, 0 }
213};
214
215void Image::respondInquire( unsigned short *buff, struct baudRate *baudRate, unsigned short port, unsigned char scan )
216{
217 memset( &buff[0], 0, 514 );
218
219 if( scan )
220 {
221 unsigned short comPort = 0;
222 struct comPorts *cp;
223
224 if( port )
225 {
226 for( cp = supportedComPorts; cp->port && cp->port != port; cp++ ) ;
227 if( cp->port )
228 comPort = cp->com;
229 }
230
231 if( comPort )
232 sprintf( (char *) &buff[ATA_strModel], "%.15s (COM%c/%s)", shortFileName, comPort, baudRate->display );
233 else
234 sprintf( (char *) &buff[ATA_strModel], "%.25s (%s baud)", shortFileName, baudRate->display );
235 }
236 else
237 sprintf( (char *) &buff[ATA_strModel], "%.30s", shortFileName );
238
239 strncpy( (char *) &buff[ATA_strSerial], "serial", 20 );
240 strncpy( (char *) &buff[ATA_strFirmware], "firmw", 8 );
241
242 for( int t = ATA_strModel; t < ATA_strModel+40; t++ )
243 buff[t] = (buff[t] >> 8) | (buff[t] << 8);
244
245 if( useCHS )
246 {
247 buff[ ATA_wCylCnt ] = cyl;
248 buff[ ATA_wHeadCnt ] = head;
249 buff[ ATA_wSPT ] = sect;
250 }
251 else
252 {
253 buff[ ATA_wCaps ] = ATA_wCaps_LBA;
254 buff[ ATA_dwLBACnt ] = (unsigned short) (totallba & 0xffff);
255 buff[ ATA_dwLBACnt+1 ] = (unsigned short) (totallba >> 16);
256 }
257
258 if( floppy )
259 buff[ ATA_wSerialFloppyFlagAndType ] = ATA_wSerialFloppyFlagAndType_Flag | (floppyType << ATA_wSerialFloppyFlagAndType_TypePosition);
260
261 // we always set this, so that the bulk of the BIOS will consider this disk as a hard disk
262 //
263 buff[ ATA_wGenCfg ] = ATA_wGenCfg_FIXED;
264}
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