1 | ; File name : Memory.asm
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2 | ; Project name : Assembly Library
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3 | ; Created date : 14.7.2010
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4 | ; Last update : 1.10.2010
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5 | ; Author : Tomi Tilli
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6 | ; Description : Functions for memory access.
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7 |
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8 | ; Section containing code
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9 | SECTION .text
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10 |
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11 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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12 | ; OPTIMIZE_STRING_OPERATION
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13 | ; Parameters
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14 | ; %1: Repeat instruction
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15 | ; %2: String instruction without size (for example MOVS and not MOVSB or MOVSW)
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16 | ; CX: Number of BYTEs to operate
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17 | ; DS:SI: Ptr to source data
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18 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to destination
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19 | ; Returns:
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20 | ; SI, DI: Updated by number of bytes operated
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21 | ; Corrupts registers:
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22 | ; Nothing
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23 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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24 | %macro OPTIMIZE_STRING_OPERATION 2
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25 | push cx
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26 |
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27 | shr cx, 1 ; Operate with WORDs for performance
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28 | jcxz %%HandleRemainingByte
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29 | %1 %2w
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30 | %%HandleRemainingByte:
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31 | jnc SHORT %%OperationCompleted
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32 | %2b
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33 |
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34 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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35 | %%OperationCompleted:
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36 | pop cx
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37 | %endmacro
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38 |
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39 |
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40 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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41 | ; Memory_CopyCXbytesFromDSSItoESDI
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42 | ; Parameters
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43 | ; CX: Number of bytes to copy
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44 | ; DS:SI: Ptr to source data
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45 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to destination buffer
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46 | ; Returns:
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47 | ; SI, DI: Updated by number of bytes copied
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48 | ; Corrupts registers:
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49 | ; Nothing
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50 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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51 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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52 | Memory_CopyCXbytesFromDSSItoESDI:
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53 | OPTIMIZE_STRING_OPERATION rep, movs
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54 | ret
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55 |
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56 |
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57 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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58 | ; Memory_ZeroSSBPwithSizeInCX
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59 | ; Parameters
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60 | ; CX: Number of bytes to zero
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61 | ; SS:BP: Ptr to buffer to zero
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62 | ; Returns:
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63 | ; Nothing
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64 | ; Corrupts registers:
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65 | ; Nothing
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66 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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67 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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68 | Memory_ZeroSSBPwithSizeInCX:
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69 | push ax
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70 |
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71 | call Memory_ExchangeSSBPwithESDI
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72 | call Memory_ZeroESDIwithSizeInCX
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73 | call Memory_ExchangeSSBPwithESDI
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74 |
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75 | pop ax
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76 | ret
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77 |
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78 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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79 | ; Memory_ZeroESDIwithSizeInCX
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80 | ; Parameters
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81 | ; CX: Number of bytes to zero
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82 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to destination buffer
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83 | ; Returns:
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84 | ; Nothing
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85 | ; Corrupts registers:
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86 | ; AX
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87 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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88 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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89 | Memory_ZeroESDIwithSizeInCX:
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90 | xor ax, ax
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91 | ; Fall to Memory_StoreCXbytesFromAccumToESDI
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92 |
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93 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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94 | ; Memory_StoreCXbytesFromAccumToESDI
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95 | ; Parameters
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96 | ; AX: Word to use to fill buffer
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97 | ; CX: Number of BYTEs to store
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98 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to destination buffer
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99 | ; Returns:
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100 | ; Nothing
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101 | ; Corrupts registers:
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102 | ; Nothing
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103 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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104 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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105 | Memory_StoreCXbytesFromAccumToESDI:
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106 | OPTIMIZE_STRING_OPERATION rep, stos
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107 | sub di, cx
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108 | ret
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109 |
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110 |
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111 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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112 | ; Memory_ExchangeSSBPwithESDI
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113 | ; Memory_ExchangeDSSIwithESDI
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114 | ; Parameters
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115 | ; Nothing
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116 | ; Returns:
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117 | ; SS:BP/DS:SI and ES:DI are exchanged.
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118 | ; Corrupts registers:
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119 | ; Nothing
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120 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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121 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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122 | Memory_ExchangeSSBPwithESDI:
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123 | xchg bp, di
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124 | push ss
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125 | push es
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126 | pop ss
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127 | pop es
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128 | ret
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129 |
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130 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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131 | Memory_ExchangeDSSIwithESDI:
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132 | xchg si, di
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133 | push ds
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134 | push es
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135 | pop ds
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136 | pop es
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137 | ret
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138 |
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139 |
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140 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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141 | ; Memory_CopySSBPtoESDI
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142 | ; Parameters
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143 | ; Nothing
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144 | ; Returns:
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145 | ; ES:DI: Same as SS:BP
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146 | ; Corrupts registers:
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147 | ; Nothing
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148 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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149 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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150 | Memory_CopySSBPtoESDI:
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151 | push ss
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152 | pop es
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153 | mov di, bp
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154 | ret
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155 |
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156 |
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157 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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158 | ; Memory_SetZFifNullPointerInDSSI
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159 | ; Parameters
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160 | ; DS:SI: Far pointer
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161 | ; Returns:
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162 | ; ZF: Set if NULL pointer in DS:SI
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163 | ; Corrupts registers:
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164 | ; Nothing
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165 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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166 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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167 | Memory_SetZFifNullPointerInDSSI:
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168 | push ax
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169 | mov ax, ds
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170 | or ax, si
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171 | pop ax
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172 | ret
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173 |
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174 |
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175 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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176 | ; Memory_ReserveCXbytesFromStackToDSSI
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177 | ; Parameters
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178 | ; CX: Number of bytes to reserve
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179 | ; Returns:
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180 | ; DS:SI: Ptr to reserved buffer
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181 | ; Corrupts registers:
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182 | ; AX
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183 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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184 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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185 | Memory_ReserveCXbytesFromStackToDSSI:
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186 | pop ax
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187 | push ss
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188 | pop ds
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189 | sub sp, cx
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190 | mov si, sp
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191 | jmp ax
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