1 | ; File name : String.asm
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2 | ; Project name : Assembly Library
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3 | ; Created date : 12.7.2010
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4 | ; Last update : 1.10.2010
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5 | ; Author : Tomi Tilli
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6 | ; Description : Functions for handling characters.
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7 |
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8 | ; Section containing code
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9 | SECTION .text
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10 |
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11 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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12 | ; String_ConvertWordToAXfromStringInDSSIwithBaseInBX
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13 | ; Parameters:
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14 | ; BX: Numeric base (10 or 16)
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15 | ; DS:SI: Ptr to string to convert
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16 | ; Returns:
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17 | ; AX: Word converted from string
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18 | ; DI: Offset to NULL or first invalid character
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19 | ; CF: Set if conversion successfull
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20 | ; Cleared if invalid string
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21 | ; Corrupts registers:
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22 | ; DX
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23 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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24 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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25 | String_ConvertWordToAXfromStringInDSSIwithBaseInBX:
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26 | xor dx, dx
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27 | cld
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28 |
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29 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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30 | .ConvertWordToAXfromStringInDSSIwithBaseInBX:
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31 | lodsb ; Load character from DS:SI to AL
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32 | call Char_ConvertIntegerToALfromDigitInALwithBaseInBX
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33 | jnc SHORT .InvalidCharacter
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34 | xor ah, ah
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35 | push ax ; Push integer
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36 | xchg ax, dx ; Copy WORD to AX
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37 | mul bx ; DX:AX = word in AX * base in BX
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38 | pop dx ; Pop integer
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39 | add dx, ax ; WORD back to DX
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40 | jmp SHORT .ConvertWordToAXfromStringInDSSIwithBaseInBX
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41 |
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42 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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43 | .InvalidCharacter:
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44 | sub al, 1 ; Set CF if NULL character, clear CF otherwise
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45 | xchg ax, dx ; Return WORD in AX
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46 | ret
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47 |
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48 |
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49 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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50 | ; String_CopyToESDIfromDSSIwithoutTerminatingESDI
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51 | ; Parameters:
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52 | ; DS:SI: Ptr to source NULL terminated string
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53 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to destination buffer
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54 | ; Returns:
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55 | ; CX: Number of characters copied
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56 | ; SI,DI: Updated by CX characters
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57 | ; Corrupts registers:
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58 | ; Nothing
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59 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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60 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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61 | String_CopyToESDIfromDSSIwithoutTerminatingESDI:
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62 | push ax
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63 | xor cx, cx
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64 |
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65 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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66 | .GetAndStoreNewCharacter:
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67 | lodsb ; Load from DS:SI to AL
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68 | test al, al ; NULL to end string?
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69 | jz SHORT .EndOfString
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70 | stosb ; Store from AL to ES:DI
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71 | inc cx ; Increment number of characters written
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72 | jmp SHORT .GetAndStoreNewCharacter
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73 |
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74 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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75 | .EndOfString:
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76 | pop ax
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77 | ret
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78 |
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79 |
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80 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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81 | ; String_ConvertDSSItoLowerCase
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82 | ; Parameters:
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83 | ; DS:SI: Ptr to NULL terminated string to convert
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84 | ; Returns:
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85 | ; Nothing
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86 | ; Corrupts registers:
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87 | ; Nothing
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88 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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89 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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90 | String_ConvertDSSItoLowerCase:
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91 | push si
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92 | push ax
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93 |
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94 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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95 | .ConvertNextCharacter:
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96 | lodsb
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97 | test al, al ; NULL to end string?
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98 | jz SHORT .EndOfString
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99 | call Char_ALtoLowerCaseLetter
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100 | mov [si-1], al
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101 | jmp SHORT .ConvertNextCharacter
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102 |
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103 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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104 | .EndOfString:
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105 | pop ax
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106 | pop si
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107 | ret
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