1 | ; Project name : Assembly Library
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2 | ; Description : Functions for managing keyboard.
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3 |
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4 | ;
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5 | ; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
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6 | ; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2013 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
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7 | ;
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8 | ; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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9 | ; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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10 | ; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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11 | ; (at your option) any later version.
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12 | ;
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13 | ; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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14 | ; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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15 | ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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16 | ; GNU General Public License for more details.
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17 | ; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
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18 | ;
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19 |
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20 |
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21 | BUFFER_SIZE_FOR_WORD_INPUT EQU 6 ; 5 chars + NULL
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22 |
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23 | ; Section containing code
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24 | SECTION .text
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25 |
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26 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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27 | ; Reads user inputted word.
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28 | ; Function returns when ENTER or ESC will be pressed.
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29 | ;
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30 | ; Keyboard_ReadUserInputtedWordWhilePrinting
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31 | ; Parameters
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32 | ; BX: Numeric base (10 or 16)
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33 | ; Returns:
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34 | ; AX: User inputted word
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35 | ; ZF: Set if user cancellation
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36 | ; Corrupts registers:
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37 | ; DX
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38 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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39 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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40 | ALIGN KEYBOARD_JUMP_ALIGN
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41 | Keyboard_ReadUserInputtedWordWhilePrinting:
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42 | push ds
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43 | push si
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44 | push cx
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45 |
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46 | mov cx, BUFFER_SIZE_FOR_WORD_INPUT
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47 | call Memory_ReserveCXbytesFromStackToDSSI
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48 |
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49 | call Char_GetFilterFunctionToDXforNumericBaseInBX
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50 | call Registers_ExchangeDSSIwithESDI
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51 | call Keyboard_ReadUserInputtedStringToESDIWhilePrinting
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52 | call Registers_ExchangeDSSIwithESDI ; Does not modify FLAGS
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53 | jz SHORT .CancelledByUser
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54 |
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55 | call String_ConvertWordToAXfromStringInDSSIwithBaseInBX
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56 | .CancelledByUser:
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57 | add sp, BYTE BUFFER_SIZE_FOR_WORD_INPUT
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58 | test cx, cx ; Set ZF if string length is zero
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59 | pop cx
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60 | pop si
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61 | pop ds
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62 | ret
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63 | %endif
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64 |
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65 |
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66 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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67 | ; Reads user inputted string to buffer. Character filter is
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68 | ; supported to ignore unwanted characters.
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69 | ; Function returns when ENTER or ESC will be pressed.
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70 | ;
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71 | ; Keyboard_ReadUserInputtedStringToESDIWhilePrinting
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72 | ; Parameters:
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73 | ; CX: Buffer size (with NULL)
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74 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to destination buffer
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75 | ; CS:DX: Ptr to character filter function:
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76 | ; Parameters:
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77 | ; AL: Character inputted by user
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78 | ; Returns:
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79 | ; CF: Set if character is accepted
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80 | ; Cleared if character is rejected
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81 | ; Corrupts registers:
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82 | ; Nothing
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83 | ; Returns:
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84 | ; CX: String length in characters (without NULL)
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85 | ; ZF: Set if user cancellation
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86 | ; Corrupts registers:
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87 | ; AX
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88 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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89 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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90 | ALIGN KEYBOARD_JUMP_ALIGN
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91 | Keyboard_ReadUserInputtedStringToESDIWhilePrinting:
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92 | push di
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93 | push si
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94 | push bx
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95 | call .PrepareDisplayContextForKeyboardInput
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96 | jcxz .ReturnAfterUpdatingZF
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97 |
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98 | xor bx, bx ; Zero character counter
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99 | dec cx ; Decrement buffer size for NULL
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100 | cld
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101 | ALIGN KEYBOARD_JUMP_ALIGN
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102 | .GetCharacterFromUser:
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103 | call Keyboard_GetKeystrokeToAXandWaitIfNecessary ; Get ASCII to AL
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104 | call .ProcessControlCharacter
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105 | jz SHORT .TerminateStringWithNULL
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106 | jc SHORT .PlayBellForRejectedCharacter
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107 | call dx ; Filter character
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108 | jnc SHORT .PlayBellForRejectedCharacter
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109 | inc bx ; Increment number of characters stored
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110 | stosb ; Store from AL to ES:DI
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111 | call Keyboard_PrintInputtedCharacter
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112 | loop .GetCharacterFromUser
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113 | .PlayBellForRejectedCharacter:
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114 | cmp al, BS ; No bell for backspace
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115 | je SHORT .GetCharacterFromUser
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116 | call Keyboard_PlayBellForUnwantedKeystroke
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117 | jmp SHORT .GetCharacterFromUser
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118 |
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119 | .TerminateStringWithNULL:
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120 | stosb ; Terminate string with NULL
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121 | mov cx, bx ; String length now in CX
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122 |
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123 | .ReturnAfterUpdatingZF:
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124 | CALL_DISPLAY_LIBRARY PopDisplayContext
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125 | test cx, cx ; Clear or set ZF
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126 | pop bx
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127 | pop si
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128 | pop di
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129 | ret
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130 |
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131 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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132 | ; .PrepareDisplayContextForKeyboardInput
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133 | ; Parameters:
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134 | ; Nothing
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135 | ; Returns:
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136 | ; Nothing (Display context pushed to stack)
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137 | ; Corrupts registers:
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138 | ; AX, BX, SI
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139 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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140 | ALIGN KEYBOARD_JUMP_ALIGN
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141 | .PrepareDisplayContextForKeyboardInput:
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142 | pop bx ; Pop return address to BX
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143 | mov si, di
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144 |
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145 | CALL_DISPLAY_LIBRARY PushDisplayContext
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146 | call DisplayCursor_GetDefaultCursorShapeToAX
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147 | CALL_DISPLAY_LIBRARY SetCursorShapeFromAX
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148 | CALL_DISPLAY_LIBRARY SynchronizeDisplayContextToHardware
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149 |
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150 | mov di, si
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151 | jmp bx
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152 |
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153 |
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154 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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155 | ; .ProcessControlCharacter
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156 | ; Parameters:
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157 | ; AL: Character inputted by user
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158 | ; CX: Number of bytes left in buffer
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159 | ; BX: Total number of characters inputted
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160 | ; ES:DI: Ptr where to store next character
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161 | ; Returns:
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162 | ; AL: Character inputted by user or NULL if end of input
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163 | ; BX: Cleared if user cancellation
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164 | ; ZF: Set if user has ended or cancelled key input
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165 | ; CF: Set if character is rejected
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166 | ; Corrupts registers:
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167 | ; AH
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168 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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169 | ALIGN KEYBOARD_JUMP_ALIGN
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170 | .ProcessControlCharacter:
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171 | cmp al, CR ; ENTER to terminate string?
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172 | je SHORT .EndCharacterInput
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173 | cmp al, ESC ; Cancel input?
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174 | je SHORT .CancelCharacterInput
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175 | cmp al, BS ; Backspace?
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176 | je SHORT .Backspace
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177 | jcxz .RejectCharacter
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178 | clc ; Clear CF (ZF is already cleared)
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179 | ret
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180 |
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181 | .Backspace:
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182 | test bx, bx ; At the beginning?
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183 | jz SHORT .RejectCharacter
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184 | inc cx ; Increment bytes left
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185 | dec bx ; Decrement characters inputted
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186 | dec di
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187 | call Keyboard_PrintBackspace
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188 | mov al, BS ; Restore character
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189 | .RejectCharacter:
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190 | test al, al ; Clear ZF...
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191 | stc ; ...and set CF
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192 | ret
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193 |
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194 | .CancelCharacterInput:
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195 | xor bx, bx
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196 | .EndCharacterInput:
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197 | xor al, al ; Set ZF and clear CF
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198 | ret
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199 | %endif ; EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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200 |
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201 |
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202 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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203 | ; Keyboard_PrintBackspace
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204 | ; Parameters:
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205 | ; Nothing
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206 | ; Returns:
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207 | ; Nothing
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208 | ; Corrupts registers:
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209 | ; AX
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210 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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211 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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212 | ALIGN KEYBOARD_JUMP_ALIGN
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213 | Keyboard_PrintBackspace:
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214 | mov al, BS
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215 | call Keyboard_PrintInputtedCharacter
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216 | mov al, ' '
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217 | call Keyboard_PrintInputtedCharacter
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218 | mov al, BS
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219 | jmp SHORT Keyboard_PrintInputtedCharacter
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220 | %endif
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221 |
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222 |
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223 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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224 | ; Keyboard_PlayBellForUnwantedKeystroke
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225 | ; Parameters:
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226 | ; Nothing
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227 | ; Returns:
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228 | ; Nothing
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229 | ; Corrupts registers:
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230 | ; AX
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231 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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232 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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233 | ALIGN KEYBOARD_JUMP_ALIGN
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234 | Keyboard_PlayBellForUnwantedKeystroke:
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235 | mov al, BELL
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236 | ; Fall to Keyboard_PrintInputtedCharacter
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237 | %endif
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238 |
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239 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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240 | ; Keyboard_PrintInputtedCharacter
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241 | ; Parameters:
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242 | ; AL: Character inputted by user
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243 | ; Returns:
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244 | ; Nothing
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245 | ; Corrupts registers:
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246 | ; AX
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247 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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248 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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249 | ALIGN KEYBOARD_JUMP_ALIGN
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250 | Keyboard_PrintInputtedCharacter:
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251 | push di
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252 | CALL_DISPLAY_LIBRARY PrintCharacterFromAL
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253 | CALL_DISPLAY_LIBRARY SynchronizeDisplayContextToHardware ; Hardware cursor
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254 | pop di
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255 | ret
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256 | %endif
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257 |
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258 |
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259 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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260 | ; Keyboard_RemoveAllKeystrokesFromBuffer
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261 | ; Parameters:
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262 | ; Nothing
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263 | ; Returns:
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264 | ; Nothing
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265 | ; Corrupts registers:
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266 | ; AX
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267 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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268 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS ; Only used when debugging
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269 | ALIGN KEYBOARD_JUMP_ALIGN
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270 | Keyboard_RemoveAllKeystrokesFromBuffer:
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271 | call Keyboard_GetKeystrokeToAX
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272 | jnz SHORT Keyboard_RemoveAllKeystrokesFromBuffer
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273 | ret
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274 | %endif
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275 |
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276 |
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277 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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278 | ; Keyboard_GetKeystrokeToAX
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279 | ; Keyboard_GetKeystrokeToAXandLeaveItToBuffer
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280 | ; Keyboard_GetKeystrokeToAXandWaitIfNecessary
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281 | ; Parameters:
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282 | ; Nothing
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283 | ; Returns:
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284 | ; AL: ASCII character (if keystroke available)
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285 | ; AH: BIOS scan code (if keystroke available)
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286 | ; ZF: Set if no keystroke available
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287 | ; Cleared if keystroke available
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288 | ; Corrupts registers:
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289 | ; Nothing
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290 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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291 |
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292 | %ifdef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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293 | %define EXCLUDE
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294 | %ifdef MODULE_HOTKEYS
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295 | %undef EXCLUDE
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296 | %endif
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297 | %ifdef MODULE_BOOT_MENU
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298 | %undef EXCLUDE
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299 | %endif
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300 | %endif
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301 |
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302 | %ifndef EXCLUDE
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303 |
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304 | ALIGN KEYBOARD_JUMP_ALIGN
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305 | Keyboard_GetKeystrokeToAXandLeaveItToBuffer:
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306 | mov ah, CHECK_FOR_KEYSTROKE
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307 | int BIOS_KEYBOARD_INTERRUPT_16h
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308 | ret
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309 |
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310 | ALIGN KEYBOARD_JUMP_ALIGN
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311 | Keyboard_GetKeystrokeToAX:
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312 | call Keyboard_GetKeystrokeToAXandLeaveItToBuffer
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313 | jz SHORT Keyboard_GetKeystrokeToAXReturn
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314 | ; Fall to Keyboard_GetKeystrokeToAXandWaitIfNecessary
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315 | ALIGN KEYBOARD_JUMP_ALIGN
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316 | Keyboard_GetKeystrokeToAXandWaitIfNecessary:
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317 | xor ah, ah ; GET_KEYSTROKE
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318 | int BIOS_KEYBOARD_INTERRUPT_16h
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319 | test ax, ax ; Clear ZF
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320 | Keyboard_GetKeystrokeToAXReturn:
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321 | ret
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322 |
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323 | %endif
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324 | %undef EXCLUDE
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