1 | ; Project name : Assembly Library
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2 | ; Description : Functions for display output.
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3 |
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4 | ;
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5 | ; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
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6 | ; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2013 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
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7 | ;
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8 | ; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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9 | ; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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10 | ; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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11 | ; (at your option) any later version.
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12 | ;
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13 | ; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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14 | ; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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15 | ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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16 | ; GNU General Public License for more details.
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17 | ; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
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18 | ;
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19 |
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20 | ; Section containing code
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21 | SECTION .text
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22 |
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23 |
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24 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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25 | ; Supports following formatting types:
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26 | ; %a Specifies attribute for next character
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27 | ; %A Specifies attribute for remaining string (or until next %A)
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28 | ; %d Prints signed 16-bit decimal integer
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29 | ; %u Prints unsigned 16-bit decimal integer
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30 | ; %x Prints 16-bit hexadecimal integer
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31 | ; %s Prints string (from CS segment)
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32 | ; %S Prints string (far pointer)
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33 | ; %c Prints character
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34 | ; %t Prints character number of times (character needs to be pushed first, then repeat times)
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35 | ; %% Prints '%' character (no parameter pushed)
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36 | ;
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37 | ; Any placeholder can be set to minimum length by specifying
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38 | ; minimum number of characters. For example %8d would append spaces
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39 | ; after integer so that at least 8 characters would be printed.
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40 | ;
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41 | ; When placing '-' after number, then spaces will be used for prepending.
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42 | ; For example %8-d would prepend integer with spaces so that at least
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43 | ; 8 characters would be printed.
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44 | ;
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45 | ; DisplayPrint_FormattedNullTerminatedStringFromCSSI
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46 | ; Parameters:
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47 | ; BP: SP before pushing parameters
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48 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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49 | ; CS:SI: Pointer to string to format
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50 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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51 | ; Stack: Parameters for formatting placeholders.
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52 | ; Parameter for first placeholder must be pushed first.
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53 | ; Low word must pushed first for placeholders requiring
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54 | ; 32-bit parameters (two words).
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55 | ; Returns:
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56 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM
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57 | ; Corrupts registers:
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58 | ; AX, DX
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59 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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60 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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61 | DisplayPrint_FormattedNullTerminatedStringFromCSSI:
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62 | push bp
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63 | push si
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64 | push cx
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65 | push bx
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66 | push WORD [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.bAttribute]
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67 |
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68 | dec bp ; Point BP to...
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69 | dec bp ; ...first stack parameter
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70 | call DisplayFormat_ParseCharacters
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71 |
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72 | ; Pop original character attribute
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73 | pop ax
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74 | mov [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.bAttribute], al
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75 |
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76 | pop bx
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77 | pop cx
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78 | pop si
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79 | pop bp
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80 |
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81 | ret
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82 |
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83 |
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84 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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85 | ; DisplayPrint_SignedWordFromAXWithBaseInBL
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86 | ; Parameters:
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87 | ; AX: Word to display
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88 | ; BL: Integer base (binary=2, octal=8, decimal=10, hexadecimal=16)
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89 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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90 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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91 | ; Returns:
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92 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM
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93 | ; Corrupts registers:
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94 | ; AX, BH, DX
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95 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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96 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XUB
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97 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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98 | DisplayPrint_SignedWordFromAXWithBaseInBL:
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99 | sahf
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100 | jns SHORT DisplayPrint_WordFromAXWithBaseInBL
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101 |
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102 | push ax
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103 | mov al, '-'
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104 | call DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL
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105 | pop ax
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106 | neg ax
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107 | ; Fall to DisplayPrint_WordFromAXWithBaseInBL
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108 | %endif
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109 |
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110 |
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111 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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112 | ; DisplayPrint_WordFromAXWithBaseInBL
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113 | ; Parameters:
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114 | ; AX: Word to display
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115 | ; BL: Integer base (binary=2, octal=8, decimal=10, hexadecimal=16)
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116 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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117 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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118 | ; Returns:
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119 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM
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120 | ; Corrupts registers:
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121 | ; AX, BH, DX
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122 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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123 | %ifndef MODULE_STRINGS_COMPRESSED
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124 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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125 | DisplayPrint_WordFromAXWithBaseInBL:
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126 | push cx
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127 |
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128 | xor cx, cx
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129 | xor bh, bh ; Base now in BX
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130 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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131 | .DivideLoop:
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132 | inc cx ; Increment character count
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133 | xor dx, dx ; DX:AX now holds the integer
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134 | div bx ; Divide DX:AX by base
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135 | push dx ; Push remainder
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136 | test ax, ax ; All divided?
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137 | jnz SHORT .DivideLoop ; If not, loop
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138 |
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139 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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140 | PrintAllPushedDigits: ; Unused entrypoint OK
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141 | .PrintNextDigit:
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142 | pop ax ; Pop digit
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143 | cmp al, 10 ; Convert binary digit in AL to ASCII hex digit ('0'-'9' or 'A'-'F')
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144 | sbb al, 69h
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145 | das
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146 | call DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL
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147 | loop .PrintNextDigit
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148 |
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149 | pop cx
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150 | ret
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151 | %endif ; ~MODULE_STRINGS_COMPRESSED
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152 |
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153 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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154 | ; DisplayPrint_QWordFromSSBPwithBaseInBX
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155 | ; Parameters:
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156 | ; SS:BP: QWord to display
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157 | ; BX: Integer base (binary=2, octal=8, decimal=10, hexadecimal=16)
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158 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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159 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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160 | ; Returns:
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161 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM
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162 | ; Corrupts registers:
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163 | ; AX, DX, [SS:BP]
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164 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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165 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XUB OR EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDECFG
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166 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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167 | DisplayPrint_QWordFromSSBPwithBaseInBX:
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168 | push cx
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169 |
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170 | mov cx, bx ; CX = Integer base
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171 | xor bx, bx ; BX = Character count
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172 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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173 | .DivideLoop:
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174 | call Math_DivQWatSSBPbyCX; Divide by base
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175 | push dx ; Push remainder
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176 | inc bx ; Increment character count
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177 | cmp WORD [bp], BYTE 0 ; All divided?
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178 | jne SHORT .DivideLoop ; If not, loop
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179 | xchg cx, bx ; Character count to CX, Integer base to BX
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180 | jmp SHORT PrintAllPushedDigits
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181 | %endif
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182 |
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183 |
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184 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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185 | ; DisplayPrint_CharacterBufferFromBXSIwithLengthInCX
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186 | ; Parameters:
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187 | ; CX: Buffer length (characters)
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188 | ; BX:SI: Ptr to NULL terminated string
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189 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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190 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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191 | ; Returns:
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192 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM
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193 | ; Corrupts registers:
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194 | ; AX, DX
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195 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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196 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XUB OR EXCLUDE_FROM_BIOSDRVS
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197 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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198 | DisplayPrint_CharacterBufferFromBXSIwithLengthInCX:
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199 | jcxz .NothingToPrintSinceZeroLength
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200 | push si
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201 | push cx
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202 |
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203 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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204 | .PrintNextCharacter:
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205 | mov ds, bx
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206 | lodsb
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207 | LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO ds, dx
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208 | call DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL
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209 | loop .PrintNextCharacter
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210 |
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211 | pop cx
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212 | pop si
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213 | .NothingToPrintSinceZeroLength:
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214 | ret
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215 | %endif
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216 |
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217 |
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218 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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219 | ; DisplayPrint_ClearScreenWithCharInALandAttributeInAH
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220 | ; Parameters:
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221 | ; AL: Character to clear with
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222 | ; AH: Attribute to clear with
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223 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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224 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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225 | ; Returns:
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226 | ; Nothing
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227 | ; Corrupts registers:
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228 | ; AX, DX
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229 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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230 | %ifdef INCLUDE_MENU_LIBRARY
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231 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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232 | DisplayPrint_ClearScreenWithCharInALandAttributeInAH:
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233 | push di
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234 | push cx
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235 |
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236 | xchg cx, ax
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237 | xor ax, ax
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238 | call DisplayCursor_SetCoordinatesFromAX ; Updates DI
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239 | call DisplayPage_GetColumnsToALandRowsToAH
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240 | mul ah ; AX = AL*AH = Characters on screen
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241 | xchg cx, ax ; AX = Char+Attr, CX = WORDs to store
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242 | rep stosw
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243 |
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244 | pop cx
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245 | pop di
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246 | mov [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.fpCursorPosition], di
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247 | ret
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248 | %endif
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249 |
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250 |
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251 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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252 | ; DisplayPrint_ClearAreaWithHeightInAHandWidthInAL
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253 | ; Parameters:
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254 | ; AH: Area height
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255 | ; AL: Area width
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256 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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257 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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258 | ; Returns:
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259 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM
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260 | ; Corrupts registers:
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261 | ; AX, DX
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262 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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263 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XUB OR EXCLUDE_FROM_BIOSDRVS
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264 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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265 | DisplayPrint_ClearAreaWithHeightInAHandWidthInAL:
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266 | push si
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267 | push cx
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268 | push bx
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269 |
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270 | xchg bx, ax ; Area size to BX
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271 | call DisplayCursor_GetSoftwareCoordinatesToAX
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272 | xchg si, ax ; Software (Y,X) coordinates now in SI
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273 | xor cx, cx
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274 |
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275 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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276 | .ClearRowLoop:
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277 | mov cl, bl ; Area width now in CX
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278 | mov al, SCREEN_BACKGROUND_CHARACTER
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279 | call DisplayPrint_RepeatCharacterFromALwithCountInCX
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280 |
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281 | xchg ax, si ; Coordinates to AX
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282 | inc ah ; Increment row
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283 | mov si, ax
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284 | call DisplayCursor_SetCoordinatesFromAX
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285 | dec bh ; Decrement rows left
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286 | jnz SHORT .ClearRowLoop
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287 |
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288 | pop bx
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289 | pop cx
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290 | pop si
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291 | ret
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292 | %endif
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293 |
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294 | %ifdef EXCLUDE_FROM_XUB
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295 | %define EXCLUDE
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296 | %ifndef MODULE_STRINGS_COMPRESSED
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297 | %undef EXCLUDE
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298 | %endif
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299 | %ifdef MODULE_HOTKEYS OR MODULE_BOOT_MENU
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300 | %undef EXCLUDE
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301 | %endif
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302 | %endif
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303 |
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304 | %ifndef EXCLUDE
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305 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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306 | ; DisplayPrint_RepeatCharacterFromALwithCountInCX
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307 | ; Parameters:
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308 | ; AL: Character to display
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309 | ; CX: Repeat count
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310 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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311 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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312 | ; Returns:
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313 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM
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314 | ; Corrupts registers:
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315 | ; DX
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316 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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317 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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318 | DisplayPrint_RepeatCharacterFromALwithCountInCX:
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319 | jcxz .NothingToRepeat
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320 | push cx
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321 |
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322 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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323 | .RepeatCharacter:
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324 | push ax
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325 | call DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL
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326 | pop ax
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327 | loop .RepeatCharacter
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328 |
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329 | pop cx
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330 | .NothingToRepeat:
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331 | ret
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332 | %endif
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333 | %undef EXCLUDE
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334 |
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335 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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336 | ; DisplayPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromCSSI
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337 | ; Parameters:
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338 | ; CS:SI: Ptr to NULL terminated string
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339 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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340 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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341 | ; Returns:
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342 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM
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343 | ; Corrupts registers:
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344 | ; AX, DX
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345 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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346 | %ifndef MODULE_STRINGS_COMPRESSED
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347 | ;;;
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348 | ;;; Take care when using this routine with compressed strings (which is why it is disabled).
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349 | ;;; All strings in CSSI should go through the DisplayFormatCompressed code to be decoded.
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350 | ;;;
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351 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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352 | DisplayPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromCSSI:
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353 | push bx
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354 | mov bx, cs
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355 | call DisplayPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromBXSI
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356 | pop bx
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357 | ret
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358 | %endif
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359 |
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360 |
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361 | ;;;
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362 | ;;; Note that the following routines need to be at the bottom of this file
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363 | ;;; to accomodate short jumps from the next file (DisplayFormat/DisplayFormatCompressed)
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364 | ;;;
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365 |
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366 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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367 | ; DisplayPrint_Newline
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368 | ; Parameters:
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369 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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370 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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371 | ; Returns:
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372 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM
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373 | ; Corrupts registers:
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374 | ; AX, DX
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375 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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376 | %ifdef MODULE_STRINGS_COMPRESSED
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377 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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378 | DisplayPrint_Newline_FormatAdjustBP:
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379 | inc bp ; we didn't need a parameter after all, readjust BP
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380 | inc bp
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381 | ; fall through to DisplayPrint_Newline
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382 | %endif
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383 |
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384 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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385 | DisplayPrint_Newline:
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386 | mov al, LF
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387 | call DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL
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388 | mov al, CR
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389 | ; Fall to DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL
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390 |
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391 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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392 | ; DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL
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393 | ; Parameters:
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394 | ; AL: Character to display
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395 | ; Zero value is ignored (no character is printed)
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396 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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397 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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398 | ; Returns:
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399 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM
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400 | ; Corrupts registers:
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401 | ; AX, DX
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402 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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403 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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404 | DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL:
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405 | test al, al
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406 | jz DisplayPrint_Ret
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407 |
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408 | mov ah, [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.bAttribute]
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409 | jmp [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.fnCharOut]
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410 |
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411 |
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412 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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413 | ; DisplayPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromBXSI
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414 | ; Parameters:
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415 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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416 | ; BX:SI: Ptr to NULL terminated string
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417 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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418 | ; Returns:
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419 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM
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420 | ; Corrupts registers:
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421 | ; AX, DX
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422 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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423 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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424 | DisplayPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromBXSI:
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425 | push si
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426 | push cx
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427 |
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428 | xor cx, cx
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429 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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430 | .PrintNextCharacter:
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431 | mov ds, bx ; String segment to DS
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432 | lodsb
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433 | mov ds, cx ; BDA segment to DS
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434 | test al, al ; NULL?
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435 | jz SHORT .EndOfString
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436 | call DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL
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437 | jmp SHORT .PrintNextCharacter
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438 |
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439 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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440 | .EndOfString:
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441 | pop cx
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442 | pop si
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443 |
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444 | DisplayPrint_Ret: ; random ret to jump to
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445 | ret
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446 |
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