[41] | 1 | ; Project name : Assembly Library |
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| 2 | ; Description : Functions for display output. |
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| 3 | |
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| 4 | ; Section containing code |
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| 5 | SECTION .text |
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| 6 | |
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[186] | 7 | |
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[41] | 8 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 9 | ; Supports following formatting types: |
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| 10 | ; %a Specifies attribute for next character |
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| 11 | ; %A Specifies attribute for remaining string (or until next %A) |
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| 12 | ; %d Prints signed 16-bit decimal integer |
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| 13 | ; %u Prints unsigned 16-bit decimal integer |
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| 14 | ; %x Prints 16-bit hexadecimal integer |
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| 15 | ; %s Prints string (from CS segment) |
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| 16 | ; %S Prints string (far pointer) |
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| 17 | ; %c Prints character |
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| 18 | ; %t Prints character number of times (character needs to be pushed first, then repeat times) |
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| 19 | ; %% Prints '%' character (no parameter pushed) |
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| 20 | ; |
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| 21 | ; Any placeholder can be set to minimum length by specifying |
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| 22 | ; minimum number of characters. For example %8d would append spaces |
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| 23 | ; after integer so that at least 8 characters would be printed. |
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[48] | 24 | ; |
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| 25 | ; When placing '-' after number, then spaces will be used for prepending. |
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| 26 | ; For example %8-d would prepend integer with spaces so that at least |
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| 27 | ; 8 characters would be printed. |
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[162] | 28 | ; |
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[41] | 29 | ; DisplayPrint_FormattedNullTerminatedStringFromCSSI |
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| 30 | ; Parameters: |
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| 31 | ; BP: SP before pushing parameters |
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| 32 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 33 | ; CS:SI: Pointer to string to format |
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| 34 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 35 | ; Stack: Parameters for formatting placeholders. |
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| 36 | ; Parameter for first placeholder must be pushed first. |
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| 37 | ; Low word must pushed first for placeholders requiring |
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| 38 | ; 32-bit parameters (two words). |
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| 39 | ; Returns: |
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| 40 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM |
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| 41 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 42 | ; AX, DX |
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| 43 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 44 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 45 | DisplayPrint_FormattedNullTerminatedStringFromCSSI: |
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| 46 | push bp |
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| 47 | push si |
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| 48 | push cx |
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| 49 | push bx |
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| 50 | push WORD [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.bAttribute] |
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| 51 | |
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| 52 | dec bp ; Point BP to... |
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| 53 | dec bp ; ...first stack parameter |
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| 54 | call DisplayFormat_ParseCharacters |
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| 55 | |
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| 56 | ; Pop original character attribute |
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| 57 | pop ax |
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| 58 | mov [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.bAttribute], al |
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| 59 | |
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| 60 | pop bx |
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| 61 | pop cx |
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| 62 | pop si |
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| 63 | pop bp |
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[186] | 64 | |
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[41] | 65 | ret |
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| 66 | |
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| 67 | |
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| 68 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[44] | 69 | ; DisplayPrint_SignedWordFromAXWithBaseInBX |
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[41] | 70 | ; Parameters: |
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| 71 | ; AX: Word to display |
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[44] | 72 | ; BX: Integer base (binary=2, octal=8, decimal=10, hexadecimal=16) |
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[41] | 73 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 74 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 75 | ; Returns: |
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| 76 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM |
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| 77 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 78 | ; AX, DX |
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| 79 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[134] | 80 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS |
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[41] | 81 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 82 | DisplayPrint_SignedWordFromAXWithBaseInBX: |
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| 83 | test ax, ax |
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| 84 | jns SHORT DisplayPrint_WordFromAXWithBaseInBX |
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[41] | 85 | |
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| 86 | push ax |
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| 87 | mov al, '-' |
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| 88 | call DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL |
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| 89 | pop ax |
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| 90 | neg ax |
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[44] | 91 | ; Fall to DisplayPrint_WordFromAXWithBaseInBX |
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[134] | 92 | %endif |
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[41] | 93 | |
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| 94 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 95 | ; DisplayPrint_WordFromAXWithBaseInBX |
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| 96 | ; Parameters: |
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| 97 | ; AX: Word to display |
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| 98 | ; BX: Integer base (binary=2, octal=8, decimal=10, hexadecimal=16) |
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| 99 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 100 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 101 | ; Returns: |
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| 102 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM |
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| 103 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 104 | ; AX, DX |
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| 105 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[186] | 106 | |
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| 107 | %ifndef MODULE_STRINGS_COMPRESSED |
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| 108 | |
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[41] | 109 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 110 | DisplayPrint_WordFromAXWithBaseInBX: |
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| 111 | push cx |
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[44] | 112 | push bx |
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[41] | 113 | |
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| 114 | xor cx, cx |
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| 115 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 116 | .DivideLoop: |
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| 117 | xor dx, dx ; DX:AX now holds the integer |
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| 118 | div bx ; Divide DX:AX by base |
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| 119 | push dx ; Push remainder |
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| 120 | inc cx ; Increment character count |
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| 121 | test ax, ax ; All divided? |
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| 122 | jnz SHORT .DivideLoop ; If not, loop |
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[44] | 123 | |
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| 124 | mov bx, .rgcDigitToCharacter |
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[41] | 125 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 126 | .PrintNextDigit: |
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| 127 | pop ax ; Pop digit |
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| 128 | eSEG cs |
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| 129 | xlatb |
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[41] | 130 | call DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL |
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[44] | 131 | loop .PrintNextDigit |
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[41] | 132 | |
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[44] | 133 | pop bx |
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[41] | 134 | pop cx |
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| 135 | ret |
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| 136 | .rgcDigitToCharacter: db "0123456789ABCDEF" |
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[186] | 137 | |
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| 138 | %endif ; MODULE_STRINGS_COMPRESSED |
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[41] | 139 | |
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| 140 | |
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| 141 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 142 | ; DisplayPrint_CharacterBufferFromBXSIwithLengthInCX |
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| 143 | ; Parameters: |
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| 144 | ; CX: Buffer length (characters) |
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| 145 | ; BX:SI: Ptr to NULL terminated string |
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| 146 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 147 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 148 | ; Returns: |
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| 149 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM |
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| 150 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 151 | ; AX, DX |
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| 152 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 153 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 154 | DisplayPrint_CharacterBufferFromBXSIwithLengthInCX: |
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[44] | 155 | jcxz .NothingToPrintSinceZeroLength |
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| 156 | push si |
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[41] | 157 | push cx |
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| 158 | |
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| 159 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 160 | .PrintNextCharacter: |
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| 161 | mov ds, bx |
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| 162 | lodsb |
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| 163 | LOAD_BDA_SEGMENT_TO ds, dx |
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| 164 | call DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL |
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| 165 | loop .PrintNextCharacter |
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| 166 | |
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[181] | 167 | ;mov ds, cx ; Restore DS to BDA. Not needed unless DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL changes DS. |
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[41] | 168 | pop cx |
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[44] | 169 | pop si |
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| 170 | .NothingToPrintSinceZeroLength: |
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[41] | 171 | ret |
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| 172 | |
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| 173 | |
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[186] | 174 | |
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| 175 | |
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[41] | 176 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[67] | 177 | ; DisplayPrint_ClearScreenWithCharInALandAttributeInAH |
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[41] | 178 | ; Parameters: |
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[67] | 179 | ; AL: Character to clear with |
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| 180 | ; AH: Attribute to clear with |
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[41] | 181 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 182 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 183 | ; Returns: |
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| 184 | ; Nothing |
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| 185 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 186 | ; AX, DX |
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| 187 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 188 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[67] | 189 | DisplayPrint_ClearScreenWithCharInALandAttributeInAH: |
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[41] | 190 | push di |
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[67] | 191 | push cx |
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| 192 | |
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| 193 | xchg cx, ax |
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[41] | 194 | xor ax, ax |
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[67] | 195 | call DisplayCursor_SetCoordinatesFromAX ; Updates DI |
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[41] | 196 | call DisplayPage_GetColumnsToALandRowsToAH |
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[67] | 197 | mul ah ; AX = AL*AH = Characters on screen |
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| 198 | xchg cx, ax ; AX = Char+Attr, CX = WORDs to store |
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| 199 | rep stosw |
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| 200 | |
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| 201 | pop cx |
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[41] | 202 | pop di |
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| 203 | mov [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.fpCursorPosition], di |
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| 204 | ret |
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| 205 | |
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| 206 | |
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| 207 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 208 | ; DisplayPrint_ClearAreaWithHeightInAHandWidthInAL |
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| 209 | ; Parameters: |
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| 210 | ; AH: Area height |
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| 211 | ; AL: Area width |
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| 212 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 213 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 214 | ; Returns: |
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[42] | 215 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM |
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[41] | 216 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 217 | ; AX, DX |
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| 218 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[134] | 219 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS |
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[41] | 220 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 221 | DisplayPrint_ClearAreaWithHeightInAHandWidthInAL: |
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[42] | 222 | push si |
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[41] | 223 | push cx |
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| 224 | push bx |
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| 225 | |
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[42] | 226 | xchg bx, ax ; Area size to BX |
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[41] | 227 | call DisplayCursor_GetSoftwareCoordinatesToAX |
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[42] | 228 | xchg si, ax ; Software (Y,X) coordinates now in SI |
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| 229 | xor cx, cx |
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[41] | 230 | |
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| 231 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[42] | 232 | .ClearRowLoop: |
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| 233 | mov cl, bl ; Area width now in CX |
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[44] | 234 | mov al, SCREEN_BACKGROUND_CHARACTER |
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[42] | 235 | call DisplayPrint_RepeatCharacterFromALwithCountInCX |
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[41] | 236 | |
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[42] | 237 | xchg ax, si ; Coordinates to AX |
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| 238 | inc ah ; Increment row |
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| 239 | mov si, ax |
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[41] | 240 | call DisplayCursor_SetCoordinatesFromAX |
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[42] | 241 | dec bh ; Decrement rows left |
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| 242 | jnz SHORT .ClearRowLoop |
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[41] | 243 | |
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| 244 | pop bx |
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| 245 | pop cx |
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[42] | 246 | pop si |
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[41] | 247 | ret |
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[134] | 248 | %endif |
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[42] | 249 | |
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| 250 | |
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| 251 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 252 | ; DisplayPrint_RepeatCharacterFromALwithCountInCX |
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| 253 | ; Parameters: |
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| 254 | ; AL: Character to display |
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| 255 | ; CX: Repeat count |
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| 256 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 257 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 258 | ; Returns: |
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| 259 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM |
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| 260 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[181] | 261 | ; DX |
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[42] | 262 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 263 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 264 | DisplayPrint_RepeatCharacterFromALwithCountInCX: |
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[44] | 265 | jcxz .NothingToRepeat |
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| 266 | push cx |
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| 267 | |
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| 268 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 269 | .RepeatCharacter: |
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[42] | 270 | push ax |
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| 271 | call DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL |
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| 272 | pop ax |
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[44] | 273 | loop .RepeatCharacter |
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| 274 | |
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| 275 | pop cx |
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| 276 | .NothingToRepeat: |
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[186] | 277 | |
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[42] | 278 | ret |
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[186] | 279 | |
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| 280 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 281 | ; DisplayPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromCSSI |
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| 282 | ; Parameters: |
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| 283 | ; CS:SI: Ptr to NULL terminated string |
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| 284 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 285 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 286 | ; Returns: |
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| 287 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM |
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| 288 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 289 | ; AX, DX |
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| 290 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 291 | |
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| 292 | %ifndef MODULE_STRINGS_COMPRESSED |
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| 293 | ;;; |
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| 294 | ;;; Take care when using this routine with compressed strings (which is why it is disabled). |
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| 295 | ;;; All strings in CSSI should go through the DisplayFormatCompressed code to be decoded. |
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| 296 | ;;; |
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| 297 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 298 | DisplayPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromCSSI: |
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| 299 | push bx |
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| 300 | mov bx, cs |
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| 301 | call DisplayPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromBXSI |
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| 302 | pop bx |
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| 303 | |
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| 304 | ret |
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| 305 | %endif |
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[42] | 306 | |
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[186] | 307 | |
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[42] | 308 | |
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[186] | 309 | |
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| 310 | ;;; |
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| 311 | ;;; Note that the following routines need to be at the bottom of this file |
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| 312 | ;;; to accomodate short jumps from the next file (DisplayFormat/DisplayFormatCompressed) |
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| 313 | ;;; |
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| 314 | |
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[42] | 315 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[44] | 316 | ; DisplayPrint_Newline |
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| 317 | ; Parameters: |
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| 318 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 319 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 320 | ; Returns: |
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| 321 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM |
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| 322 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 323 | ; AX, DX |
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| 324 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[186] | 325 | %ifdef MODULE_STRINGS_COMPRESSED |
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[44] | 326 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[186] | 327 | DisplayPrint_Newline_FormatAdjustBP: |
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| 328 | inc bp ; we didn't need a parameter after all, readjust BP |
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| 329 | inc bp |
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| 330 | ;;; fall-through |
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| 331 | %endif |
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| 332 | |
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| 333 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 334 | |
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[44] | 335 | DisplayPrint_Newline: |
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[52] | 336 | mov al, LF |
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| 337 | call DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL |
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[44] | 338 | mov al, CR |
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| 339 | ; Fall to DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL |
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| 340 | |
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| 341 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[42] | 342 | ; DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL |
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| 343 | ; Parameters: |
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| 344 | ; AL: Character to display |
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[186] | 345 | ; Zero value is ignored (no characer is printed) |
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[42] | 346 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 347 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 348 | ; Returns: |
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| 349 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM |
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| 350 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 351 | ; AX, DX |
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| 352 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 353 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 354 | DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL: |
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[186] | 355 | %ifdef MODULE_STRINGS_COMPRESSED |
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| 356 | test al,al |
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| 357 | jz DisplayPrint_Ret |
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| 358 | %endif |
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[42] | 359 | mov ah, [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.bAttribute] |
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| 360 | jmp [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.fnCharOut] |
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[186] | 361 | |
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| 362 | |
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| 363 | |
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| 364 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 365 | ; DisplayPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromBXSI |
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| 366 | ; Parameters: |
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| 367 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 368 | ; BX:SI: Ptr to NULL terminated string |
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| 369 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 370 | ; Returns: |
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| 371 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM |
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| 372 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 373 | ; AX, DX |
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| 374 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 375 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 376 | DisplayPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromBXSI: |
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| 377 | push si |
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| 378 | push cx |
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| 379 | |
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| 380 | xor cx, cx |
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| 381 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 382 | .PrintNextCharacter: |
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| 383 | mov ds, bx ; String segment to DS |
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| 384 | lodsb |
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| 385 | mov ds, cx ; BDA segment to DS |
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| 386 | test al, al ; NULL? |
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| 387 | jz SHORT .EndOfString |
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| 388 | call DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL |
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| 389 | jmp SHORT .PrintNextCharacter |
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| 390 | |
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| 391 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 392 | .EndOfString: |
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| 393 | pop cx |
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| 394 | pop si |
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| 395 | |
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| 396 | DisplayPrint_Ret: ; random ret to jump to |
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| 397 | ret |
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| 398 | |
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| 399 | |
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