[41] | 1 | ; Project name : Assembly Library
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| 2 | ; Description : Functions for displaying formatted strings.
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| 3 |
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| 4 | ; Section containing code
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| 5 | SECTION .text
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| 6 |
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| 7 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 8 | ; DisplayFormat_ParseCharacters
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| 9 | ; Parameters:
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| 10 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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[44] | 11 | ; SS:BP: Pointer to first format parameter (-=2 updates to next parameter)
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[41] | 12 | ; CS:SI: Pointer to string to format
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| 13 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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| 14 | ; Returns:
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[44] | 15 | ; CS:SI: Ptr to end of format string (ptr to one past NULL)
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[41] | 16 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM
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| 17 | ; Corrupts registers:
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[44] | 18 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX, BP
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[41] | 19 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 20 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 21 | DisplayFormat_ParseCharacters:
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[44] | 22 | call ReadCharacterAndTestForNull
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[101] | 23 | jz SHORT ReturnFromFormat
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[44] | 24 |
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| 25 | ePUSH_T cx, DisplayFormat_ParseCharacters ; Return address
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| 26 | xor cx, cx ; Initial placeholder size
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| 27 | cmp al, '%' ; Format specifier?
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[101] | 28 | jne SHORT DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL
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| 29 | ; Fall to ParseFormatSpecifier
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[44] | 30 |
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[41] | 31 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[44] | 32 | ; ParseFormatSpecifier
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[41] | 33 | ; Parameters:
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[44] | 34 | ; CX: Placeholder size
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| 35 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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| 36 | ; SS:BP: Pointer to first format parameter (-=2 for next parameter)
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| 37 | ; CS:SI: Pointer to string to format
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| 38 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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| 39 | ; Returns:
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| 40 | ; SI: Updated to first unparsed character
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| 41 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM
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| 42 | ; BP: Updated to next format parameter
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| 43 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 44 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX
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| 45 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 46 | ParseFormatSpecifier:
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| 47 | call ReadCharacterAndTestForNull
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| 48 | call Char_IsDecimalDigitInAL
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[101] | 49 | jc SHORT ParsePlaceholderSizeDigitFromALtoCX
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[44] | 50 | call GetFormatSpecifierParserToAX
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| 51 | call ax ; Parser function
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| 52 | dec bp
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| 53 | dec bp ; SS:BP now points to next parameter
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| 54 | test cx, cx
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| 55 | jnz SHORT PrependOrAppendSpaces
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[101] | 56 | ReturnFromFormat:
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[44] | 57 | ret
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| 58 |
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| 59 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[101] | 60 | ; ParsePlaceholderSizeDigitFromALtoCX
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[44] | 61 | ; Parameters:
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| 62 | ; AL: Digit character from format string
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| 63 | ; CX: Current placeholder size
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| 64 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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| 65 | ; Returns:
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| 66 | ; CX: Current placeholder size
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| 67 | ; Jumps back to ParseFormatSpecifier
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| 68 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 69 | ; AX
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| 70 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 71 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[101] | 72 | ParsePlaceholderSizeDigitFromALtoCX:
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[44] | 73 | mov [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.fpCursorPosition], di
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| 74 | sub al, '0' ; Digit '0'...'9' to integer 0...9
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| 75 | mov ah, cl ; Previous number parameter to AH
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| 76 | aad ; AL += (AH * 10)
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| 77 | mov cl, al ; Updated number parameter now in CX
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| 78 | jmp SHORT ParseFormatSpecifier
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| 79 |
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| 80 |
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| 81 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 82 | ; ReadCharacterAndTestForNull
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| 83 | ; Parameters:
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[41] | 84 | ; CS:SI: Pointer next character from string
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| 85 | ; Returns:
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| 86 | ; AL: Character from string
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| 87 | ; SI: Incremented to next character
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| 88 | ; ZF: Set if NULL, cleared if valid character
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| 89 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 90 | ; Nothing
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| 91 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 92 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[44] | 93 | ReadCharacterAndTestForNull:
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[41] | 94 | eSEG cs
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| 95 | lodsb ; Load from CS:SI to AL
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| 96 | test al, al ; NULL to end string?
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| 97 | ret
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| 98 |
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| 99 |
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| 100 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[44] | 101 | ; GetFormatSpecifierParserToAX
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[41] | 102 | ; Parameters:
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[44] | 103 | ; AL: Format specifier character
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[41] | 104 | ; Returns:
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[44] | 105 | ; AX: Offset to parser function
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[41] | 106 | ; Corrupts registers:
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[44] | 107 | ; AX, BX
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[41] | 108 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 109 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[44] | 110 | GetFormatSpecifierParserToAX:
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| 111 | mov bx, .rgcFormatCharToLookupIndex
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| 112 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 113 | .CheckForNextSpecifierParser:
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| 114 | cmp al, [cs:bx]
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| 115 | je SHORT .ConvertIndexToFunctionOffset
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| 116 | inc bx
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| 117 | cmp bx, .rgcFormatCharToLookupIndexEnd
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| 118 | jb SHORT .CheckForNextSpecifierParser
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| 119 | mov ax, c_FormatCharacter
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| 120 | ret
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| 121 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 122 | .ConvertIndexToFunctionOffset:
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| 123 | sub bx, .rgcFormatCharToLookupIndex
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| 124 | shl bx, 1 ; Shift for WORD lookup
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| 125 | mov ax, [cs:bx+.rgfnFormatSpecifierParser]
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| 126 | ret
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[41] | 127 |
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[44] | 128 | .rgcFormatCharToLookupIndex:
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[134] | 129 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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[44] | 130 | db "aAduxsSct-+%"
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[134] | 131 | %else
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| 132 | db "Auxsc-" ; Required by XTIDE Universal BIOS
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| 133 | %endif
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[44] | 134 | .rgcFormatCharToLookupIndexEnd:
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| 135 | ALIGN WORD_ALIGN
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| 136 | .rgfnFormatSpecifierParser:
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[134] | 137 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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[44] | 138 | dw a_FormatAttributeForNextCharacter
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[134] | 139 | %endif
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[44] | 140 | dw A_FormatAttributeForRemainingString
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[134] | 141 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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[44] | 142 | dw d_FormatSignedDecimalWord
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[134] | 143 | %endif
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[44] | 144 | dw u_FormatUnsignedDecimalWord
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| 145 | dw x_FormatHexadecimalWord
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| 146 | dw s_FormatStringFromSegmentCS
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[134] | 147 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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[44] | 148 | dw S_FormatStringFromFarPointer
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[134] | 149 | %endif
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[44] | 150 | dw c_FormatCharacter
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[134] | 151 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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[44] | 152 | dw t_FormatRepeatCharacter
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[134] | 153 | %endif
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[44] | 154 | dw PrepareToPrependParameterWithSpaces
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[134] | 155 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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[44] | 156 | dw PrepareToAppendSpacesAfterParameter
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| 157 | dw percent_FormatPercent
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[134] | 158 | %endif
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[41] | 159 |
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[44] | 160 |
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[41] | 161 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[44] | 162 | ; PrependOrAppendSpaces
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[41] | 163 | ; Parameters:
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[44] | 164 | ; CX: Minimum length for format specifier in characters
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[41] | 165 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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| 166 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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| 167 | ; Returns:
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[44] | 168 | ; Nothing
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[41] | 169 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 170 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX
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| 171 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 172 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[44] | 173 | PrependOrAppendSpaces:
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| 174 | mov ax, di
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| 175 | sub ax, [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.fpCursorPosition]
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| 176 | test cx, cx
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| 177 | js SHORT .PrependWithSpaces
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| 178 | ; Fall to .AppendSpaces
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[41] | 179 |
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| 180 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[44] | 181 | ; .AppendSpaces
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[41] | 182 | ; Parameters:
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[44] | 183 | ; AX: Number of format parameter BYTEs printed
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| 184 | ; CX: Minimum length for format specifier in characters
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[41] | 185 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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| 186 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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| 187 | ; Returns:
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[44] | 188 | ; Nothing
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[41] | 189 | ; Corrupts registers:
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[44] | 190 | ; AX, CX, DX
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[41] | 191 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[44] | 192 | .AppendSpaces:
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| 193 | call DisplayContext_GetCharacterOffsetToAXfromByteOffsetInAX
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| 194 | sub cx, ax
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| 195 | jle SHORT .NothingToAppendOrPrepend
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[41] | 196 | mov al, ' '
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[44] | 197 | jmp DisplayPrint_RepeatCharacterFromALwithCountInCX
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[41] | 198 |
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| 199 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[44] | 200 | ; .PrependWithSpaces
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[41] | 201 | ; Parameters:
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[44] | 202 | ; AX: Number of format parameter BYTEs printed
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| 203 | ; CX: Negative minimum length for format specifier in characters
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[41] | 204 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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| 205 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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| 206 | ; Returns:
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[44] | 207 | ; Nothing
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[41] | 208 | ; Corrupts registers:
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[44] | 209 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX
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[41] | 210 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 211 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[44] | 212 | .PrependWithSpaces:
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| 213 | xchg ax, cx
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| 214 | neg ax
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| 215 | call DisplayContext_GetByteOffsetToAXfromCharacterOffsetInAX
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| 216 | sub ax, cx ; AX = BYTEs to prepend, CX = BYTEs to move
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| 217 | jle SHORT .NothingToAppendOrPrepend
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[41] | 218 |
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[47] | 219 | std
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| 220 | push si
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[41] | 221 |
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[47] | 222 | lea si, [di-1] ; SI = Offset to last byte formatted
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| 223 | add di, ax ; DI = Cursor location after preceeding completed
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| 224 | push di
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| 225 | dec di ; DI = Offset where to move last byte formatted
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| 226 | xchg bx, ax ; BX = BYTEs to prepend
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[48] | 227 | call .ReverseCopyCXbytesFromESSItoESDI
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[47] | 228 | xchg ax, bx
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| 229 | call .ReversePrintAXspacesStartingFromESDI
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| 230 |
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| 231 | pop di
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| 232 | pop si
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| 233 | cld ; Restore DF
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| 234 | .NothingToAppendOrPrepend:
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| 235 | ret
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| 236 |
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| 237 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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[48] | 238 | ; .ReverseCopyCXbytesFromESSItoESDI
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[47] | 239 | ; Parameters:
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[48] | 240 | ; CX: Number of bytes to copy
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[47] | 241 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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[48] | 242 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to old location
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| 243 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to new location
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[47] | 244 | ; Returns:
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[48] | 245 | ; DI: Updated to before last character copied
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[47] | 246 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 247 | ; AX, CX, DX, SI
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| 248 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 249 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[48] | 250 | .ReverseCopyCXbytesFromESSItoESDI:
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| 251 | test BYTE [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.bFlags], FLG_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTES
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| 252 | jz SHORT .CopyWithoutDisplayProcessing
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[47] | 253 |
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[48] | 254 | WAIT_RETRACE_IF_NECESSARY_THEN rep movsb
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| 255 | dec di ; Point to preceeding character instead of attribute
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| 256 | ret
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| 257 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 258 | .CopyWithoutDisplayProcessing:
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[44] | 259 | eSEG_STR rep, es, movsb
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[47] | 260 | ret
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| 261 |
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| 262 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 263 | ; .ReversePrintAXspacesStartingFromESDI
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| 264 | ; Parameters:
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| 265 | ; AX: Number of spaces to print
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| 266 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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| 267 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to destination in video RAM
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| 268 | ; Returns:
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| 269 | ; DI: Updated
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| 270 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 271 | ; AX, CX, DX
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| 272 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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| 273 | .ReversePrintAXspacesStartingFromESDI:
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[44] | 274 | call DisplayContext_GetCharacterOffsetToAXfromByteOffsetInAX
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| 275 | xchg cx, ax ; CX = Spaces to prepend
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| 276 | mov al, ' '
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[47] | 277 | jmp DisplayPrint_RepeatCharacterFromALwithCountInCX
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[44] | 278 |
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| 279 |
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| 280 |
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| 281 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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| 282 | ; Formatting functions
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[41] | 283 | ; Parameters:
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| 284 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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[44] | 285 | ; SS:BP: Pointer to next format parameter (-=2 updates to next parameter)
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[41] | 286 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM
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| 287 | ; Returns:
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[44] | 288 | ; SS:BP: Points to last WORD parameter used
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[41] | 289 | ; Corrupts registers:
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| 290 | ; AX, BX, DX
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[44] | 291 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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[134] | 292 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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[41] | 293 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[44] | 294 | a_FormatAttributeForNextCharacter:
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[41] | 295 | mov bl, [bp]
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| 296 | xchg bl, [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.bAttribute]
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[44] | 297 | push bx
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| 298 | push cx
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| 299 | push di
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| 300 | call DisplayFormat_ParseCharacters ; Recursive call
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| 301 | pop WORD [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.fpCursorPosition]
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| 302 | pop cx
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| 303 | pop bx
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[41] | 304 | mov [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.bAttribute], bl
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[44] | 305 | ret
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[134] | 306 | %endif
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[41] | 307 |
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| 308 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[44] | 309 | A_FormatAttributeForRemainingString:
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[41] | 310 | mov al, [bp]
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| 311 | mov [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.bAttribute], al
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[44] | 312 | ret
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[41] | 313 |
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[134] | 314 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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[41] | 315 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[44] | 316 | d_FormatSignedDecimalWord:
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[41] | 317 | mov ax, [bp]
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[44] | 318 | mov bx, 10
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| 319 | jmp DisplayPrint_SignedWordFromAXWithBaseInBX
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[134] | 320 | %endif
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[41] | 321 |
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| 322 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[44] | 323 | u_FormatUnsignedDecimalWord:
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[41] | 324 | mov ax, [bp]
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| 325 | mov bx, 10
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[44] | 326 | jmp DisplayPrint_WordFromAXWithBaseInBX
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[41] | 327 |
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| 328 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[44] | 329 | x_FormatHexadecimalWord:
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[41] | 330 | mov ax, [bp]
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| 331 | mov bx, 16
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| 332 | call DisplayPrint_WordFromAXWithBaseInBX
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| 333 | mov al, 'h'
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[44] | 334 | jmp DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL
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[41] | 335 |
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| 336 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[44] | 337 | s_FormatStringFromSegmentCS:
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[41] | 338 | xchg si, [bp]
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| 339 | call DisplayPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromCSSI
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[44] | 340 | mov si, [bp]
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| 341 | ret
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[41] | 342 |
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[134] | 343 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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[41] | 344 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[44] | 345 | S_FormatStringFromFarPointer:
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| 346 | mov bx, [bp-2]
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[41] | 347 | xchg si, [bp]
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| 348 | call DisplayPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromBXSI
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[44] | 349 | mov si, [bp]
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| 350 | dec bp
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| 351 | dec bp
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| 352 | ret
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[134] | 353 | %endif
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[41] | 354 |
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| 355 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[44] | 356 | c_FormatCharacter:
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[41] | 357 | mov al, [bp]
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[44] | 358 | jmp DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL
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[41] | 359 |
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[134] | 360 | %ifndef EXCLUDE_FROM_XTIDE_UNIVERSAL_BIOS
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[41] | 361 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[44] | 362 | t_FormatRepeatCharacter:
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| 363 | push cx
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[41] | 364 | mov cx, [bp-2]
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| 365 | mov al, [bp]
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| 366 | call DisplayPrint_RepeatCharacterFromALwithCountInCX
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[44] | 367 | pop cx
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| 368 | dec bp
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| 369 | dec bp
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| 370 | ret
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[41] | 371 |
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| 372 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[44] | 373 | percent_FormatPercent:
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[41] | 374 | mov al, '%'
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[44] | 375 | jmp DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL
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[134] | 376 | %endif
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[41] | 377 |
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| 378 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[44] | 379 | PrepareToPrependParameterWithSpaces:
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| 380 | neg cx
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| 381 | ; Fall to PrepareToAppendSpacesAfterParameter
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[41] | 382 |
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| 383 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN
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[44] | 384 | PrepareToAppendSpacesAfterParameter:
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| 385 | add sp, BYTE 2 ; Remove return offset
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| 386 | jmp ParseFormatSpecifier
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