[41] | 1 | ; Project name : Assembly Library |
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| 2 | ; Description : Functions for displaying formatted strings. |
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| 3 | |
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| 4 | ; Section containing code |
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| 5 | SECTION .text |
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| 6 | |
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| 7 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 8 | ; DisplayFormat_ParseCharacters |
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| 9 | ; Parameters: |
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| 10 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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[44] | 11 | ; SS:BP: Pointer to first format parameter (-=2 updates to next parameter) |
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[41] | 12 | ; CS:SI: Pointer to string to format |
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| 13 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 14 | ; Returns: |
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[44] | 15 | ; CS:SI: Ptr to end of format string (ptr to one past NULL) |
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[41] | 16 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM |
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| 17 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[44] | 18 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX, BP |
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[41] | 19 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 20 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 21 | DisplayFormat_ParseCharacters: |
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[44] | 22 | call ReadCharacterAndTestForNull |
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[101] | 23 | jz SHORT ReturnFromFormat |
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[44] | 24 | |
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| 25 | ePUSH_T cx, DisplayFormat_ParseCharacters ; Return address |
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| 26 | xor cx, cx ; Initial placeholder size |
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| 27 | cmp al, '%' ; Format specifier? |
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[101] | 28 | jne SHORT DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL |
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| 29 | ; Fall to ParseFormatSpecifier |
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[44] | 30 | |
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[41] | 31 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[44] | 32 | ; ParseFormatSpecifier |
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[41] | 33 | ; Parameters: |
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[44] | 34 | ; CX: Placeholder size |
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| 35 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 36 | ; SS:BP: Pointer to first format parameter (-=2 for next parameter) |
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| 37 | ; CS:SI: Pointer to string to format |
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| 38 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 39 | ; Returns: |
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| 40 | ; SI: Updated to first unparsed character |
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| 41 | ; DI: Updated offset to video RAM |
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| 42 | ; BP: Updated to next format parameter |
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| 43 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 44 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX |
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| 45 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 46 | ParseFormatSpecifier: |
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| 47 | call ReadCharacterAndTestForNull |
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| 48 | call Char_IsDecimalDigitInAL |
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[101] | 49 | jc SHORT ParsePlaceholderSizeDigitFromALtoCX |
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[44] | 50 | call GetFormatSpecifierParserToAX |
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| 51 | call ax ; Parser function |
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| 52 | dec bp |
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| 53 | dec bp ; SS:BP now points to next parameter |
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| 54 | test cx, cx |
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| 55 | jnz SHORT PrependOrAppendSpaces |
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[101] | 56 | ReturnFromFormat: |
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[44] | 57 | ret |
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| 58 | |
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| 59 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[101] | 60 | ; ParsePlaceholderSizeDigitFromALtoCX |
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[44] | 61 | ; Parameters: |
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| 62 | ; AL: Digit character from format string |
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| 63 | ; CX: Current placeholder size |
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| 64 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 65 | ; Returns: |
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| 66 | ; CX: Current placeholder size |
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| 67 | ; Jumps back to ParseFormatSpecifier |
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| 68 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 69 | ; AX |
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| 70 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 71 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[101] | 72 | ParsePlaceholderSizeDigitFromALtoCX: |
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[44] | 73 | mov [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.fpCursorPosition], di |
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| 74 | sub al, '0' ; Digit '0'...'9' to integer 0...9 |
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| 75 | mov ah, cl ; Previous number parameter to AH |
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| 76 | aad ; AL += (AH * 10) |
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| 77 | mov cl, al ; Updated number parameter now in CX |
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| 78 | jmp SHORT ParseFormatSpecifier |
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| 79 | |
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| 80 | |
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| 81 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 82 | ; ReadCharacterAndTestForNull |
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| 83 | ; Parameters: |
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[41] | 84 | ; CS:SI: Pointer next character from string |
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| 85 | ; Returns: |
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| 86 | ; AL: Character from string |
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| 87 | ; SI: Incremented to next character |
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| 88 | ; ZF: Set if NULL, cleared if valid character |
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| 89 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 90 | ; Nothing |
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| 91 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 92 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 93 | ReadCharacterAndTestForNull: |
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[41] | 94 | eSEG cs |
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| 95 | lodsb ; Load from CS:SI to AL |
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| 96 | test al, al ; NULL to end string? |
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| 97 | ret |
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| 98 | |
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| 99 | |
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| 100 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[44] | 101 | ; GetFormatSpecifierParserToAX |
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[41] | 102 | ; Parameters: |
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[44] | 103 | ; AL: Format specifier character |
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[41] | 104 | ; Returns: |
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[44] | 105 | ; AX: Offset to parser function |
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[41] | 106 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[44] | 107 | ; AX, BX |
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[41] | 108 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 109 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 110 | GetFormatSpecifierParserToAX: |
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| 111 | mov bx, .rgcFormatCharToLookupIndex |
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| 112 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 113 | .CheckForNextSpecifierParser: |
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| 114 | cmp al, [cs:bx] |
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| 115 | je SHORT .ConvertIndexToFunctionOffset |
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| 116 | inc bx |
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| 117 | cmp bx, .rgcFormatCharToLookupIndexEnd |
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| 118 | jb SHORT .CheckForNextSpecifierParser |
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| 119 | mov ax, c_FormatCharacter |
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| 120 | ret |
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| 121 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 122 | .ConvertIndexToFunctionOffset: |
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| 123 | sub bx, .rgcFormatCharToLookupIndex |
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| 124 | shl bx, 1 ; Shift for WORD lookup |
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| 125 | mov ax, [cs:bx+.rgfnFormatSpecifierParser] |
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| 126 | ret |
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[41] | 127 | |
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[44] | 128 | .rgcFormatCharToLookupIndex: |
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| 129 | db "aAduxsSct-+%" |
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| 130 | .rgcFormatCharToLookupIndexEnd: |
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| 131 | ALIGN WORD_ALIGN |
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| 132 | .rgfnFormatSpecifierParser: |
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| 133 | dw a_FormatAttributeForNextCharacter |
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| 134 | dw A_FormatAttributeForRemainingString |
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| 135 | dw d_FormatSignedDecimalWord |
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| 136 | dw u_FormatUnsignedDecimalWord |
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| 137 | dw x_FormatHexadecimalWord |
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| 138 | dw s_FormatStringFromSegmentCS |
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| 139 | dw S_FormatStringFromFarPointer |
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| 140 | dw c_FormatCharacter |
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| 141 | dw t_FormatRepeatCharacter |
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| 142 | dw PrepareToPrependParameterWithSpaces |
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| 143 | dw PrepareToAppendSpacesAfterParameter |
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| 144 | dw percent_FormatPercent |
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[41] | 145 | |
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[44] | 146 | |
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[41] | 147 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[44] | 148 | ; PrependOrAppendSpaces |
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[41] | 149 | ; Parameters: |
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[44] | 150 | ; CX: Minimum length for format specifier in characters |
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[41] | 151 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 152 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 153 | ; Returns: |
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[44] | 154 | ; Nothing |
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[41] | 155 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 156 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX |
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| 157 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 158 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 159 | PrependOrAppendSpaces: |
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| 160 | mov ax, di |
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| 161 | sub ax, [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.fpCursorPosition] |
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| 162 | test cx, cx |
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| 163 | js SHORT .PrependWithSpaces |
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| 164 | ; Fall to .AppendSpaces |
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[41] | 165 | |
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| 166 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[44] | 167 | ; .AppendSpaces |
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[41] | 168 | ; Parameters: |
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[44] | 169 | ; AX: Number of format parameter BYTEs printed |
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| 170 | ; CX: Minimum length for format specifier in characters |
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[41] | 171 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 172 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 173 | ; Returns: |
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[44] | 174 | ; Nothing |
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[41] | 175 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[44] | 176 | ; AX, CX, DX |
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[41] | 177 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[44] | 178 | .AppendSpaces: |
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| 179 | call DisplayContext_GetCharacterOffsetToAXfromByteOffsetInAX |
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| 180 | sub cx, ax |
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| 181 | jle SHORT .NothingToAppendOrPrepend |
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[41] | 182 | mov al, ' ' |
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[44] | 183 | jmp DisplayPrint_RepeatCharacterFromALwithCountInCX |
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[41] | 184 | |
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| 185 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[44] | 186 | ; .PrependWithSpaces |
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[41] | 187 | ; Parameters: |
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[44] | 188 | ; AX: Number of format parameter BYTEs printed |
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| 189 | ; CX: Negative minimum length for format specifier in characters |
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[41] | 190 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 191 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 192 | ; Returns: |
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[44] | 193 | ; Nothing |
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[41] | 194 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[44] | 195 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX |
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[41] | 196 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 197 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 198 | .PrependWithSpaces: |
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| 199 | xchg ax, cx |
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| 200 | neg ax |
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| 201 | call DisplayContext_GetByteOffsetToAXfromCharacterOffsetInAX |
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| 202 | sub ax, cx ; AX = BYTEs to prepend, CX = BYTEs to move |
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| 203 | jle SHORT .NothingToAppendOrPrepend |
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[41] | 204 | |
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[47] | 205 | std |
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| 206 | push si |
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[41] | 207 | |
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[47] | 208 | lea si, [di-1] ; SI = Offset to last byte formatted |
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| 209 | add di, ax ; DI = Cursor location after preceeding completed |
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| 210 | push di |
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| 211 | dec di ; DI = Offset where to move last byte formatted |
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| 212 | xchg bx, ax ; BX = BYTEs to prepend |
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[48] | 213 | call .ReverseCopyCXbytesFromESSItoESDI |
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[47] | 214 | xchg ax, bx |
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| 215 | call .ReversePrintAXspacesStartingFromESDI |
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| 216 | |
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| 217 | pop di |
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| 218 | pop si |
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| 219 | cld ; Restore DF |
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| 220 | .NothingToAppendOrPrepend: |
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| 221 | ret |
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| 222 | |
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| 223 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[48] | 224 | ; .ReverseCopyCXbytesFromESSItoESDI |
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[47] | 225 | ; Parameters: |
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[48] | 226 | ; CX: Number of bytes to copy |
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[47] | 227 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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[48] | 228 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to old location |
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| 229 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to new location |
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[47] | 230 | ; Returns: |
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[48] | 231 | ; DI: Updated to before last character copied |
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[47] | 232 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 233 | ; AX, CX, DX, SI |
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| 234 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 235 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[48] | 236 | .ReverseCopyCXbytesFromESSItoESDI: |
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| 237 | test BYTE [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.bFlags], FLG_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTES |
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| 238 | jz SHORT .CopyWithoutDisplayProcessing |
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[47] | 239 | |
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[48] | 240 | WAIT_RETRACE_IF_NECESSARY_THEN rep movsb |
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| 241 | dec di ; Point to preceeding character instead of attribute |
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| 242 | ret |
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| 243 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 244 | .CopyWithoutDisplayProcessing: |
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[44] | 245 | eSEG_STR rep, es, movsb |
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[47] | 246 | ret |
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| 247 | |
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| 248 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 249 | ; .ReversePrintAXspacesStartingFromESDI |
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| 250 | ; Parameters: |
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| 251 | ; AX: Number of spaces to print |
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| 252 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 253 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to destination in video RAM |
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| 254 | ; Returns: |
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| 255 | ; DI: Updated |
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| 256 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 257 | ; AX, CX, DX |
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| 258 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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| 259 | .ReversePrintAXspacesStartingFromESDI: |
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[44] | 260 | call DisplayContext_GetCharacterOffsetToAXfromByteOffsetInAX |
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| 261 | xchg cx, ax ; CX = Spaces to prepend |
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| 262 | mov al, ' ' |
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[47] | 263 | jmp DisplayPrint_RepeatCharacterFromALwithCountInCX |
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[44] | 264 | |
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| 265 | |
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| 266 | |
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| 267 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; |
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| 268 | ; Formatting functions |
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[41] | 269 | ; Parameters: |
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| 270 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero) |
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[44] | 271 | ; SS:BP: Pointer to next format parameter (-=2 updates to next parameter) |
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[41] | 272 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to cursor location in video RAM |
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| 273 | ; Returns: |
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[44] | 274 | ; SS:BP: Points to last WORD parameter used |
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[41] | 275 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 276 | ; AX, BX, DX |
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[44] | 277 | ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; |
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[41] | 278 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 279 | a_FormatAttributeForNextCharacter: |
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[41] | 280 | mov bl, [bp] |
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| 281 | xchg bl, [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.bAttribute] |
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[44] | 282 | push bx |
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| 283 | push cx |
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| 284 | push di |
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| 285 | call DisplayFormat_ParseCharacters ; Recursive call |
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| 286 | pop WORD [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.fpCursorPosition] |
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| 287 | pop cx |
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| 288 | pop bx |
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[41] | 289 | mov [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.bAttribute], bl |
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[44] | 290 | ret |
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[41] | 291 | |
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| 292 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 293 | A_FormatAttributeForRemainingString: |
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[41] | 294 | mov al, [bp] |
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| 295 | mov [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.bAttribute], al |
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[44] | 296 | ret |
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[41] | 297 | |
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| 298 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 299 | d_FormatSignedDecimalWord: |
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[41] | 300 | mov ax, [bp] |
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[44] | 301 | mov bx, 10 |
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| 302 | jmp DisplayPrint_SignedWordFromAXWithBaseInBX |
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[41] | 303 | |
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| 304 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 305 | u_FormatUnsignedDecimalWord: |
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[41] | 306 | mov ax, [bp] |
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| 307 | mov bx, 10 |
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[44] | 308 | jmp DisplayPrint_WordFromAXWithBaseInBX |
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[41] | 309 | |
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| 310 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 311 | x_FormatHexadecimalWord: |
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[41] | 312 | mov ax, [bp] |
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| 313 | mov bx, 16 |
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| 314 | call DisplayPrint_WordFromAXWithBaseInBX |
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| 315 | mov al, 'h' |
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[44] | 316 | jmp DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL |
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[41] | 317 | |
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| 318 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 319 | s_FormatStringFromSegmentCS: |
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[41] | 320 | xchg si, [bp] |
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| 321 | call DisplayPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromCSSI |
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[44] | 322 | mov si, [bp] |
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| 323 | ret |
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[41] | 324 | |
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| 325 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 326 | S_FormatStringFromFarPointer: |
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| 327 | mov bx, [bp-2] |
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[41] | 328 | xchg si, [bp] |
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| 329 | call DisplayPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromBXSI |
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[44] | 330 | mov si, [bp] |
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| 331 | dec bp |
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| 332 | dec bp |
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| 333 | ret |
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[41] | 334 | |
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| 335 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 336 | c_FormatCharacter: |
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[41] | 337 | mov al, [bp] |
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[44] | 338 | jmp DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL |
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[41] | 339 | |
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| 340 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 341 | t_FormatRepeatCharacter: |
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| 342 | push cx |
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[41] | 343 | mov cx, [bp-2] |
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| 344 | mov al, [bp] |
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| 345 | call DisplayPrint_RepeatCharacterFromALwithCountInCX |
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[44] | 346 | pop cx |
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| 347 | dec bp |
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| 348 | dec bp |
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| 349 | ret |
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[41] | 350 | |
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| 351 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 352 | percent_FormatPercent: |
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[41] | 353 | mov al, '%' |
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[44] | 354 | jmp DisplayPrint_CharacterFromAL |
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[41] | 355 | |
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| 356 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 357 | PrepareToPrependParameterWithSpaces: |
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| 358 | neg cx |
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| 359 | ; Fall to PrepareToAppendSpacesAfterParameter |
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[41] | 360 | |
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| 361 | ALIGN JUMP_ALIGN |
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[44] | 362 | PrepareToAppendSpacesAfterParameter: |
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| 363 | add sp, BYTE 2 ; Remove return offset |
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| 364 | jmp ParseFormatSpecifier |
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