1 | ; Project name : Assembly Library
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2 | ; Description : Functions for preventing CGA snow.
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3 |
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4 | ;
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5 | ; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools
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6 | ; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2012 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team.
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7 | ;
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8 | ; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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9 | ; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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10 | ; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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11 | ; (at your option) any later version.
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12 | ;
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13 | ; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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14 | ; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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15 | ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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16 | ; GNU General Public License for more details.
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17 | ; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
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18 | ;
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19 |
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20 | ; Section containing code
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21 | SECTION .text
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22 |
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23 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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24 | ; CgaSnow_IsCgaPresent
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25 | ; Parameters:
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26 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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27 | ; Returns:
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28 | ; CF: Set if CGA detected
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29 | ; Cleared if CGA not detected
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30 | ; Corrupts registers:
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31 | ; AX
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32 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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33 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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34 | CgaSnow_IsCgaPresent:
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35 | cmp WORD [BDA.wVidPort], CGA_STATUS_REGISTER - OFFSET_TO_CGA_STATUS_REGISTER
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36 | jne SHORT .CgaNotFound
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37 |
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38 | ; All standard CGA modes use 25 rows but only EGA and later store it to BDA.
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39 | cmp BYTE [BDA.bVidRows], 25
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40 | jge SHORT .CgaNotFound
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41 | stc
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42 | ret
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43 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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44 | .CgaNotFound:
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45 | clc
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46 | ret
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47 |
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48 |
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49 | ; CGA snow prevention must be kept optional to avoid unnecessary
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50 | ; overhead when building programs meant for non-CGA systems.
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51 | %ifdef ELIMINATE_CGA_SNOW
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52 |
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53 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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54 | ; CgaSnow_Stosb
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55 | ; CgaSnow_Stosw
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56 | ; Parameters:
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57 | ; AL: Character to output
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58 | ; AH: Attribute to output (CgaSnow_StoswWithoutCgaSnow only)
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59 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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60 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to video memory where to output
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61 | ; Returns:
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62 | ; DI: Incremented for next character
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63 | ; Corrupts registers:
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64 | ; AX, DX
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65 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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66 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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67 | CgaSnow_Stosb:
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68 | call LoadCgaStatusRegisterAddressToDXifCgaPresent
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69 | jz SHORT .StosbWithoutWaitSinceUnknownPort
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70 |
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71 | mov ah, al
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72 | cli ; Interrupt request would mess up timing
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73 | WAIT_UNTIL_SAFE_CGA_WRITE
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74 | mov al, ah
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75 | .StosbWithoutWaitSinceUnknownPort:
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76 | stosb
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77 | sti
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78 | ret
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79 |
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80 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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81 | CgaSnow_Stosw:
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82 | push bx
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83 | call LoadCgaStatusRegisterAddressToDXifCgaPresent
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84 | jz SHORT .StoswWithoutWaitSinceUnknownPort
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85 |
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86 | xchg bx, ax
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87 | cli ; Interrupt request would mess up timing
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88 | WAIT_UNTIL_SAFE_CGA_WRITE
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89 | xchg ax, bx
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90 | .StoswWithoutWaitSinceUnknownPort:
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91 | stosw
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92 | sti
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93 | pop bx
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94 | ret
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95 |
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96 |
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97 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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98 | ; CgaSnow_RepMovsb
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99 | ; Parameters:
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100 | ; CX: Number of characters to copy
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101 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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102 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to video memory where to read from
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103 | ; ES:DI: Ptr to video memory where to write to
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104 | ; Returns:
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105 | ; SI, DI: Updated for next character
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106 | ; Corrupts registers:
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107 | ; AX, CX, DX
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108 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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109 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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110 | CgaSnow_RepMovsb:
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111 | call LoadCgaStatusRegisterAddressToDXifCgaPresent
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112 | jz SHORT .RepMovsbWithoutWaitSinceUnknownPort
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113 |
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114 | .MovsbNextByte:
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115 | cli ; Interrupt request would mess up timing
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116 | WAIT_UNTIL_SAFE_CGA_WRITE
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117 | es movsb
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118 | sti
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119 | loop .MovsbNextByte
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120 | ret
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121 | .RepMovsbWithoutWaitSinceUnknownPort:
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122 | eSEG_STR rep, es, movsb
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123 | ret
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124 |
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125 |
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126 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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127 | ; LoadCgaStatusRegisterAddressToDXifCgaPresent
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128 | ; Parameters:
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129 | ; DS: BDA segment (zero)
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130 | ; Returns:
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131 | ; DX: CGA Status Register Address
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132 | ; ZF: Set if CGA not present
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133 | ; Cleared if CGA present
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134 | ; Corrupts registers:
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135 | ; Nothing
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136 | ;--------------------------------------------------------------------
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137 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN
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138 | LoadCgaStatusRegisterAddressToDXifCgaPresent:
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139 | test BYTE [VIDEO_BDA.displayContext+DISPLAY_CONTEXT.bFlags], FLG_CONTEXT_CGA
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140 | jz SHORT .NoCgaDetected
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141 | mov dx, CGA_STATUS_REGISTER
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142 | ALIGN DISPLAY_JUMP_ALIGN, ret
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143 | .NoCgaDetected:
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144 | ret
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145 |
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146 |
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147 | %endif ; ELIMINATE_CGA_SNOW
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